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Is there a three-level response system for epidemic prevention and control?

2020-03-05View Original

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Is there a three-level response system for epidemic prevention and control?
Reply #22020-03-05
Personally, I think there should be three levels. Usually, it’s level one, level two, and level three. Besides, having only level one and level two is too monotonous
Reply #32020-03-06
Level 3 may not require masks
Reply #42020-03-06
Emergency response also has four levels of capability; it seems to be related to the leadership and organizational structure, rather than whether you wear a mask or not! During pandemic emergency responses, masks should be worn; but in case of other natural disasters or emergency situations, it’s not necessary to wear a mask! It doesn’t matter much whether it’s included or not, or what level it is; it depends on the type!
Reply #52020-03-06
Level 1 response corresponds to a \"particularly severe\" situation, that is, a serious epidemic. As the response level decreases, both the decision-making hierarchy and the urgency of the situation change significantly. Level 3 response is under the responsibility of the people’s governments at the city level and above; this indicates that the situation has shifted from being \"critical\" to being \"controllable.\" The adjustment in the emergency response level does not mean any relaxation in epidemic control efforts, as the uncertainty and risks associated with the spread of the epidemic remain considerable.   A Level 1 emergency response is indicated by a severe outbreak within a certain area, where the capabilities for epidemic control and medical treatment are severely insufficient, necessitating external support. A Level 3 emergency response is indicated by clustered cases in a certain area, with a risk of community transmission, requiring coordinated action organized at the provincial level.   Based on the nature, severity, and scope of public health emergencies, they are classified into four levels: extremely serious (Level I), serious (Level II), relatively serious (Level III), and minor (Level IV). Among them, Level I response is the highest level of response.   Level 1 response: In the event of a particularly serious public health emergency, the provincial command center, in accordance with the decisions and directives of the State Council and under its unified leadership, organizes and coordinates emergency response efforts within its administrative jurisdiction.   Level 2 response (Grade II): In the event of a major public health emergency, the provincial command center immediately mobilizes its members and experts to conduct analyses and assessments, in order to evaluate the impact of the emergency as well as its development trends. The provincial people’s government decides to initiate Level 2 emergency response, and issues orders to relevant agencies to activate the corresponding emergency procedures. The provincial command center immediately dispatched a working group to the scene to carry out emergency response efforts, and promptly reported the relevant situation to the State Council and its relevant departments. The people’s governments at all levels in the affected area, in accordance with the unified directives of the provincial command center, organized and coordinated the emergency response agencies for public health emergencies at their respective levels as well as the relevant affiliated units to carry out emergency response efforts with full commitment.   Level 3 response (Grade III): In the event of a significant public health emergency, the emergency response agencies in cities at the prefecture level or above, as well as in counties (cities, districts) directly under provincial administration, immediately mobilize members of various units and experts to conduct analyses and assessments. They carry out a comprehensive evaluation of the impact of the incident and its development trends. The people’s government of the city at the prefecture level or above decides to initiate Level 3 emergency response, and issues orders to relevant units to activate the corresponding emergency procedures. When necessary, the Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission dispatches working teams to the site of the incident to guide the emergency response agencies in cities at the prefecture level and above, as well as in counties (cities, districts) directly under provincial administration, in carrying out the appropriate emergency response measures.   Level 4 response (Grade IV): When a minor public health emergency occurs, the emergency response agency in the county (city, district) – excluding those directly under provincial administration (the same applies hereafter) – immediately mobilizes members of various units and experts to conduct analyses and assessments, in order to evaluate the impact of the incident and its development trends. The county-level people’s government decides to initiate a Level 4 emergency response and issues orders to relevant units to activate the corresponding emergency procedures. If necessary, the health and family planning departments of cities at the prefecture level or above dispatch working groups to the site of the incident to guide the emergency response agencies for public health emergencies in counties (cities, districts) in carrying out the relevant emergency response measures.
Reply #62020-03-06
There are some. Level 1 response corresponds to a \"particularly severe\" situation, that is, a serious epidemic. As the response level decreases, both the decision-making hierarchy and the urgency of the situation change significantly. Level 3 response is under the responsibility of the people’s governments at the city level and above; this indicates that the situation has shifted from being \"critical\" to being \"controllable.\" The adjustment in the emergency response level does not mean any relaxation in epidemic control efforts, as the uncertainty and risks associated with the spread of the epidemic remain considerable.   A Level 1 emergency response is indicated by a severe outbreak within a certain area, where the capabilities for epidemic control and medical treatment are severely insufficient, necessitating external support. A Level 3 emergency response is indicated by clustered cases in a certain area, with a risk of community transmission, requiring coordinated action organized at the provincial level.   Based on the nature, severity, and scope of public health emergencies, they are classified into four levels: extremely serious (Level I), serious (Level II), relatively serious (Level III), and minor (Level IV). Among them, Level I response is the highest level of response.   Level 1 response: In the event of a particularly serious public health emergency, the provincial command center, in accordance with the decisions and directives of the State Council and under its unified leadership, organizes and coordinates emergency response efforts within its administrative jurisdiction.   Level 2 response (Grade II): In the event of a major public health emergency, the provincial command center immediately mobilizes its members and experts to conduct analyses and assessments, in order to evaluate the impact of the emergency as well as its development trends. The provincial people’s government decides to initiate Level 2 emergency response, and issues orders to relevant agencies to activate the corresponding emergency procedures. The provincial command center immediately dispatched a working group to the scene to carry out emergency response efforts, and promptly reported the relevant situation to the State Council and its relevant departments. The people’s governments at all levels in the affected area, in accordance with the unified directives of the provincial command center, organized and coordinated the emergency response agencies for public health emergencies at their respective levels as well as the relevant affiliated units to carry out emergency response efforts with full commitment.   Level 3 response (Grade III): In the event of a significant public health emergency, the emergency response agencies in cities at the prefecture level or above, as well as in counties (cities, districts) directly under provincial administration, immediately mobilize members of various units and experts to conduct analyses and assessments. They carry out a comprehensive evaluation of the impact of the incident and its development trends. The people’s government of the city at the prefecture level or above decides to initiate Level 3 emergency response, and issues orders to relevant units to activate the corresponding emergency procedures. When necessary, the Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission dispatches working teams to the site of the incident to guide the emergency response agencies in cities at the prefecture level and above, as well as in counties (cities, districts) directly under provincial administration, in carrying out the appropriate emergency response measures.   Level 4 response (Grade IV): When a minor public health emergency occurs, the emergency response agency in the county (city, district) – excluding those directly under provincial administration (the same applies hereafter) – immediately mobilizes members of various units and experts to conduct analyses and assessments, in order to evaluate the impact of the incident and its development trends. The county-level people’s government decides to initiate a Level 4 emergency response and issues orders to relevant units to activate the corresponding emergency procedures. If necessary, the health and family planning departments of cities at the prefecture level or above dispatch working groups to the site of the incident to guide the emergency response agencies for public health emergencies in counties (cities, districts) in carrying out the relevant emergency response measures.

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