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How to memorize 2,000 words in 7 days

2009-04-06View Original

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Theoretically, is the maximum number of English words that a person can memorize in a month really 3000? 6000? 8000? Is it still 10,000? To answer this question, it is first necessary to understand which factors are fundamentally related to it; once those factors are clear, we can proceed with a scientific estimation. 1. What is related to the amount of words one can memorize? The amount of words one can remember is primarily related to five factors: a person’s memory capacity, perseverance, the laws of forgetting, the difficulty of the words to be remembered, and the level of mastery achieved in memory. A brief description of them is provided below to give everyone a general idea. Memory is a measure of a person’s short-term memory capacity. Generally, a value between 10 minutes and 4 hours is used as the measurement unit; usually, using one hour as the measurement unit is more scientific. The process of memorization is often a tedious task, especially when it comes to memorizing a large number of English words; at such times, perseverance plays a crucial role. From a psychological perspective, anything that has been remembered, if it does not reach a state of firm retention and cannot be retrieved in a timely manner, is likely to be completely forgotten. Different people have different patterns of forgetting. The difficulty of memorizing an object does not depend solely on whether you have already memorized that thing before; rather, it depends on whether a logical connection can be established with the knowledge you already have in your mind. Memory can be simply divided into rough memory and precise memory, and the time required for each type is vastly different. For example, when it comes to memorizing English words, if one only needs to recognize them, the time required is much less than that needed to achieve proficiency in spelling them. 2. The differences between hourly measurement, daily measurement, monthly measurement, and annual measurement: Hourly and daily measurements are used to quantify the amount of information remembered over a short period of time, while monthly and annual measurements are used to quantify it over a longer period of time. Any ordinary person with a certain level of memory can remember an English word within 30 seconds; does that mean we can conclude that they can remember 120 English words in one hour? If calculated in this way, can it be concluded that by memorizing for one hour per day, he can remember 3,600 English words in a month? Can one remember 43,200 English words in just one year? Needless to say, you understand that such a conclusion must be wrong. According to the famous \"Ebbinghaus forgetting curve,\" any newly learned word must be reviewed at appropriate intervals; otherwise, there is a risk that it will be completely forgotten. Some might ask, if I repeat each word once a day, won’t I then forget it? The answer tells you that this is highly unscientific; firstly, it’s a waste of time. Even if you can recall a word in 3 seconds, you can only recall 1,200 words in an hour, which means you’ll learn only 1,200 words in a month. Secondly, the effect is not significant; due to the large amount of information to be remembered each time, psychological concepts such as \"pre-suppression\" and \"post-suppression\" come into play, which results in an insignificant effect. If one were to answer how many English words a person can memorize in an hour, it’s a simple question, as it depends solely on that person’s memory. It is not an easy task to answer how many English words a person can memorize in a month. If you have taken exams such as the CET-4 or GRE and have experienced the process of memorizing English words, you will understand what I mean: at first, things seem pretty good, but after ten or eight days, things start to get chaotic. Which words have been memorized, which ones still need to be reviewed, and when should they be reviewed? This is the so-called phenomenon of “dual forgetting” proposed in *Man’s General Theory of Memory*. What is the phenomenon of “dual forgetting”? First, one forgets the English words that were once remembered; second, one forgets when to review those English words that are on the verge of being forgotten. Now we know that there is a qualitative difference between measuring on a daily, weekly, monthly, and annual basis – it comes down to the issue of how to prevent forgetting. For daily and weekly records, there is basically no need to worry about preventing forgetting, whereas for monthly and annual records, how to prevent forgetting is a very crucial issue. 3. Memory is not the only criterion for determining how many English words one can remember each month. It is true that memory plays a significant role in the process of memorization, but it is not the sole measure. So, what other evidence is there? The answer is the “timely renewal plan”. Memory is used to overcome the first aspect of the \"dual forgetting\" phenomenon, while the \"timely review plan\" is used to overcome the second aspect of it. Why does the “timely recovery plan” play a key role? According to the well-known \"Ebbinghaus forgetting curve\" principle and the latest memory theory, the General Theory of Memory by Man, if a particular English word is not firmly memorized, there is a possibility that it will be forgotten. To firmly memorize an English word is not something that can be achieved in a day or two, nor in an hour or two; it is a long-term process of continuous repetition until the word is firmly remembered. Moreover, each repetition must be planned in a scientifically sound manner – repeating too early or too late is not scientific. Memory is limited to short-term memory and a small amount of long-term memory; if it is necessary to handle large volumes of information and long-term storage, then a scientific \"timely review plan\" is essential. By now you should understand that how many English words one can memorize in a month depends on whether there is a scientific \"timely review plan\" suitable for oneself. Everyone’s “timely review plan” is different, which is related to an individual’s forgetting patterns. At the same time, you must have the perseverance to carry out the established “timely recovery plan”. If your “timely review plan” is not well-designed or does not exist at all, it is very likely that you will end up repeating the scenario described in the story of the monkey trying to pick peaches – you write down the words that come later, and as a result forget all the words that you had already memorized. In the end, there are only a few words that can truly be memorized. 4. Answer: Theoretically, people can remember up to 6,500 English words per month, assuming you have a \"spaced repetition schedule\" that suits you. Based on the \"Ebbinghaus forgetting curve,\" the theories in \"Man’s General Theory of Memory,\" and the theoretical and experimental data from the \"Ebbinghaus-Man Aizhen Differential Memory Algorithm Model,\" it can be shown that for memorizing English words, if one spends one hour per day on memorization, each word will reach a level where it can be recognized immediately – in other words, one will be able to recall its Chinese meaning as soon as they see the English word. So, each word needs to be reviewed 5–12 times, with reviews being done whenever it’s about to be forgotten; each review takes around 5–50 seconds. In other words, the total time required to firmly memorize a word is 25–600 seconds. Using this calculation, if one studies for one hour per day, 180 to 4,320 English words can be learned in a month. If one studies for 2 hours a day, can the knowledge doubled in a month? In other words, it’s possible to firmly memorize 360–8640 English words? The answer is no; it will be less than this number. So, how long is the best duration for memorizing in a day? Based on my experience, the optimal amount of time for memorization per day is 1.5 to 3.0 hours; over the course of a month, it is possible to firmly memorize around 220 to 9,600 English words. 1.5 to 3.0 hours per day allows one to memorize 6,500 words per month – this represents the best performance for ordinary people; only a very small number of people can exceed this figure. For ordinary people under normal conditions, the general range is 2,800–5,600 words. 5. How can one remember 6,500 English words per month? The key is to develop a \"timely recovery plan\" that suits oneself. Only by making the memorization of each word as easy as possible, requiring the fewest repetitions and the least time per repetition, is it possible to remember 6,500 English words per month. “A “timely recovery plan” is not fixed; different people have different “timely recovery plans”. For the same person, at different times or when remembering different things, the \"timely review plan\" also varies, which is mainly determined by one’s own forgetting patterns. “Ebbinghaus’ law of forgetting provides a scientific theoretical basis for identifying one’s own patterns of forgetting. Is it very difficult to formulate a “timely recovery plan”? The answer is yes, and it is extremely difficult. First, you must understand your own pattern of forgetting. Some time ago, I came across an article titled “The Most Scientific Way to Memorize Words,” which mentioned that “...it’s essential to memorize a large number of words each time.” Since I’m not smarter than others, after memorizing words, while others forget one-fifth of them, I will never forget any less than them. However, while others memorize ten words a day, one can memorize a hundred; forgetting one-fifth of them leaves eighty, which is ten times what others can achieve even at their best. One hundred per day is the minimum... to come into contact with more words. Whether a word can be remembered depends on the frequency of encountering it in different situations, not on how long one looks at it each time. Generally, to remember a word, one needs to encounter it three to four times per week in ‘different situations’... This is a method of memorizing words that involves not understanding one’s own memory retention patterns but still following those patterns subconsciously. A better approach is as follows: Step 1, preparation: Prepare several small pieces of paper; the number of these pieces depends on the number of words you want to memorize. Use them to write down the English words you need to remember, with one word per piece of paper, in principle ; Prepare 30 small paper boxes. The first box is used to store the words learned today and those to be reviewed tomorrow; the second box is used for the words to be reviewed the day after that, and so on. The 30th box is used to store the words to be reviewed on the 30th day. Step 2: Add new words: Write 220 new words per day on slips of paper and place them in Box 1 (you can add more if you want to learn more, or fewer if you prefer to learn less). At the same time, move the words from Box 2 into Box 1, the words from Box 3 into Box 2, and so on. Step three: Learning and reviewing: Start by learning the words in Box 1, and determine based on your own forgetting rate which box between 2 and 30 the newly learned words should be placed in. Adjust your forgetting parameter value based on your own replication results. A better approach is to apply the “Ebbinghaus–Manaitown Differential Memory Algorithm Model”. This mode truly makes memorization the easiest, requires the fewest repetitions, and takes the least time per repetition. This model can automatically adapt to your forgetting patterns; it maintains a set of forgetting parameters for each memory item for every individual, and these parameters are updated dynamically as memory is formed. It reminds you to review the information at the moments when it is most needed, until the memory becomes firmly established. Using this model for memorization is easier, faster, and more effective than traditional methods. You don’t need to worry about when to learn new words or when to review those that need to be reviewed – the system handles everything automatically, which is something traditional approaches cannot match. Once you find a “timely review plan” that is perfectly suited to you, remembering 6,500 English words per month will no longer be a dream. So, what is the best way to memorize words? Of course, it’s by activating the right brain to memorize words! The brain is divided into the left hemisphere and the right hemisphere, each with distinct functions. Specifically, the left hemisphere is primarily responsible for handling language, logic, mathematics, and order, while the right hemisphere is in charge of rhythm, melody, and images. Despite their different functions, the two hemispheres do not operate in complete isolation from one another; rather, they support and coordinate with each other. Imagine when you are learning about life and work – do both your left and right brains get activated at the same time? You are analyzing the problem; while you are speaking, do images also appear in your mind? Take a simple example: when you point to an apple on the table and say to a toddler learning to speak, \"This is an apple.\" You will find that the image of an apple and the linguistic symbol “apple” appear in your mind at the same time. The coordinated cooperation between the left and right brains ensures that our brain functions efficiently. When we make full use of the coordinated cooperation between the left and right brains for learning and memorization, memory becomes easy and lasting, and the results will be amazing! “Legend Memory” is a set of multimedia products uniquely developed in China for memorizing words using mnemonic techniques. Based on the core principles of human memory—association and imagination—this set of products breaks down the memory codes within words, thereby fully tapping into the student’s right brain’s powerful visual memory capabilities and enhancing imagination. By utilizing both the left and right brains, it is possible to memorize 2,000 words used in primary and secondary education within 7 days; by then, memorizing 6,500 English words per month will be no problem at all! )! \"Legendary Memories\" uses humorous animations and vivid stories to transform words into visual scenes that are implanted in students’ minds. As they watch the animations and listen to the stories, students remember the words unconsciously, overcoming their fear of memorizing words. Word memorization has become so simple! “Legendary Memory” not only helps students remember words quickly and firmly, but also develops their innate memory thinking patterns.

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