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1. The working environment fails to maintain an orderly state. A proper working environment is an essential condition for ensuring safe production; disorganized placement of tools and materials at the work site, as well as a messy floor, not only causes inconvenience to normal operations but can also pose risks to the workers. In accordance with safety regulations, it is necessary to develop good habits of keeping the work site clean and ensuring civilized construction. 2. Place materials randomly at the passageways. Doors, passageways, stairs, and platforms are all areas that people must use to walk and for transporting materials. If materials are placed in these areas, it will inevitably hinder traffic and cause inconvenience to work. Therefore, it is prohibited to stack materials at doors, passages, stairs, platforms, and other such areas. Regular inspections should be carried out, and any materials placed in passages or similar areas must be removed immediately. 3. Using fire-fighting equipment for other purposes: Fire-fighting equipment is usually stored in production facilities or warehouses to be used for extinguishing fires when they break out. Using fire extinguishing equipment for other purposes casually will damage its performance ； If it is not returned to its original place, chaos will arise in case of a fire, and it will be impossible to find fire extinguishing equipment to put out the fire, resulting in greater losses. Fire-fighting equipment should be regularly checked to ensure it is stored properly; if it is found to have been used for other purposes, corrective action must be taken immediately. 4. Storing flammable materials in the workplace: Keeping flammable substances such as gasoline, kerosene, and alcohol in the workplace not only contaminates the working environment but also increases the risk of fires and explosions. Therefore, the storage of flammable materials in the workplace is prohibited. Workers should accurately estimate the amount of flammable materials being taken. The flammable items received should be used up during the shift or in a single use ； The remaining flammable items should be returned to the designated storage location in a timely manner. The practice of storing flammable materials in the workplace without proper authorization must be dealt with seriously once it is discovered. 5. Failing to wear work uniforms as required; proper attire must be worn as specified. Before starting work, the team leader should inspect the attire; those who are not dressed as required are not allowed to begin working. 6. Working with hot objects without wearing protective gloves: If protective gloves are not worn when handling hot objects, there is a risk of burns; a thorough inspection should be carried out before starting the work. It is prohibited to work without wearing protective gloves when in contact with hot objects. 7. Entering the construction site without wearing a safety helmet properly. There are many hazardous factors at work sites, such as falling objects; therefore, it is essential to provide proper protection for the head by wearing a safety helmet to ensure effective protection. Before entering the construction site, strictly check whether workers are wearing safety helmets; those who are not wearing them properly are not allowed to enter the work area. 18. Bend or adjust the belt while the machine is running. Installing, removing, or adjusting the belt must be done when the machine is stopped; otherwise, it is possible to injure fingers or arms. Those who engage in illegal operations should be promptly corrected and dealt with strictly. 9. Perform repairs before the machine has come to a complete stop. Conducting repair work before the machine is fully stopped poses a high risk of accidents; those who violate these rules must be promptly corrected and punished. 10. During machine operation, it is strictly prohibited to clean, wipe, or lubricate the rotating parts while the machine is in motion. Those who violate this rule must be corrected promptly. 11. Do not climb over the guardrails or walk or sit on moving equipment. [The guardrails, pipes, support wheels, and moving equipment are all considered dangerous areas; climbing over them or walking/sitting on them can lead to injuries such as falls, crushes, etc. It is necessary to strictly abide by labor discipline, and those who violate these rules should be subject to appropriate punishment.] 12. When climbing a ladder, one does not pay attention to checking each step; the stability of a ladder is only relative. Over time, due to changes in the environment and other unforeseen factors, climbing ladders are likely to develop defects and hidden risks. Without conducting step-by-step inspections, unstable conditions are difficult to detect, which can likely lead to falling accidents. When climbing up and down the ladder, it is necessary to check each rung for stability, and also to hold one rung with each hand to proceed carefully and safely and prevent accidents. 13. Randomly removing the grounding devices of electrical equipment. If the grounding devices are removed arbitrarily, and the insulation of the electrical equipment is damaged causing the enclosure to become charged, contact with it can result in an electric shock. Therefore, the grounding device cannot be removed arbitrarily, nor can it be handled carelessly. Those who violate the rules should be promptly criticized, educated, or punished. 13. When chiseling hard or brittle materials, failing to wear protective glasses can easily result in eye injuries from metal shavings or concrete fragments that are thrown off. Therefore, protective glasses should be worn during the operation. 14. Grinding using a grinding wheel without a guard. The guard on a grinding machine helps to prevent the fragments that are generated when the wheel breaks from reaching one’s self or other people, thus ensuring safety. Therefore, the use of grinding wheels without guards is prohibited. Activities that involve using grinding wheels without protective guards should be stopped promptly. 15. Ignoring inspections and using faulty electrical appliances: Due to a lack of inspection, electrical appliances often remain faulty without being detected. For example, issues such as electrical leakage, the absence of ground wires, and poor insulation not only hinder operations but also pose a risk of electric shock. Therefore, the inspection of electrical appliances must not be neglected. Before use, it is necessary to check whether the wires are in good condition, whether there is a proper grounding, whether the insulation is satisfactory, and whether there are any damages. A leakage protection switch and ground wire must be installed as required; those that do not meet these standards cannot be used. 16. Failing to wear insulating gloves when using power tools. Wearing insulating gloves while using power tools can effectively prevent arc burns or electric shocks. Strict inspections are carried out before starting work, and those who do not wear insulating gloves are not allowed to operate power tools. 17. Using electrical tools without knowing how to use them: Failing to be familiar with the proper usage of electrical tools and still operating them anyway, resulting in adverse consequences. Electrical tools must be used by electrical workers who are familiar with their operation methods; those who are not familiar with them should not use them without permission. Those who use electrical tools without permission should be stopped promptly, and penalties should be imposed depending on the severity of the offense. 17. Working under equipment that may fall suddenly poses a great risk. Working under equipment that may fall suddenly is extremely dangerous. One should leave dangerous areas and work in a safe environment. If maintenance must be carried out under equipment that may suddenly collapse, preventive measures should be taken in advance. 18. Performing electric or welding operations without isolating flammable and explosive materials. When carrying out such operations, the relevant work permits must be obtained, and reliable isolation measures must be taken for any flammable or explosive materials present at the site before work can commence. 19. Staying or passing under the lifted load: There is a risk of the load falling and hitting anyone below it, so it is prohibited for people to stay or pass there. Those who attempt to do so should be firmly dissuaded. 20. Unauthorized maintenance on pressurized pipes: No maintenance work shall be carried out on pipes that are under pressure. If maintenance is indeed necessary, it must be approved by management, and safe and reliable measures must be taken. 21. Do not insert your fingers into the screw hole to feel it. There is a risk associated with doing so; special tools should be used to adjust the screw hole. Anyone found inserting their fingers into the hole should be immediately dissuaded from doing so and corrected. 22. Failing to use a safety belt while working on a ladder. It is necessary to use a safety belt when working on a ladder; one end of the belt should be tied to a secure spot at a high position. Those who are working on the ladder without using a safety belt should be urged to put it on immediately as a precaution. 23. The guardian holding other jobs: The guardian must have a strong sense of responsibility and focus on fulfilling their guardianship duties. No other tasks should be assigned to the guardian, to ensure that someone dedicated handles the guardianship duties properly. 24. Hang the safety belt on an unstable object. The object used to hang the safety belt must be sturdy and reliable; workers should monitor one another and conduct thorough checks. If it is found that the safety belt is not hung securely, they should urge the person in question to remove it and choose a more stable location instead. 25. Do not work at heights without using a tool bag. A tool bag must be used when working at heights; tools should be placed in this bag, and larger tools should be tied to sturdy objects with ropes. Those who do not use tool bags when working at heights should be severely criticized and educated, as well as punished. 26. When working at heights, do not throw tools and materials up and down casually. Throwing tools or materials up and down not only damages them but also risks injuring workers below; instead, ropes should be used to transfer tools and materials up and down. 27. Work on unstable structures at your own risk. When climbing or working at height, carefully check whether the environment is stable. If it is not sturdy, a sturdy object should be chosen. If it is observed that someone is working on an unstable object, they should be reminded promptly to stop working and to take proper safety measures before continuing. 28. Do not use a safety belt when working on a scaffold. A safety belt must be used when working on a scaffold, and it should be fastened to a secure part of the building. Otherwise, working inside the railing is not allowed. 29. Working at the top of the ladder – It is not allowed to stand at the top of the ladder while working. The Safety Regulations stipulate that workers must work on a rung of the ladder that is at least 1 m away from the top of the ladder. If one stands at the top of the ladder, they lose support and are prone to falling down and getting injured. Master the correct method of climbing ladders. Strengthen supervision; if an incorrect ladder placement is detected, it should be corrected promptly. 30. Use a ladder in front of the door. When a ladder is used in front of a door, it can be easily pushed over if the door is opened, which may cause the people working on the ladder to fall. If it must be used in front of a door, measures should be taken to prevent the door from opening suddenly, or a dedicated person should be assigned to watch over it. 31. Using the lifted load to command ascent or descent: When directing the lifting of a heavy load, it is strictly prohibited to stand on the load in order to command its ascent or descent. 32. Working by removing or stepping over barriers: During shift duty, assuming that the high-voltage equipment is de-energized, one removes the barriers or steps over them to carry out work. This is absolutely unacceptable; if power is suddenly supplied to the equipment, an electric shock accident can occur. Regardless of whether the high-voltage equipment is energized or not, the crew must not remove or cross the barriers while working. When it is necessary to remove the barrier for work, a sufficient safety distance must be maintained from the live equipment, and someone must be present to supervise. 33. Do not wear insulating boots when inspecting outdoor high-voltage equipment during thunderstorms. When inspecting outdoor high-voltage equipment in thunderstorms, it is necessary to wear insulating boots, and one must stay away from lightning rods and surge arresters. 34. When entering or leaving the high-voltage chamber, do not forget to lock the door. When inspecting the power distribution equipment, pay attention to closing and locking the door when entering or leaving the high-voltage chamber. If small animals get in, it can easily lead to arc flash short-circuit accidents. 35. Pulling the circuit breaker under load: Power outage and switching operations must be carried out in accordance with established procedures. Pulling the circuit breaker under load not only hinders the normal operation of equipment but also often leads to serious electrical misoperation accidents. Those who violate the regulations by pulling the disconnect switch while under load should be severely punished, regardless of the severity of the consequences. 36. Arbitrarily disabling or unlocking the operational devices (including mechanical locks). Operating interlock devices (including mechanical locks) is an important measure to prevent misoperation accidents. All operational interlock devices (including mechanical locks) must not be deactivated or unlocked without the consent of the duty dispatcher or shift supervisor. 37. Installing grounding wires by winding: Wrapping the grounding wire around the conductor when installing it is a serious violation of safety regulations. Improper wrapping can render the grounding wire ineffective, leading to electric shock accidents. Special clamps should be used to secure the grounding wire to the conductor. 38. When working on high-voltage equipment outdoors on the ground, if there is no fence around it, the area should be immediately enclosed with fencing, and a sufficient number of \"Stop!\" signs should be hung High voltage danger! ”The identifier. For those without fences, they are required to set up fences before starting work, and may be given critical education or punished. 39. Scheduling the shutdown or restoration of reclosing functions: It is extremely dangerous to arrange with the duty officer to shut down or restore these functions at a specific time while electrical equipment is under maintenance. If power is restored at that time while the work is still in progress, electric shock accidents can occur. It is strictly prohibited to schedule the shutdown or restoration of reclosing functions. Any attempt to do so must be corrected immediately, and the responsible persons shall be subject to appropriate penalties. 40. If the equipment loses power suddenly during live working, it should be considered still live. During live working, if the equipment suddenly loses power, it must be treated as if it were still live, and work must continue in accordance with the requirements for live working. The careless attitude of assuming that equipment is not energized should be addressed through timely education and assistance, and corrected immediately. 41. When transferring tools and materials during equipotential work. Insulated tools or insulated ropes must be used when performing equipotential work; insulating work gloves or insulated ropes shall not be used. Those who do not use insulated tools or ropes must be corrected immediately. 42. Failing to wear goggles when disconnecting or connecting an unloaded line under voltage. When performing operations to disconnect or connect an unloaded line under voltage, goggles must be worn, and arc suppression measures should also be taken. 43. Equipment with poor sealing when washed with water under power: When washing equipment with water under power, it is necessary to first check the sealing condition of the equipment. Equipment with good sealing can be washed with water while it is still powered on; equipment with poor sealing must not be washed with water. 44. In the event of a fire involving electrical equipment, use a foam fire extinguisher. To put out fires in electrical equipment, only dry chemical or carbon dioxide fire extinguishers should be used; foam fire extinguishers must not be employed. Foam fire extinguishers can only be used to extinguish fires involving oil-based equipment. In the event of a fire involving electrical equipment, stay calm and use a dry chemical or carbon dioxide fire extinguisher to put out the fire. 45. When taking measurements around live equipment, use a steel tape measure. When performing measurement work around live equipment, insulated measuring tools must be used; any use of conductive measuring instruments such as steel tape measures should be corrected immediately. 46. Do not cross the diagonal braces casually when working at heights. When working at heights, it is necessary to wear a safety belt and walk along the designated paths; one must not cross the diagonal braces casually. 47. Unauthorized connection to power supply: It is strictly prohibited for persons who are not electricians to connect to the power supply. If it is found that someone who is not an electrician is connecting to the power supply, it must be stopped immediately, and the person in question should be given reprimand, education, and punishment. 48. Remove the locking devices to prevent accidental contact with high-voltage electricity. It is strictly prohibited to open the locking devices on the panel without authorization, and it is even more unacceptable to use the cable holes in the high-voltage switch panel as communication channels. If any unauthorized opening of the locking device is detected, it must be corrected immediately and severe penalties imposed to prevent accidents. 49. When passing the welding torch from behind one’s head, it must be done in the correct manner; passing it from behind is strictly prohibited. Before use, carefully check whether the welding torch is in good condition; those with defects should not be used. 50. Failing to take safety measures when passing under live power lines while laying cables. If it is necessary to pass under live power lines while laying cables, thorough safety measures must be taken to prevent an increase in the sag of the wires and to ensure absolute safety. 51. Standing or walking below someone working at height: When someone is working at height, no one should stand or walk below them. Workers should supervise one another and promptly dissuade those who violate the rules by standing or walking beneath workers at heights. 52. Lighting fixtures too close to flammable materials: Lighting fixtures should not be placed too close to flammable materials, as this can easily cause them to catch fire. Roof lighting fixtures should be regularly checked to ensure they are in a safe condition. 53. Before carrying out cutting operations, the area must not be left untidy. Before starting such operations, it is necessary to clean the area first and remove any unsafe elements present in the working environment. 54. Using non-lifting tools for lifting tasks – It is strictly prohibited to use non-lifting tools for lifting purposes. If lifting is done using non-lifting tools, it should be stopped promptly. If it is indeed necessary to use non-lifting tools for lifting, approval must be obtained and appropriate safety measures must be taken. 55. Inadequate inspection leading to accidental access to live equipment: During work involving power outage, the work site must be carefully inspected; the names of the circuits should be verified, the sequence of the equipment checked, and barriers installed to enclose the area. Only after clearly identifying the location of the work and the relevant equipment can work proceed. At the same time, guardians should strengthen supervision to prevent workers from accidentally accessing live equipment. 56. Issuing work permits for construction methods involving risky practices: When issuing work permits, the methods designated for execution must be scientific and reasonable, and in compliance with safety regulations. Workers have the right to refuse work orders that authorize hazardous working methods. 57. The guardian engages in other work, resulting in neglect of guardianship duties. Guardians must be aware of the important responsibilities associated with guardianship; they need to focus on carrying out these duties properly and should not engage in any other work. Guardians who are engaged in other work should be promptly reminded and dissuaded, and appropriate penalties should be imposed. 58. When the supervisor leaves the work site temporarily without designating a temporary replacement, it is necessary to be aware of the danger associated with this situation. The supervisor must always be present at the work site; when they need to leave temporarily for work reasons, a qualified person should be assigned to take over temporarily. Electrical work should be stopped if no supervisor is designated. 59. Working blindly without a work order. A work order serves as a guide for carrying out tasks and is also an important measure to ensure safety. Before starting the work, the person in charge should read out the work order and safety measures, and carry out the work in accordance with the requirements specified in the work order. Those who start working without a work order should be reminded promptly. 60. The seat belt spring clip may get stuck on the clothing. After fastening the seat belt, it is necessary to check carefully to ensure that it is in a safe and reliable condition. 61. Small safe distance from live parts: During operations, the safe distance from live parts must be maintained within the limits specified by the safety regulations. Before starting the work, it is necessary to carefully check and measure whether the safety distance is appropriate. 62. Failing to thoroughly clean items containing flammable materials before welding or cutting. Before welding or cutting objects that have contained flammable and explosive materials, it is necessary to clean them thoroughly, ensuring that no residues remain. 63. Unsecured objects during work at heights – It is dangerous to have objects that are not secured when working at heights. When working at heights, the objects being cut must be secured to prevent them from falling and causing injury. 64. Using defective tools and equipment There is a risk associated with using faulty safety tools and equipment. Before starting work, tools and equipment should be carefully inspected; any defective items must be repaired before being used. 65. Leakage current when electrical equipment is not grounded. Failing to connect an earth wire to electrical equipment poses a risk of electric shock. Electrical equipment must be grounded; those that are not grounded cannot be used. 66. Entering the substation without permission to do personal work: Labor discipline education should be strengthened, and entering the substation without permission is strictly prohibited. Those who enter the substation without permission should be given critical education and punished. 67. Do not jump from heights arbitrarily. When going up or down from high places, jumping downwards is strictly prohibited to prevent accidents. 68. Failing to post warning signs for hazardous operations: Before carrying out hazardous operations, warning signs should be posted or someone should be assigned to supervise the task. Strengthen safety inspections and supervision; any hazardous operations that lack warning signs should be corrected promptly. 69. Avoid casual operations and unauthorized handling. Strictly abide by safety procedures and implement the \"work order\" system to prevent casual operations and unauthorized handling.