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Difference between main and branch liquid paths

2019-06-15View Original

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This post was last edited by Miaomushan de Quake on 2019-6-18 09:23. As shown in the diagram: under ideal conditions, ignoring factors such as pressure drop and pipeline resistance losses, the outlets of all five branches are open systems. There is one main liquid pipe with a DN50 diameter, an flow rate of 8 m3/h, and a pressure of 0.4 MPa. The five branches are as follows: Branch 1 is connected to a DN25 pipe, with a DN25x20 reduction in diameter afterward; Branch 2 is also connected to a DN25 pipe; Branch 3 is connected to a DN40 pipe; Branch 4 is also connected to a DN40 pipe; and there is Branch 5, connected to a DN25 pipe. So, Question 1: What are the flow rates at the outlets of each of the five branches? Question 2: What are the pressures at the exits of the five branches? I hope the experts on this forum will kindly offer their guidance: handshake
Reply #22019-06-15
Can it be calculated with just one diagram like this?
Reply #32019-06-15
Ignoring pipe loss, the pressure is equal to 0.4 MPa
Reply #42019-06-16
The flow split is related to the resistance drop of each branch
Reply #52019-06-16
I don’t know what the questioner’s intention is – to seek advice or to test something? I can tell you for sure that the problem you’ve posed has no solution, not even if a deity descended to earth. Because this question of yours is imaginary – it’s neither possible nor complete, so there is no solution. I wonder, if the flow rate is 8 m3/s, will the pressure be 0.4 MPa? At this flow rate, the velocity head alone already far exceeds this value. If these two values are within a reasonable range, and once the lengths of each pipe segment and the installation plan have been determined, it can be calculated using a computer. It’s better to calm down and study fluid mechanics properly.
Reply #62019-06-17
One thing is certain: the sum of the pressure drop and the velocity head for each branch pipe is equal. This is also the basis for calculation using electronic computers.
Reply #72019-06-18
I made a mistake; it’s 8 m3/h. I’ve had some doubts regarding certain issues related to the main pipes and branch pipes, so I’ve listed the questions that came to mind and am here to ask for advice: handshake
Reply #82019-06-18
I’m just creating a simple diagram to ask everyone some questions
Reply #92019-06-18
In an open system, regarding the pressures at the outlets of the 5 branches, could branch 5 cause the pressure in branch 4 to decrease?
Reply #102019-06-18
What if we ignore resistance and pressure drop?

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