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What is the difference between Q345R (R-HIC) and Q345R (HIC)?

2018-11-15View Original

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Q345R (R-HIC) is the steel grade Q345R; the corrosion tests include hydrogen-induced cracking (HIC) testing and sulfide stress corrosion cracking (SSCC) testing. The compositional requirements are P≤0.015 and S≤0.003 as determined by melting analysis; For the finished product analysis, P≤0.015 and S≤0.004. For Q345R (HIC), only corrosion testing is performed, along with hydrogen-induced cracking testing (HIC). Q345R (R-HIC) dual-resistant steel is available in stock; the dimensions are 152*0375*0895. I. Chemical composition of Q345R (R-HIC): The chemical composition of the steel must comply with the specifications given in Tables 1 and 2. Steel grade: CSiMnALCa*O*CE** Q345R (R-HIC). Melting analysis values: ≤0.20, 0.20–0.55, 1.20–1.36; ≥0.020, 0.0015–0.0030, ≤0.004, ≤0.45. Finished product analysis values: 0.20–0.60. Table 1: Resistance to hydrogen and sulfide-induced stress corrosion – Q345R (R-HIC) in stock. Note: (1) The Ca value is for reference only and is not used as a acceptance criterion; the Ca and O contents can be replaced by the values obtained from finished product analysis instead of those from melting analysis ; (2) The formula for calculating the carbon equivalent (CE) is as follows: CE = C + Mn/6 + (Cu + Ni)/15 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5. (3) To improve the properties of steel plates, certain microalloying elements can be added. II. The manufacturing method for Q345R (R-HIC) involves electric arc furnacing combined with secondary refining; calcium treatment is applied during the manufacturing process, and it should be an inherently fine-grained steel, with an actual grain size of grade 5 or higher. III. Scope of Application: Q345RHIC | Q245R(HIC) steel plates for normalizing to resist hydrogen sulfide corrosion. These technical specifications apply to Q245R(HIC) steel plates with a thickness of 8 mm–150 mm, which are used in acidic environments; the requirements regarding sulfur and phosphorus content in these steel grades are divided into three categories: I, II, and III. 3.1 Chemical composition: Steel grade CSiMnALCa*O*CE** Q245R(HIC). Melting analysis values: ≤ 0.20, ≤ 0.35, 0.50–1.00; ≥0.020, 0.0015–0.0030, ≤0.004, ≤0.36. Finished product analysis values: ≤0.40, 0.45–1.05. Table 1. Note: (1) The Ca value is for reference only and is not used as a acceptance criterion; the values for Ca and O can be replaced by those from the finished product analysis instead of those from the melting analysis ; (2) The formula for calculating the carbon equivalent (CE) is as follows: CE = C + Mn/6 + (Cu + Ni)/15 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5. (3) To improve the properties of steel plates, certain micro-alloying elements can be added. Table 2 Grade Components PS I: Melting value ≤0.015 ≤0.003; Finished product value ≤0.015 ≤0.004. II: Melting value ≤0.010 ≤0.002; Finished product value ≤0.010 ≤0.003. III: Melting value ≤0.008 ≤0.002; Finished product value ≤0.008 ≤0.002
Reply #22018-11-16
Useful tips, learned them. Respect :)
Reply #32024-05-17
I would like to ask: For pressure vessels made of 16MnDR, which were originally used in natural gas purification processes in environments free from hydrogen sulfide, but are now being used in process systems involving sulfur recovery, how should the degree of hydrogen sulfide corrosion be monitored?

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