Emergency rescue plan for natural disaster incidents

There are many **organization-specific emergency response plans for natural disasters and general plans for dealing with sudden public incidents on the Internet. These plans are formulated in accordance with established methods for preparing emergency response plans; the plans of **organizations can be adapted into plans suitable for enterprises. Of course, the functions associated with **organizations cannot be included within the functions of enterprises.

I agree with the view from the second floor: first, there is an overall plan, followed by various sub-plans, with these plans being handled at different levels. It’s vacation time now; I’ll look for some information for you when it’s a working day.

Plans like these obviously seem fake. Even an ordinary company has to prepare around 10 such plans: for hazardous chemicals (fires, explosions, leaks, poisoning), special equipment (pressure vessels, boilers, elevators), highly toxic substances, environmental protection, occupational health, emergency situations, and typhoon and flood prevention. . . Moreover, the plans require drills to be carried out; it seems that both companies and employees are expected to act as actors

Emergency Response Plan for Serious Production Safety Accidents and Natural Disasters in Zibo High-Tech Zone (Second Revision in 2007) This plan was formulated to ensure the safety of people’s lives and property, reduce the impacts of accidents and natural disasters, and enable rapid and effective control and handling in the event of such incidents. I. Basic Information on Zibo High-Tech Zone Established in November 1992, Zibo High-Tech Zone is one of the 53 national **-level high-tech zones. It is located in the northern part of Zibo city, with its coordinates ranging from 36 degrees 50 to 54 minutes north latitude and 118 degrees 0 to 10 minutes east longitude. The zone comprises two sub-districts, Shiqiao and Sibao Mountain, as well as Weigu Town and 57 administrative villages; it has a population of 160,000 people and covers an area of 115 square kilometers. Climate characteristics: Zibo High-Tech Zone is located in the central part of the Shandong Peninsula and has a continental monsoon climate; winters are cold and dry ； Spring and autumn are short in duration and windy ； Summer is hot and rainy. The dominant wind direction is south and southwest throughout the year, with westerly winds occurring in winter. The maximum wind speed over 10 minutes is 27 meters per second, and the peak instantaneous wind speed is 40 meters per second. The average annual temperature is 12–13°C; the extreme high temperature is 42.1°C, while the extreme low temperature is -23°C. The average temperature in July is 32.1°C. The average annual rainfall is 733 millimeters, with the highest rainfall amount reaching 1337 millimeters; the maximum daily rainfall is 230 millimeters. Rainfall is concentrated in the summer, and Sibao Mountain is a area prone to severe thunderstorms. The average air pressure was 749 millimeters of mercury, with a maximum of 779 millimeters of mercury and a minimum of 736 millimeters of mercury. Topographical features: The overall terrain slopes from high in the southeast to low in the northwest; the east is covered by hilly and mountainous areas, while the west is flat land ； The elevation ranges from a minimum of 25 meters to a maximum of 242 meters; in the eastern hilly areas, the elevation is above 40 meters, with a maximum of 242 meters ； The elevation of the western plains ranges from 25 to 40 meters. The Laozi River and Zhulong River run through the high-tech zone from north to south. The High-Tech Zone is connected by highways such as the Jiqing Expressway, National Highway 309, Zhongrun Avenue, Lutai Avenue, Provincial Road 803, Liuquan Road, and Shiji Road. It currently hosts nearly 2,000 enterprises of various types, with key industries including chemicals, pharmaceuticals, steel manufacturing, textiles, electronic information, building materials, non-coal mines, and new materials. II. Industries and areas prone to major and severe accidents (1) Chemical enterprises. They are mainly concentrated in the eastern chemical industry zone of the High-Tech Zone and the Fushan Industrial Park, located to the east of Provincial Highway 803 and to the north of National Highway 309; there are over 120 enterprises that produce, handle, and store hazardous chemicals. Provincial-level hazardous chemicals enterprises under close supervision, such as the Pharmaceutical and Chemical Plant in the Development Zone, Huaguang Chemical Plant, Jinma Chemical Plant, Baoyun Chemical Plant, and Zhangdian Social Welfare Chemical Plant, are located in this area. The above-mentioned enterprises produce or use large quantities of hazardous chemicals; in the event of an accident, not only will their employees be harmed, but the local community as well will be affected, leading to severe or even extremely serious accidents. The main hazardous chemical components include: sodium cyanide (highly toxic), acrylonitrile, acetonitrile, carbon monoxide (flammable and toxic), liquid chlorine, liquid ammonia (toxic), yellow phosphorus (self-igniting and toxic), methanol (flammable and toxic), ethylene dichloride, hydrogen (flammable and explosive), etc. Among the aforementioned chemical hazards, acrylonitrile, sodium cyanide, and liquid chlorine are the most dangerous due to their large volumes of storage and use. (II) Non-coal mining enterprises. There are 3 underground iron mines, mainly located in the Weigu Town area. (III) Civil **products. The main areas of use are the Sibao Mountain Office and Weigu Town, with the maximum storage capacity at the Sibao Mountain pipeline explosion station being 19.7 tons. The maximum storage capacity at Weigu pipe explosion station is 6 tons. (IV) Flammable gases. Both the natural gas and coking gas companies are located within the high-tech zone, and pipelines for transporting these gases have formed a network within that area; loss of control over them can easily lead to fires and explosions. (5) Road traffic. The Jiqing Expressway, National Highway 309, Lutai Avenue, Zhongrun Avenue, Provincial Road 803, Liuquan Road, and the section of Century Road in the high-tech zone are the main roads used by various passenger vehicles and vehicles transporting chemical hazards; these areas are prone to serious traffic accidents and injuries. (VI) Building construction. With numerous new, renovated, and expanded projects, hiring workers who lack knowledge of construction safety can lead to serious accidents. (7) Natural disasters. A portion of the Sibao Mountain Office area falls within the lightning strike zone, putting residential and industrial areas at risk of being hit by lightning. III. Reporting of Serious Accidents and Natural Disasters and On-site Protection (1) Communication Phone number of the duty office of the High-tech Zone Party Committee and Management Committee: 3580065. Phone number of the Office of the High-tech Zone Work Safety Committee: 3580633. (2) Reporting of Accidents and Disasters 1. In the event of a serious accident or natural disaster within the jurisdiction of the High-tech Zone, the relevant units affected by such accident or disaster, as well as the local offices and towns involved, shall immediately report the situation to the Office of the High-tech Zone Party Committee and Management Committee and the Office of the High-tech Zone Work Safety Committee. The High-tech Zone shall then prepare a written report to be submitted jointly to the General Office of the Municipal Party Committee, the General Office of the municipal government, the Office of the Municipal Work Safety Committee, and the relevant municipal regulatory departments. 2. An accident report or a natural disaster report should include the following information: (1) The unit where the accident or natural disaster occurred, as well as the time and location of its occurrence ； (2) Industry type, economic type, and enterprise size of the accident-affected unit or units involved ； (3) Brief account of the accident or disaster, number of casualties, and preliminary estimate of direct economic losses ； (4) Preliminary assessment of the cause and nature of the accident or natural disaster ； (5) Situation of emergency response to accidents or disasters and measures taken ； (6) Matters related to rescue and handling that require assistance from relevant departments and units ； (7) Reporting unit, issuer, and reporting time. (III) Upon receiving reports of major accidents or natural disasters, the duty rooms of the Office of the High-Tech Zone Working Committee and Management Committee, as well as the Office of the High-Tech Zone Safety Committee, shall immediately report to the leaders of the High-Tech Zone Working Committee and Management Committee. At the same time, the relevant departments such as those in charge of work safety, public security, health, and urban construction should be promptly informed to send personnel to the accident site, who will be responsible for protecting the scene, collecting evidence, coordinating rescue and relief efforts in case of accidents or natural disasters, as well as conducting investigations and handling the matter. (IV) After a major accident or natural disaster occurs, the local office, town government**, or the entity responsible for the accident must, while swiftly organizing rescue and relief efforts, take strict measures to protect the scene, preventing debris, items, documents, etc. related to the accident from being moved around or lost accidentally. If it is necessary to move items at the scene for reasons such as rescuing injured persons or preventing the spread of the impact of an accident or disaster, approval must be obtained from the emergency rescue headquarters; markers should be placed, photos taken, detailed records kept, and a simple diagram of the scene drawn. Important traces and physical evidence at the scene must also be properly preserved. IV. Emergency rescue command structures, procedures, and division of responsibilities for major accidents and natural disasters (1) Principles of emergency rescue The emergency response and disaster relief efforts in case of major accidents and natural disasters are carried out under the unified organizational leadership of the High-Tech Zone Party Committee and Management Committee, with relevant departments taking the lead in carrying out these tasks. 1. Activation principle: In the event of major accidents or natural disasters, this plan shall be activated by the High-Tech Zone Emergency Rescue Command Center. 2. Response principle: Upon receiving a report, members of the headquarters, the office, various sub-headquarters, and related personnel must immediately proceed to the scene as quickly as possible, and carry out emergency response and disaster relief efforts in accordance with the appropriate plans, in order to avoid or minimize casualties. Every effort should be made to reduce the losses caused by the accident or disaster and limit its impact. 3. Leave policy: Members of the various command posts must obtain permission from the commander-in-chief before leaving their respective areas, and they must also clearly hand over their responsibilities to their successors. 4. Command principles: Until other relevant emergency rescue teams arrive at the scene, the handling of the accident or disaster shall be organized for rescue by the person in charge of the unit where it occurred ； Until the members of the command post arrive, operations shall be directed by the responsible officials from the respective offices or towns ； Once the members of the headquarters arrive at the scene, all operations are coordinated under the unified command of the headquarters. 5. Handling principles: In emergency response, the principle holds that local interests should yield to overall interests, and regular operations should give way to emergency handling. (II) The work steps are as follows: 1. Establish a command structure ； 2. Clarify the responsibilities of each department ； 3. Rescue the injured and protect the scene ； 4. Carry out proper situation reporting ； 5. Conduct investigation work. (III) The commander-in-chief of the General Command for Emergency Response and Disaster Relief in the event of major accidents and natural disasters is Comrade Zhuang Ming, who serves as the assistant to the mayor of Zibo City, secretary of the Party Working Committee of the High-Tech Zone, and director of the zone’s management committee. The deputy director is held by the respective deputy directors of the High-Tech Zone Management Committee, while the members consist of the primary leaders of the units that are part of the High-Tech Zone Safety Committee, as well as the main officials of various offices and towns. The headquarters has an office composed of staff from the Office of the Safety Committee of the High-Tech Zone. (IV) The General Command for Emergency Response to Major and Severe Accidents and Natural Disasters has an office and six sub-command centers, as follows: 1. Office of the General Command: It is organized according to the competent departments responsible for the industry where the accident or disaster occurs; the deputy director in charge of that department within the High-Tech Zone Management Committee serves as the head of the Office of the General Command, with its staff consisting of members from the Office of the High-Tech Zone Safety Committee. 2. Emergency Rescue and Disaster Relief Command: Depending on the type of accident, the deputy director in charge of the management committee serves as the commander, while Hou Xizhi, the director of the office of the high-tech zone management committee, acts as the deputy commander. They are responsible for coordinating and directing the rescue efforts of various relevant departments. The relevant department acts as the leading entity, responsible for organizing the actual implementation of the rescue efforts. 3. Security and Defense Command: Organized and led by the Public Security Bureau of the High-Tech Zone. 4. Medical Rescue Command: Organized and led by the Local Affairs Bureau of the High-Tech Zone. 5. Material Supply Command: Organized and led by the Finance Bureau of the High-Tech Zone. 6. Logistics Support Command: Organized and led by the Office of the High-Tech Zone Management Committee; depending on the actual circumstances, the General Command or the on-site command will designate the relevant unit or the office/town where the accident occurred to be responsible for its implementation. 7. Post-incident handling command center: Depending on the type of accident or disaster, the relevant industry authorities are responsible for taking the lead in organizing the efforts; the Local Affairs Bureau of the high-tech zone and the Labor and Social Security Bureau of the high-tech zone provide support. Depending on the actual circumstances, the general command center or the on-site command center designates departments such as those responsible for environmental protection, civil affairs, labor unions, various offices, towns, or other agencies to carry out the specific tasks. Among them: civil **products, road traffic, and fire accidents are under the responsibility of the Public Security Bureau of the High-Tech Zone, the Traffic Police Brigade of the High-Tech Zone, in conjunction with the Transportation Management Office and the Fire Brigade of the High-Tech Zone ； Accidents in non-coal mining, industrial, commercial enterprises, as well as in the production, storage, handling, and transportation of hazardous chemicals: These are under the responsibility of the Safety Supervision Bureau of the high-tech zone, in collaboration with departments such as traffic police and traffic management agencies ； Construction accidents: Under the responsibility of the High-Tech Zone Planning and Land Development Bureau ； Accidents involving special equipment such as boilers, pressure vessels, and pressure pipelines: handled under the leadership of the High-Tech Zone Supervision Department of the Municipal Quality and Technical Supervision Bureau ； Acute poisoning incidents: Led by the Local Affairs Bureau of the High-Tech Zone ； Other accidents, such as those in the railway, power, and water management sectors, are handled by the respective competent authorities or departments designated by the on-site command center. Each of the above-mentioned on-site sub-command posts should establish an on-site command office, with clear location markers and contact information, to ensure rapid coordination and response in emergency rescue operations within the high-tech zone, as well as smooth communication and command. (5) Responsibilities of the Office of the General Command for Emergency Response to Serious Accidents and Natural Disasters: 1. Under the leadership of the commander-in-chief of the General Command for Emergency Response to Serious Accidents and Natural Disasters, it organizes relevant departments to carry out emergency rescue operations in accordance with the emergency response plan, striving to minimize losses. 2. Based on the situation of the accident or disaster, coordinate the implementation of emergency response plans, convey and implement various instructions issued by the main command center to the various sub-command centers, and take urgent measures to resolve any disputes that arise during the emergency response efforts. 3. Based on the changes and issues that arise during the implementation of the plan, make timely adjustments, revisions, and additions to it. 4. Emergency deployment of various materials, equipment, personnel, and occupation of premises within this jurisdiction. After an accident or disaster, it should be returned promptly or compensation provided. 5. In cases of accidents or disasters where there is a risk to surrounding units and personnel. Organize the evacuation of personnel and supplies. 6. Cooperate with higher-level departments in the investigation and handling of accidents. 7. Handle the daily affairs of the on-site command post, and carry out other tasks assigned by the headquarters. Each sub-command post, in accordance with its respective responsibilities, may establish on-site handling teams, specialized rescue teams, security and maintenance teams, communication and liaison teams, medical assistance teams, transportation teams, logistics support teams, post-disaster recovery teams, and reserve mobile teams, so as to carry out disaster relief operations in an organized and planned manner. V. Response to Major Accidents and Natural Disasters (1) After the occurrence of major accidents and natural disasters, the Emergency Rescue Command Headquarters of the High-Tech Zone Management Committee shall promptly organize the implementation of the corresponding classified emergency response plans. The establishment of the on-site command post should be completed within 30 minutes ； Each sub-command post should also be set up within 30 minutes, begin operations immediately, and report the progress of accident response efforts to the main command post at all times. (II) Upon receiving notification of a major accident or natural disaster, the expert group in safety production related to high-tech zones shall, as required by the notification, assemble within 30 minutes during the day and within 60 minutes at night, and promptly commence work. (III) The management departments of public utilities such as transportation, water supply, and power supply should restore the damaged roads, water, electricity, and other related facilities as soon as possible to ensure the smooth progress of disaster relief efforts. (IV) The public security authorities shall strengthen security measures, law and order management, and traffic control at the accident site, prevent and suppress various destructive activities, and maintain public order. Necessary monitoring measures should be taken against the perpetrators and other relevant individuals to prevent them from escaping. (5) The local affairs bureau shall immediately organize emergency response teams and utilize various medical facilities to rescue the injured. The health department should provide the medications needed for first aid in a timely manner. Other relevant departments should provide assistance for the rescue efforts. (6) The finance department and transportation authorities shall ensure the supply and transportation of emergency rescue and disaster relief materials. (7) Materials, equipment, personnel urgently deployed and sites occupied during emergency rescue and disaster relief operations ； No organization or individual shall obstruct or refuse. (8) In the early stages of an accident or disaster, the entity where the accident occurs or is affected, as well as the personnel on site, should take active self-rescue measures to prevent the expansion of the impact of the accident or disaster. VI. Emergency Response to Major and Severe Accidents and Natural Disasters The accident categories listed below include emergency response plans for various types of accidents caused by natural disasters. (1) Road traffic accidents: 1. Respond promptly to the scene and handle traffic accident incidents quickly. Upon receiving a report of a traffic accident, the traffic police department must immediately dispatch officers to the scene; they should arrive within 5 minutes during the day in urban areas, and within 10 minutes at night ； The traffic department should arrive at the scene within 30 minutes; while making every effort to rescue the injured, it must also properly conduct an investigation of the accident site, ensure its protection, and manage traffic flow. 2. Establish a comprehensive mechanism for handling traffic accidents. Establish a rapid response coordination mechanism with departments such as medical emergency services, fire departments, and safety supervision agencies, as well as enterprises equipped with large-scale lifting equipment ； Minimize accident losses. 3. The specific emergency response plan for road traffic accidents is to be formulated under the leadership of the Traffic Police Brigade of the High-Tech Zone. (II) Fire accidents: 1. Upon receiving a call, the fire department should rush to the site of the fire as quickly as possible. Depending on the type of fire, the on-site command center will provide unified direction to select the appropriate extinguishing strategies, control the spread of the fire, and prevent the situation from worsening. 2. Organize personnel to evacuate people and valuable assets through the safety exits. In areas where there are explosions and toxic gas leaks, the people in the surrounding area should be evacuated promptly. 3. Coordinate with departments such as medical rescue, public security, and traffic police to carry out tasks such as assisting the injured, securing the scene, and managing traffic, so as to ensure the smooth progress of disaster relief efforts. 4. The specific emergency response plan for fire accidents is to be formulated under the leadership of the Fire Brigade of the High-Tech Zone. (III) Mine accidents: Upon the occurrence of an accident, departments responsible for safety supervision and other relevant agencies should immediately rush to the scene to determine the cause and type of the accident. In accordance with the emergency response plans, they should promptly mobilize human and financial resources to carry out rescue efforts. The specific emergency response plan is formulated under the leadership of the safety supervision department of the high-tech zone. The leaders, experts, and rescue teams from Zibo Baoxin Mining Company, Fushan Iron Mine, and Qianyuan Iron Mine should actively participate in accident prevention as well as emergency rescue and disaster relief efforts. (IV) Construction accidents: 1. After an accident occurs, the department in charge of planning and land use should dispatch personnel to the accident site promptly to carry out emergency rescue efforts. 2. Formulate emergency response measures, mobilize emergency response teams and construction machinery, and search for victims and survivors. 3. Assist medical rescue personnel in providing first aid to the injured. 4. The specific emergency response plan shall be formulated under the leadership of the Planning, Construction and Land Bureau of the High-Tech Zone. (5) Accidents involving civilian **materials and chemical hazards 1. Civilian explosive accidents (1) Upon receiving a report, the police department should promptly rush to the accident site to determine the type and quantity of the **materials or chemical hazards involved. (2) Mobilize resources and take effective measures to handle the unexploded hazardous materials and evacuate personnel. (3) Search for evidence, and track or monitor the suspects involved. (4) The specific emergency response plan shall be formulated under the leadership of the Public Security Bureau of the High-Tech Zone. 2. The specific emergency response plan for chemical hazard accidents is to be formulated under the leadership of the Safety Supervision Bureau of the High-Tech Zone. Leaders and experts from organizations such as Shandong Kaitai Industrial Co., Ltd., the High-Tech Zone Pharmaceutical and Chemical Plant, Huaguang Chemical Plant, Baoyun Chemical Plant, and Zhangdian Social Welfare Chemical Plant should actively participate in accident prevention as well as emergency rescue and disaster relief efforts. (VI) Accidents involving boilers, pressure vessels, pressure pipelines, and special equipment: 1. Upon receiving a report of an accident, the quality and technical supervision department shall dispatch professionals to the scene to organize emergency rescue efforts. 2. In the event of accidents involving pressure vessels and pressure pipelines, effective measures should be taken to cut off hazardous sources such as gases, establish warning zones, and evacuate people. 3. In the event of special equipment accidents, specialized equipment and facilities should be promptly mobilized for emergency response, depending on the circumstances. 4. The specific emergency response plan shall be formulated under the leadership of the High-Tech Zone Supervision Department of the Municipal Quality and Technical Supervision Bureau. (7) Acute poisoning incidents: 1. The health authorities should, taking into account the distribution of chemical enterprises in the high-tech zone and the types of hazardous chemicals, further determine the appropriate stock levels of emergency medications at nearby hospitals and medical institutions, and standardize the procedures for dealing with various poisoning incidents. Upon receiving a report of acute poisoning, emergency responders should be promptly mobilized to carry out rescue efforts based on the symptoms and characteristics of the poisoning. 2. The specific emergency response plan shall be formulated under the leadership of the Local Affairs Bureau of the High-Tech Zone. (8) For other accidents and those involving overlapping responsibilities, the relevant departments are responsible for formulating emergency response plans. In accordance with these plans, the Working Committee and Management Committee of the high-tech zone will provide unified command, while the relevant departments will cooperate to carry out rescue operations. VI. Investigation and Handling Procedures: After the emergency rescue and disaster relief efforts are completed, relevant departments and units should be promptly organized to cooperate actively with higher-level authorities in carrying out investigations in accordance with the procedures for investigating major accidents. This includes inspecting the scene, collecting evidence, and taking steps to address the aftermath. VII. Other Matters 1. This plan serves as a guide for the High-Tech Zone Management Committee and relevant departments to carry out rescue efforts following major accidents and natural disasters, as well as to assist higher-level authorities in conducting investigations and handling such incidents; it should be adapted according to different circumstances during its implementation. 2. The various departments in the high-tech zone should, in light of their own characteristics, strengthen publicity and education efforts to raise awareness throughout society regarding the prevention of major accidents and natural disasters, as well as to encourage the adoption of effective preventive measures. 3. All organizations and individuals have the obligation to participate in emergency rescue and disaster relief efforts in the event of major accidents and natural disasters. 4. The competent authorities in various industries, various offices, towns**, and large enterprises should take into account the actual conditions and the characteristics of their respective industries ； Formulate practical emergency response plans for major accidents and natural disasters, and organize drills once a year to ensure that the personnel in relevant positions are familiar with the contents of these plans and the corresponding measures, thereby enhancing their ability to handle emergencies. The contents of the plan should be revised, supplemented, and improved in a timely manner in response to changes in production conditions and working environments. 5. The main leaders of relevant departments and large enterprises must attach great importance to emergency response and disaster relief efforts in the event of serious accidents and natural disasters, and ensure that this plan as well as various subsidiary plans are revised accordingly. The leading agencies must take responsibility seriously and expedite the preparation of the contingency plans, while relevant departments and units should proactively provide cooperation. Be ready to rush to the scene at the first order, go all out, and participate in the emergency rescue efforts. All departments and units must obey commands, cooperate actively, ensure smooth communication, and must not shirk responsibilities or create delays; otherwise, the main leaders will be held strictly accountable. 6. The respective leading departments, offices, towns**, and high-risk enterprises shall formulate corresponding emergency rescue plans and submit them to the Office of the High-Tech Zone Work Safety Committee for record-keeping. 7. This plan shall come into effect as of the date of its publication. Taken from www.china-zibo.com for reference only; it is essential to adapt it to the actual conditions of one’s own organization.

Emergency Plan for Security Incidents in Processing Plants 1 Emergency Plan for Security Incidents 1.1 Emergency Plan for Criminal Incidents 1.1.1 Upon receiving reports or detecting incidents such as fights, hooliganism, or robbery, the members of the Emergency Response Team for Security and Accidents (hereinafter referred to as the Incident Handling Team) must immediately notify the on-duty security staff as well as the team leaders to rush to the scene. The security team leader should organize the security personnel to arrive at the incident site within 3 minutes. 1.1.2 Determine whether the individuals are armed with weapons, as well as their numbers and location; maintain order at the scene and evacuate onlookers ； Prevent the situation from worsening further. 1.1.3 Report the progress of the incident to the team leader, recommend whether to file a report based on the severity of the incident, and rush to the scene promptly. 1.1.4 The team’s on-duty leader shall arrive at the scene within 3 minutes, organize security personnel to stop the excessive behavior of both parties, and use persuasion, inducement, or force to prevent the situation from worsening further and avoid more serious consequences. 1.1.5 Protect the site, observe people in the perimeter area, and monitor suspicious individuals. 1.1.6 Truthfully explain the course of events to the public security authorities and actively cooperate with their work. 2 Emergency Plan for Sudden Theft Incidents 2.1 If the on-duty security guard or staff member discovers that a thief is committing a crime, they should immediately inform the gatekeepers to keep all entrances and exits of the factory under strict control. The on-duty security guard should organize personnel to surround the suspect in order to capture them on the spot; the criminal tools and stolen goods should be handed over to the police for handling. If there are victims at the scene, they should also go to the police station to assist in solving the case ； 2.2 If a theft scene is discovered and the thief has already fled, the scene must be preserved. Relevant supervisors should be informed to arrange for personnel to encircle all exits and entrances of the scene from the outside. Monitoring staff are tasked with keeping a close eye on the main exits and entrances, and they must report to the on-duty supervisor as well as organize personnel to conduct a thorough search in the area surrounding the scene ； 2.3 Upon receiving the alert, the security guard at the entrance immediately sealed the gate and carefully checked the identification of those entering and leaving. Those who had been to the crime scene or were suspected of carrying stolen items were asked to wait in the control room temporarily, and the guard promptly reported this to the supervisor, requesting that the police be called to conduct an inspection ； 2.4 Persons who cannot produce identification cards are prohibited from leaving the factory; they should be asked to stay in the duty room temporarily, and the matter should be reported immediately to the on-duty supervisor and the police for verification ； 2.5 For suspected perpetrators, covert surveillance can be employed or attempts can be made to keep them there, and the police should be notified to conduct an investigation ； 2.6 Protect the crime scene; no one is allowed to touch any traces on the scene or move any items there. After consulting the on-duty supervisor, it is necessary to report to the police immediately and follow their instructions ； 2.7 When conducting investigations and gathering evidence, the police shall submit a detailed report to the public security authorities, stating truthfully the circumstances of the victim and witnesses. 3 Emergency plans for sudden **, suspicious, and illegal items 3.1 It is strictly prohibited for personnel not affiliated with this department to enter the production area; security staff and all employees have the authority to prevent such entry and must report the incident to the on-duty supervisor. 3.2 When security personnel discover suspicious items or are informed of their presence, they must immediately report to the on-duty supervisor, remain at the scene, and set up barriers to prevent anyone from approaching those suspicious items ； 3.3 Once it is initially determined that the item is suspicious, immediately organize the personnel on site to evacuate and set up temporary barriers; no one is allowed to enter without permission. With the approval of the on-duty supervisor, call the police at “110” ； 3.4 Upon detection of anyone carrying hazardous or illegal items, they shall be detained immediately and taken to the factory office for investigation; they are prohibited from leaving until police officers arrive at the scene to conduct further investigations ； 3.5 After consulting with the supervisor, file a report with the public security authorities ； 3.6 Once the police arrive at the scene, assist them in eliminating potential explosion hazards and cooperate actively with the investigation ； 3.7 If an explosion has occurred, security personnel, on-duty supervisors, and volunteer firefighters must immediately rush to the scene to carry out rescue efforts, assist in transporting the injured, calm people’s emotions, protect the scene, and organize the evacuation process in an orderly manner ； 3.8 Relevant personnel at all levels shall actively cooperate with leaders and public security authorities in the investigation of cases. 4 Emergency Plan for Sudden Robberies 4.1 When security personnel encounter criminal acts involving the use of weapons, coercion, or other methods such as hitting, breaking, stealing, or forcibly taking personal belongings or public property within the facility during their duty, they must fulfill their responsibilities and, while ensuring their own safety, take immediate action to stop such acts. 4.2 Cess the crime promptly, and attempt to capture the offender or organize other members to do so ； 4.3 In the event of a robbery inside the building, the on-duty security guard should be informed; a thorough search should be conducted, and personnel should be organized to patrol the premises. If the criminals manage to escape, it is important to observe and note details such as the number of criminals, their clothing, distinctive facial features, physical characteristics, the means of transportation they used along with its model and specifications, and other relevant features, so that the authorities can be informed promptly ； 4.4 Upon receiving the alert, the security guards at the entrance shall immediately seal the gates and strictly check the identification of those entering and leaving. Those who have been to the crime scene or are suspected of carrying stolen items should be asked to stay where they are, and the situation shall be reported immediately to the on-duty supervisor so that the police can conduct a search ； 4.5 Persons who cannot produce identification cards are prohibited from leaving the factory; such individuals should be kept in place temporarily, and the duty supervisor should be informed immediately so that the police can conduct an inspection ； 4.6 Seal off and protect the scene carefully; do not touch the weapons or tools used by the robbers with your hands, and prevent unauthorized persons from entering the scene. If the scene cannot be secured or if it is not possible to leave the items left by the robbers in place, collect them all and hand them over to the authorities for handling ； 4.7 Visit witnesses to gather information about the robbery and provide it to the police; meanwhile, the police cannot leave until they have inspected the scene or completed their inspection ； 4.8 If the victim or anyone present is injured, they should immediately take the injured person to the hospital for treatment and promptly report the incident to the public security authorities. 5 Emergency procedures for dealing with those who fail to comply with regulations and ignore warnings during duty 5.1 When security personnel are on duty and encounter individuals who try to enter without registration or proper identification, who force their way into areas where entry is prohibited, or who park in places where parking is not allowed, they can use the following methods to handle such situations: 5.1.1 When dealing with such issues, it is necessary to first salute, maintain a polite attitude, speak in a gentle manner, explain things patiently, and persuade the individuals using logical arguments ； 5.1.2 For those who refuse to listen to advice, try to find out their name or workplace, record it accurately, and report it to the supervisor in a timely manner ； 5.1.3 In general cases, the security personnel at the entrance can carry out the verification; once it is confirmed to be correct, they should inform the person in question of our factory’s relevant policies and ask them to cooperate going forward. If unregistered individuals behave suspiciously, prevent them from entering the factory premises immediately and urge them to leave the area ； 5.1.4 In the event of a dispute, security personnel must remain calm, avoid arguments, and must not engage in any conflict or aggressive behavior with the other party ； 5.1.5 If an individual behaves rudely and violently, assaulting security personnel, it is necessary to immediately inform the superior supervisor, who will then discuss the matter with such person in order to find a proper solution. In cases of serious misconduct, it is required to report the incident to the police authorities so that they can take action in accordance with the law ； 5.1.6 In such situations, security personnel are strictly prohibited from engaging in physical fights; they must handle the matter properly by using reason to persuade others. 6 Emergency plan for sudden drunken disturbances or incidents involving mental patients: Drunk people or mental patients lose their normal sense of reason and are sometimes unable to control themselves, which can easily lead to harm; officers on duty should handle such situations in the following manner. 6.1 Conduct persuasion or obstruction to make them leave the jurisdictional area ； 6.2 If you are familiar with or know a person who is drunk or mentally ill, you should try to contact their workplace immediately and ask them to send someone to pick them up, as well as to take measures for control and supervision ； 6.3 If a drunk person or a mentally ill individual engages in behavior that endangers public safety, they can be forcibly handed over to the police authorities; take care to protect yourself during this process. 7 Emergency response plan for sudden deaths In daily work, in the event of a sudden death, the following measures should be taken: 7.1 For those who die due to sudden illness, first check to confirm whether the person is dead; if not, try to carry out rescue efforts while calling the emergency services. 7.2 In the event of a sudden death, whether by suicide or homicide, it is necessary to first secure the scene, and then inform the security team leader and the project deputy manager. The security team leader and the project deputy manager should arrive at the scene within 3 minutes and report to the police authorities as well as the medical emergency service ； 7.3 In cases of suicide, it is necessary to first secure the scene by setting up barriers to keep unrelated people away. Once the police arrive, assist in searching for any evidence such as a last message left by the deceased. 7.4 In cases of homicide, again, the scene must be secured through the use of barriers to keep unrelated individuals out, and the people present at the scene should be controlled so that they cannot leave. Observe whether there are any suspicious persons in the area. Once the police arrive, provide them with relevant information and clues to help solve the case ； 7.5 On-site witnesses, the security team leader, and the project deputy manager must wait until the police have completed collecting evidence and taking photographs, and only then, with the police’s permission, can they clean up the scene. 8 Emergency plan for sudden power outages 8.1 Upon receiving news of a sudden power outage, security personnel and anyone on site must immediately inform the on-duty supervisor and the maintenance electrician ； 8.2 After identifying the cause of the power outage, the maintenance electrician reports this cause to the on-duty supervisor depending on the circumstances ； 8.3 Once the maintenance electrician identifies the cause, he/she must arrive at the site within 3 minutes to carry out emergency repairs to the electrical circuit and related equipment ； 8.4 After the circuit maintenance is completed, power should be restored on time. If there are special reasons that require an extension of the time, the user unit must be notified again, and the issue should be resolved as promptly as possible ； 8.5 When it is necessary to close the switches to supply power, the distribution room must receive confirmation from the on-duty supervisor before doing so ； 8.6 After power supply is restored, check whether all electrical equipment is in good condition, notify the user units, revoke the power outage notice, and issue a notice stating that power supply has been restored. 9 Procedures for Handling Sudden Fire Incidents 9.1 Upon discovering a sudden fire, security personnel and anyone on site shall immediately report it to the on-duty supervisor and instruct the duty staff to activate the fire alarm. The on-duty supervisor should rush to the scene immediately to take command of the operations ； 9.2 Depending on the scale of the fire, and after consulting with the team leader, it is possible to call \"119\" to request assistance ； 9.3 The on-duty supervisor and the security team leader shall, within 3 minutes, organize the volunteer firefighters and security personnel to rush to the fire scene, assemble there, and get ready to extinguish the fire ； In addition, it is necessary to assess the distribution of personnel within the factory to ensure the safety of every worker ； 9.4 The volunteer firefighters are divided into three teams, each with its own responsibilities. The rescue team is tasked with using firefighting equipment to take whatever actions are possible to extinguish the fire and minimize losses for Party A; if the fire cannot be controlled, they must immediately assist the evacuation team in getting people out of the building

Plan 1: Oil leakage accident due to rupture of the tank body or pipelines in the crude oil storage area; corrosion of oil and water tanks. (1) 5,000-cubic-meter oil tank: Such tanks are primarily used as primary and secondary sedimentation tanks. In the event of any problems with these tanks, the following actions should be taken immediately: 1. Immediately open the inlet valve of the backup tank and close the inlet valve of the tank affected by the incident, thereby stopping oil inflow. 2. Report the fire alarm; at the same time, the fire protection system enters alert level one, ready to activate the fire pumps at any time, and reports to higher-level authorities. 3. Open the manual drain valve and start the lift pump to pump the oil and water in the accident tank to other sedimentation tanks at maximum flow rate. 4. While carrying out the second step, open the old lifting drain valve to temporarily discharge the oil and water in the accident tank into the rubble tank, and start the lifting pump to recycle the crude oil in that tank to other sedimentation tanks. 5. Increase the flow rate distributed by the diverter in order to minimize the amount of liquid entering the sedimentation tank, thereby reducing the load on the other sedimentation tanks. 6. When the liquid level in the accident tank drops to its lowest point, oil and water should be recovered promptly, while waiting for the maintenance team to repair the tank. While carrying out the above operations, it is necessary to strictly control the proximity of open flames and heat sources to prevent fires. (II) 10,000-cubic-meter oil tank: This tank is primarily used at this station as a purification tank; the crude oil after treatment enters this tank for further sedimentation before being transported out. When a leak occurs due to tank corrosion in such oil tanks, the following actions must be taken immediately: 1. Call the fire department right away; the station’s fire protection system should be put on high alert, with the fire pumps ready to be activated at any moment. 2. Immediately open the inlet of the backup tank, close the oil inlet valve of the accident tank, and stop the oil feeding process. 3. Contact the external recipient immediately to increase the volume of material transferred outward. 4. Immediately start the backup transfer pump, and together with the currently in-use transfer pump, transfer the oil stored in the accident tank outside. 5. Open all the manual drain valves of the accident tank, increase the discharge capacity of the lift pump, and pump the crude oil in the accident tank to the sedimentation tank. 6. Open the water discharge valve of the elevated tank area; temporarily transfer the crude oil in the tank involved in the incident to the rubble pond, and start the oil recovery pump to collect the crude oil. 7. Once the liquid level in the tank involved in the accident drops to its lowest point, the contaminated oil should be recovered promptly. After the site is cleaned up, the fire alarm should be deactivated and production resumed; the affected tank shall then wait for the maintenance team to carry out repairs. While carrying out the above operations, open flames and fire sources must be strictly controlled to prevent fires. Puncture in the export oil pipeline: Once a puncture occurs in the export pipeline, immediate remedial actions should be taken (such as using plugs or welding patches) to prevent the situation from worsening and causing widespread contamination. Depending on the extent of the perforation, the following measures are taken: 1. When the perforation is small, a clip can be installed temporarily under pressure. 2. In cases of severe perforation, the flow must be stopped immediately, and anticoagulation measures should be taken promptly; at the same time, the relevant higher-level authorities should be informed, and contact should be made with the unit responsible for receiving the transported oil. 3. After stopping the supply, the purified oil in the station is temporarily transferred to a spare tank. 4. When the pipeline is shut down for an extended period during winter, the crude oil inside the pipeline should be removed to prevent it from solidifying. Upon resuming operation, oil should be transported in small quantities initially, with close monitoring of pressure changes. Once the temperature at the receiving point returns to normal, the flow rate can be gradually increased to meet the normal production requirements.

Plan 3: Fire or explosion in crude oil storage tanks 1. In the event of a fire in a tank, the duty personnel should immediately call the fire emergency number “8584119”, indicating the area where the fire is occurring, the tank number, the location of the fire, and the time it started. They should also promptly report the situation to the duty supervisor and higher-level dispatchers； 2. The duty personnel must remain at their posts, obey commands, maintain close communication, and carry out operations accurately in accordance with the instructions of the dispatchers and supervisors ； 3. The duty officers promptly organized the volunteer firefighters to rush to the scene with fire-fighting equipment, initiated the switching procedures, and activated the emergency fire pumps; spraying was focused in the direction of the wind flow to cool down the adjacent oil tanks within the tank area ； 4. Penggang should reduce the liquid level in the oil tank to the lowest possible level as quickly as possible ； 5. Organize personnel to observe the fire situation, investigate the liquid levels and heights of the tank involved in the accident as well as adjacent tanks, the extent of damage to the tank in question, the condition of the fixed and semi-fixed fire-fighting facilities on that tank and adjacent tanks, as well as the status of fire dikes and waterways. Predict the approximate time when the tank will start boiling and the direction in which the fire will spread ； 6. Establish a fire fighting and emergency response leadership team composed of personnel from the public security fire department, safety, production, supply, medical, and living services departments; form fire fighting teams, emergency response teams, security teams, service teams, and rescue teams. The fire fighting and emergency response leadership team should ensure that, once the volunteer fire brigade arrives at the scene, the fire fighting plan is implemented immediately; the volunteer firefighters must obey commands and cooperate actively ； 7. After the burning oil tank is extinguished, any remaining flames must be eliminated; fire trucks should remain on standby, and strict controls should be implemented to prevent re-ignition. Plan 4: Handling of high-pressure pipeline perforation incidents at water injection stations 1. In the case of a perforation inside the water injection pump room, it is possible to determine the approximate location of the perforation and the corresponding pump model through the observation window; the affected pump should be stopped immediately, and the outlet valve for that pump in the high-pressure area should be closed. The incident should be reported to the on-duty supervisor, and no one should enter the site until the high pressure has been relieved. 2. If there is a puncture in the high-pressure pipeline in the high-pressure area, and the personnel on duty are unable to determine the exact location from a safe distance, emergency measures should be taken to shut down all the injection pumps. This situation must be reported promptly to the on-duty supervisor, and it is not allowed to enter the site until the high pressure has been reduced. 3. When a leak is detected in the pipeline from the pump room to the high-pressure chamber, the duty personnel can shut down the pumps one by one to determine which injection pump’s pipeline is leaking. They should then close the outlet valve of that pump as well as the corresponding outlet valve in the high-pressure chamber, inform the duty supervisor, and quickly activate the other pumps to ensure normal production operations. 4. While taking emergency measures, the on-duty personnel should report to higher authorities and relevant departments, providing information on the location of the incident and the situation at the scene. In cases of serious accidents, they should request assistance from other units to handle the situation; if there are injured people, professional rescue personnel should be called for help.

Emergency response plans for natural disasters must be formulated based on the actual conditions of each enterprise. In principle, any elements that can be combined should be combined, and the plans should be kept as simple as possible, so as to ensure an effective response in the event of a natural disaster. Otherwise, it will be as the person on the 4th floor said: every enterprise would have to create 10 such plans, and all of these plans would require drills, which seems to mean that both enterprises and their employees would end up acting in these plans

I’m working on it right now, and I’m having a lot of trouble. Could someone please help by uploading some materials for reference?