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What type of material should be used for pipes in low-temperature media?

2009-09-15View Original

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What type of pipeline should be used for transporting cryogenic media such as liquid nitrogen?
Reply #22009-09-15
By the way, the design pressure for the pipeline is 0.9 MPa. I hope those with more experience can offer some advice – are there any relevant specifications or standards? Thank you 1# weilinrui
Reply #32009-09-15
It depends on the temperature; for the propylene pipelines in my facility, 0Cr18Ni9 is chosen. If the temperature is not low, 16Mn or 3.5Ni can be used
Reply #42009-09-15
Reference can be made to Mr. Yang Qingchao’s article \"Selection and Characteristics of Low-Temperature Materials in Ethylene Plants\"
Reply #52009-09-15
For the situation you mentioned, pipes made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy can be used; they can withstand low temperatures of up to -200 degrees Celsius.
Reply #62009-09-15
316L stainless steel can withstand low temperatures of -200 degrees.
Reply #72009-09-16
Thank you to all the experts for their guidance! Liquid nitrogen is at around -160 degrees. Considering cost and safety, could you recommend some types of tubes? The pipe diameter is initially set at 6 inches. I majored in electrical engineering and know nothing about piping; I would appreciate it if some experts could give me some guidance. Thank you!
Reply #82009-09-16
Common materials: 5052, 5083, 304; those with higher costs are: 304L, 316L
Reply #92009-09-16
Stainless steel or aluminum can meet the requirements
Reply #102009-09-16
There seem to be specific standards for steels used at low temperatures

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