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Can humans \"lock in\" the idea of God in their brains?

2011-08-09 View Original

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One of the common criticisms of fMRI brain imaging is the tendency of such studies to identify specific areas in the brain that are responsible for certain functions. For example, it is claimed that one particular area is responsible for religion, referring to the so-called “God spot.” Critics argue that religious belief involves more than just a single neural area, as it also includes faith and practice. Thus, extensive networks of neurons are more akin to an R&B band, capable of producing various melodies, rather than being dedicated to playing just one rhythm. Research published this week in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences seems to support this view. Scientists scanned people’s brains as they considered religious statements: one about God in our daily lives, “God’s will guides my family”; another about God’s commands, “God demands sacrifices”; and one about God’s emotions, “God is angered by human sin.” All three types of statements triggered activity in well-known neural networks that also become active when we consider political beliefs, emotions, abstract concepts, and when we try to understand others’ intentions. Will it ever be possible to capture the concept of God in terms of brain activity? Most people doubt this, after all – how can one identify the “region of the soul” within an R&B band? Functional MRI technology has tried to use brain imaging to study the specific functions of different brain regions, but this approach has faced significant criticism. For example, fMRI claims that there is a region in the brain responsible for **, and it also speaks of a so-called “God Spot”. Because of **issues related to loyalty and similar matters**, critics argue that rather than there being such a \"neutral point\" in the brain, it is actually a matter of **beliefs**. The neural cell networks in the brain are extremely extensive, and their behavior is more similar to that of an R&B band – the melodies played by such a band are constantly changing, and it is by no means just one single melody that is played. Research published this week in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences seems to support the above view. The scientists asked the participants in the experiment to consider the following **sexual phrases, one of which relates to God in our daily lives – “God’s will guides my family.” Another sentence relates to God’s command—“God asks us to make sacrifices.” ”There is also a phrase related to God’s emotions – “God is angry because of humanity’s original sin.” ”While the experimental participants were thinking about these **languages**, scientists scanned their brains using functional MRI technology. All three of the language expressions mentioned above activate certain well-known neural networks, and these same neural networks become active when we consider **beliefs, emotions, abstract concepts, and when we try to understand the intentions of others. Will we be able to “lock in” the idea of God in our brains in the future? Many people express doubt; after all, how can we identify a specific area related to the soul within such a complex neural network in the brain? Reposted from Hai Ci Happy English, for sharing among Hai friends

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