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Layout issues for fine chemical projects

2021-08-13View Original

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There is a fine chemical production project in which two underground tanks are located outside the production building; these tanks contain several intermediate tanks (mostly filled with ethanol). The safety assessment agency stated that this setup does not comply with Article 3.3.4 of GB50016-2014, the \"Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings\", which stipulates that production facilities (warehouses) of Class A and B should not be located underground or semi-underground. Therefore, either the facility needs to be moved to an above-ground location, or it must be treated as a storage tank with a fire separation distance of 30 meters from the production building. Question 1: Does this issue fall within the scope of requirement 3.3.4 of GB50016-2014, the Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings? Question 2: Is it possible to maintain a 30m fire separation distance from the factory building by considering the storage tank?
Reply #22021-08-13
This post was last edited by appleshelly on 2021-8-13 at 16:00. A production site probably refers to factories or similar places; a few containers placed in underground tanks don’t count as production sites, right?
Reply #32021-08-13
The reactors in nuclear power plants are also underground.
Reply #42021-08-14
It’s not allowed here either. Before, it was stored underground using methanol; later it was stored on the surface. A smaller storage facility can be built underground, and once it’s full, the material is transferred to tanks on the surface.
Reply #52021-08-14
This expert is nonsense; both of their requirements are wrong!
Reply #62021-08-14
Is this project current? For current fine chemical projects, as of October 1, 2020, the \"Fire Protection Design Standard for Fine Chemical Enterprise Engineering\" GB51283-2020 is in effect; it is necessary to determine which standard is being applied to your project. What the safety assessment agency suggested is correct. Check the requirements of 5.5.2 of this standard.
Reply #72021-08-14
The fuel tanks at gas stations are also underground. The design standards for nuclear power plants are higher than those for the petrochemical industry.
Reply #82021-08-14
The first one is in accordance with building codes; Article 2: 30 meters is the regulation for petrochemical industries.

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