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Dear friends, could you please let me know what the current cost is for one ton of methanol?
Below are the cost calculations for various methods of producing methanol. Personal views on the consumption and costs of producing methanol from natural gas:
Item, Consumption, Unit price (yuan), Unit cost (yuan/ton): Natural gas – 1050 m3, 1.0 (assumed), 1050; Electricity – 80 kW•h, 0.4, 32; Steam – self-provided desalinated water, 5.0 t, 3.5, 17.5; Cooling water – 200 t, 0.2, 40; Catalysts and chemicals – 15.0; Labor – 45; Depreciation and administrative costs – 212.6; Total – 1412.1
Consumption and costs of producing methanol from coal:
Item, Consumption, Unit price (yuan), Unit cost (yuan/ton): Raw coal – 1.38 t, 300, 414; Cooling water – 337.6 t, 0.2, 67.5; Electricity – 256.6 kW•h, 0.4, 102.6; Steam – 0.931, 50, 46.6; Catalysts and chemicals – 46.4; Labor – 230; Depreciation and administrative costs – 240.2; Total – 1147.3
Consumption and costs of producing methanol from residue oil:
Item, Consumption, Unit price (yuan), Unit cost (yuan/ton): Vacuum residue oil – 0.8, 1700, 1360; Fresh water – 36.4, 1.5, 54.6; Desalinated water – 0.48, 2, 0.96; Electricity – 300, 0.4, 120; Catalysts and chemicals – 16.6; Labor – 27; Depreciation and administrative costs – 208; Total – 1787.16
Consumption and costs of producing methanol using coke oven gas as raw material:
Item, Consumption, Unit price (yuan), Unit cost (yuan/ton): Coke oven gas – 2150 m3, 0.160, 344; Cooling water – 298.8 t, 0.2, 59.76; Electricity – 941.6 kW•h, 0.4, 376.6; Steam – 0.106 t, 60, 6.36; Miscellaneous alcohol oils – -6.8 kg, 1, -6.8; Catalysts and chemicals – 46.4; Labor – 30; Depreciation and administrative costs – 179.9; Total – 1036.22
The production cost of methanol from coal is 800–900 yuan; when management costs, energy consumption, depreciation, and other expenses are added in, the total cost comes to around 1,500 yuan!
The cost for coke oven gas should be below 1000; it constitutes an environmentally friendly project, so tax incentives are likely available. The cost of operating a coal-based facility is around 1000–1150, and when other costs are added, the total cost comes to approximately 1500. Given the current price of natural gas, the cost is probably around 2000
The production cost of natural gas is now 2000
Methanol production cost per unit of natural gas used: Item, Unit consumption, Unit price (yuan), Unit cost (yuan/ton). Natural gas: 1050 m3, 1.0 (assumed), 1050; Electricity: 80 kW•h, 0.4, 32; Steam: Self-supplied desalinated water, 5.0 t, 3.5, 17.5. The unit price of desalinated water should be quite low; in our factory it is 10.5 yuan
Production of methanol from acetylene off-gases (estimated value; a tolerance of 5% is allowed) Acetylene off-gases: 2500 m3; 0.5; 1250. Electricity: 80 kWh; 0.4; 32. Steam: supplied externally as well as generated internally; 0.5 t; 80; 40. Desalinated water: 5.0 t; 8; 40. Cooling water: 200 t; 0.2; 40. Catalysts and chemicals: 15.0. Labor cost: 50. Depreciation and administrative costs: 280. Total: 1747
Methanol produced from coal is around 1500 per ton
Formula for estimating the cost of producing methanol from natural gas: Cost of methanol plant = Unit price of natural gas * 1000 + 300. For example, if the unit price of natural gas is 1.00 yuan, the cost of the methanol plant is 1300 yuan. Additionally, it is necessary to consider whether a captive power plant is used for electricity generation; in cases where such a plant is available, an additional 300–400 cubic meters of natural gas are consumed per ton of methanol produced. When natural gas is cheap, methanol production plants use captive power plants, and the captive power plants at the Tuha Oil Field’s methanol plants were expanded later to reduce costs.
Based on a cost of 350 yuan per ton of raw coal, the production cost per ton of methanol produced from coal is approximately 1350 yuan. I wonder what others think?
Coal prices are high; the cost of coal-based methanol produced along the coast is 1,700 yuan. Of course, when coal prices are above 400 yuan…
OP, could you be more specific in your posts from now on? It’s difficult to answer the question you asked. Coal-head, gas-head. . . The cost difference is significant. There are also big differences between different regions. The coal here is just at its extraction cost
Although the technology in these factories of ours is relatively advanced, they are all former factories that have been renovated; their equipment is outdated, which limits their potential. The cost per ton at present is around 1,800 yuan.
At our factory, due to the high price of coal, the purchase cost is 900–1000 yuan, so the cost of methanol is around 2000 yuan!
Just after New Year’s Day, the coal company gave us a \"surprise\": the price of coal increased by over 100 yuan per ton. To be honest, the costs are getting higher and higher.
It is difficult to answer this question accurately, as there are significant differences among various manufacturing processes and regions. A brief response is as follows: 1. In the production of methanol from coal, the costs of raw materials (coal used as feedstock and fuel) and energy generally account for over 80% of the total cost of methanol, with coal used as feedstock accounting for about 60% of that amount. ·With advanced gasification processes such as coal water slurry (for which SHELL does not yet have any operational experience), the current cost of producing methanol is around 1,600 yuan per ton (with coal prices at 480 yuan per ton). ·Methanol (mainly dimethyl ether) is produced using anthracite as raw material; the current production cost of methanol is over 2,000 yuan per ton (with coal costing 700 yuan per ton). 2. The cost of producing methanol from natural gas mainly depends on the price of natural gas (it is also related to the composition of the gas and the processes used): when the price of each cubic meter of natural gas is 1.0 yuan, the cost of methanol is around 1,500 yuan. ·When the price of natural gas is 1.2 yuan per cubic meter, the cost of methanol is around 1,800 yuan. ·When the price of natural gas is 1.5 yuan per cubic meter, the cost of methanol is around 2,000 yuan. 3. The main cost of producing methanol using coke oven gas as a raw material is the price of this gas; fortunately, these companies are all part of the same group as the coking enterprises, so the price of coke oven gas does not remain too high. At a price of 0.4 yuan per cubic meter, the cost of methanol should be above 1,500 yuan.
As far as I know, coal-based methanol costs around 1,500 per ton, and that’s the price at which we sell it.
It is difficult to calculate the cost of producing methanol from acetylene off-gases. Acetylene off-gases are by-products of natural gas processing for acetylene production; in plants that produce acetylene solely, their cost is already included in the cost of acetylene itself. In other words, acetylene off-gases can be considered waste with no value at all. However, in plants equipped with methanol production facilities, these off-gases represent a way to reduce the costs associated with acetylene. As is known, acetylene off-gases have no real market, and therefore no market price. The price of acetylene off-gases is usually determined as follows: if producing one ton of methanol requires 1,000 cubic meters of natural gas and 2,500 cubic meters of acetylene off-gases, then 2,500 times the price of acetylene off-gases equals 1,000 times the price of natural gas. Since natural gas has a market price, this allows for the determination of the price of acetylene off-gases. As a result, their price does not change frequently based on factors such as natural gas prices; it changes only once every six months or a year, in a stepwise manner. Under such circumstances, it is impossible to compare the costs of producing methanol using acetylene off-gases versus natural gas, nor can specific figures be used to determine which method is cheaper. Last edited by Seeing flowers through the mist on 2008-1-7 10:42
You didn’t understand what the original poster meant; they wanted to ask about the situation in the regions or companies where the forum members are located, not information on all areas of the country. Of course, it would be better if such information could be provided.
The maximum level of crude alcohol is around 1500, I guess. For fine alcohol, an additional cost of 200–300 is required.