Fire and explosion protection measures
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What issues should we consider when formulating fire and explosion prevention measures in chemical companies?
5.2.3 Risk control 5.2.3.1 Enterprises should determine unacceptable risks based on risk assessment results and operating conditions, formulate and implement control measures, and control risks, especially major risks, to an acceptable level. When enterprises choose risk control measures: 1) should be considered: ⑴feasibility ； ⑵security ； ⑶reliability ； 2) should include: ⑴Engineering and technical measures ； ⑵management measures ； ⑶Training and education measures ； ⑷Personal protective measures. 5.2.3.2 Enterprises should publicize and train employees on the results of risk assessments and the control measures taken, so that they can become familiar with the dangerous and harmful factors present in their jobs and working environment, and master and implement the control measures that should be taken. This post was last edited by Lonely Qiusheng on 2009-3-6 13:03 ]
1. Prevent leakage, dispersion and full flow； 2. Prevent friction, impact, and knocking ； 3. Lightning protection and grounding ； 4. Prevent fireworks and no tinder ； 5. Prevent static electricity ； 6. Hang various warning signs ； 7. Strengthen management, control and register visitors to key positions ； 8. Prepare accident emergency plans and drills ； 9. Regular inspection and rectification ； 10. Equip fire-fighting equipment that meets the requirements ； 11. Fire separation and layout that meet regulatory requirements ； 12. Hazard source identification, hazard prediction ； 13. First aid knowledge training, drills, etc.
Yes, "⑴ Engineering and technical measures； ⑵management measures ； ⑶Training and education measures ； ⑷Personal protective measures. ”This is arranged in order, personal protection is the last step, and engineering technology is considered from the hardware aspect and must be done first.
It still needs to be formulated according to the production characteristics of the enterprise! It can be considered from the aspects of process, equipment and facilities, building material selection, instrument monitoring, electrical, etc. For details, please refer to the corresponding standards!