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Regarding gas separation shutdown to shorten downtime and return materials to avoid waste

2009-03-07View Original

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If the gas separation process is stopped and the materials are returned, it will be difficult to handle if the original design process is used, and the materials are not clean, which can easily cause a lot of waste. This mainly means that a large amount of liquid hydrocarbons are torched. After the gas separation of our plant was transformed in 2007, this situation was avoided and the downtime was shortened.* * 's shortened. The specific situation is as follows: Transformation of shutdown and unloading of gas separation posts. The original design of shutdown and discharge of gas separation posts relies on steam pumping, which is slow. The workshop summed up experience during the shutdown, added crossover lines to the original process, and replaced some DN40 pipelines with DN80 pipelines, so that the liquid phase at the bottom of each gas separation tower and container is all self-pressurized to the tank area in liquid phase. The remaining gas phase can be fully self-pressurized to the inlet of the gas compressor or the oil and gas separator for fractionation according to the process conditions. When the gas separation is stopped, the circulating water of each cooler must not be stopped, and the heat source of the reboiler must not be stopped to increase the pressure in the gas separation system. After the pressure cannot be increased, the method of injecting steam at the bottom of the tower is used to increase the temperature and pressure to drive all the gas in the system to the inlet of the gas compressor or the fractionated oil and gas separator. In this way, there is very little gas left in the gas separation, which avoids the waste of a large amount of liquid hydrocarbons being flared and ensures the safety of the equipment when the gas separation is shut down. When the gas separation line is renovated, it cooperates with the air compressor. The original high-wattage secondary inlet to the air compressor can continue to be used. In addition, it can enter the primary inlet or the oil and gas separator of fractionation according to the requirements and working conditions when the gas separation is shut down (steam can enter the oil and gas separator for dehydration when catching gas). After the transformation, the downtime of the gas separation system can be shortened to 2-3 days, and the downtime avoids wasting more than 100,000 yuan of liquid hydrocarbons. Personal experience is for reference only
Reply #22009-03-07
Comparative use, especially production equipment, can be used as a learning* material!
Reply #32009-03-07
It is a set of very practical technological changes. We made the changes in 2005. Haha, generally there will be no problems. There seems to be an article like this in the forum.
Reply #42009-03-07
Is that so? Thank you Wutongshu. We made the changes after a work stoppage. We encountered some problems and we changed them after discussion. Can you tell me the link to that article? Thank you again Wutongshu.
Reply #52009-03-07
In our factory, all the remaining gas phase is pumped into the tank with water. This can also reduce the time of the steam tower, which is quite time-saving.
Reply #62009-03-08
Our factory uses a shutdown extraction line and uses a centrifugal pump to pump it to the tank area to save downtime.; In addition, steam heating is used. I think this method is very feasible. If it relies solely on self-pressure to the torch system, the speed is very slow, but why does it keep circulating water in the cooler? I don’t know why?
Reply #72018-03-16
Are there any other good suggestions or plans? Xiaobai can participate in the gas separation shutdown.
Reply #82018-06-19
It's been too long. Now there are special personnel to stop the pumps and lines. Our equipment has not started yet. After it is started, we will come and share our experience.

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