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How to reflect the effect of reaction on mass transfer in Aspen regenerator simulation

2023-04-23View Original

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Recently, I used the radfrac module to simulate hypergravity regenerators; since the software does not have a built-in hypergravity module, I calculated the correction factors by selecting appropriate equations during modeling. However, it was still found that the results deviated significantly from expectations (mainly due to a higher CO2 content in the lean solution). My correction involved applying adjustments to the gas-liquid mass transfer coefficient and the interfacial area in the rate-mode modeling. After noticing discrepancies in the results, I checked the initial input parameters (components, flow rates, pressures, etc.), and they were consistent with those reported in the literature. However, a condenser was not taken into account in the regenerator, and for the reboiler, flash and radfrac were used as external connections. Therefore, I would like to ask about the impact of further chemical reactions on the regeneration process. Because I have seen the term “enhancement factor” in some literature, which is used to describe the impact of chemical reactions on absorption or regeneration processes. I wonder if this factor can be added to the Aspen simulation? How should it be added? Also, are there any other suggestions to further reduce the CO2 content in the lean liquid? Thank you.
Reply #22023-04-23
In the Aspen regenerator simulation, the effect of reaction on mass transfer can be taken into account by adding chemical reactions. Chemical reactions can be defined in the reactor module in Aspen, and connected to the regenerator module to account for the impact of the reaction on mass transfer. As for the use of enhancement factors, they are a method to reflect the impact of chemical reactions on absorption or regeneration processes, but they are not universal correction factors applicable to all situations. If you believe that chemical reactions are the main cause of the deviation, you can try using enhancement factors in Aspen to correct the results. The specific method of addition depends on the approach you choose; you can refer to Aspen’s help documents or materials for guidance. Finally, to address the issue of high CO2 levels in the lean solution, you can try adjusting the operating conditions of the regeneration tower, such as increasing the flow rate of the regeneration gas, reducing the flow rate of the regeneration liquid, or adjusting the regeneration temperature. At the same time, it is also possible to try optimizing the operating conditions in the Desorption sequence to improve the CO2 removal efficiency. .

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