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I would like to ask everyone: are the valve bodies of manual valves divided into light and heavy types? It seems there’s also a significant difference in prices; is there any relevant material I can study? Thank you! :hug::hug::hug:
They are classified as light, medium, and heavy types, with varying prices. There are also materials such as 201, 301, and 304 that are used to deceive customers, as well as refurbished ones; there are many nuances to consider. Tell me what type of valve you want, and I’ll give you information on the genuine materials and weights used.
For specific standards, there is no distinction between heavy and light types. This is due to differences in the product design standards, which result in varying weights. For example, stainless steel gate valves can be manufactured in accordance with API 600 or API 603, and their weights differ significantly between the two. Therefore, whether it is selection or procurement, the product standards must be determined first. Do not inquire about prices using only the product name and model; be sure to include the standard requirements as well.
On the Internet, there is a picture showing valves of the same specification and caliber but with different sizes. According to the standards, it should be the same, but nowadays manufacturers resort to various tactics in order to reduce costs, lower prices, and increase sales. Of course, in reputable large companies, the weight is definitely specified in the manual.
For the same model, if the standards differ, the weight will be different. For example, ASME16.34 and API600 – their dimensional specifications are based on ASME16.10, but the thickness of the valve bodies differs significantly, which results in a large difference in weight. The same is true for GB12224 and GB12234 as well.
Valves are not classified as being heavy or light, but generally, forged valves are relatively lighter while cast valves are somewhat heavier. The reason why some valves of the same type appear larger and others smaller is as follows: 1. Whether it is a cast or forged valve; 2. Standards: there are compact valves, long valves, short valves, as well as valves with different diameters for ball passage; 3. The type of valve – gate valves and flat gate valves are much heavier than wedge gate valves; 4. For example, among ball valves, there are two-piece, three-piece, floating ball, and fixed ball types, and there are also significant differences in size even for valves of the same dimension
Valves are not classified as heavy or light due to different design standards. That’s why the valves vary in weight.