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Freezing and boiling points of acids and bases at various concentrations

2008-12-23View Original

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Dear sea friends, please help me look up the freezing points and boiling points of acids and bases at various concentrations. Thank you!
Reply #22008-12-23
There’s too much acid here, and there’s too much alkali as well; it’s like looking for a needle in a haystack. Could the original poster be more specific, like what kind of acid? ? What base?
Reply #32008-12-23
It would be great to be able to understand the properties of the three commonly used acids (HCl, H2SO4, HNO3).
Reply #42008-12-23
1. ■ Concentrated sulfuric acid ◆ Physical properties Pure sulfuric acid is a colorless and odorless oily liquid. The mass fraction of H2SO4 in commonly used concentrated sulfuric acid is 98.3%, its density is 1.84 g·cm-3, and its molar concentration is 18.4 mol·L-1. Sulfuric acid is a strong acid with a high boiling point and low volatility; it is soluble in water and can mix with water in any proportion. A large amount of heat is released when concentrated sulfuric acid is dissolved; therefore, when diluting it, the acid should be added to water slowly along the side of the container, while stirring continuously. ” If sulfur trioxide is continued to be introduced into concentrated sulfuric acid, a \"fuming\" phenomenon occurs; sulfuric acid with a concentration of over 98.3% is referred to as \"fuming sulfuric acid\". Melting and boiling points: at 98.3% concentration, the melting point is -90.8°C℃ ;   Boiling point: 338°C. 2. Main component: HCl; content: 36% in industrial grade.   Appearance and properties: Colorless or slightly yellow volatile liquid with a pungent odor.   pH:
Reply #52008-12-23
There’s a chemical lookup manual you can check out; it’s quite comprehensive
Reply #62009-07-17
It is recommended that the next edition of the \"Handbook of Physical Property Data for Chemicals and Chemical Engineering\" include all the basic data. The free sharing address is: http://home.imhb.cn/indexCF/home/MyDocument.aspx?pageno=2&huid=569835&catalog=0&catalogname=All Files
Reply #72009-10-30
7# zhangyong6404 zhangyong6404 Thank you for your selfless dedication; thumbs up! !

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