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Key Points of the List of Primary Responsibilities for Production and Operation Entities (Comprehensive)

2021-11-27View Original

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I. Systems, Institutions, and Staffing 1. Production and operation entities are the main responsible parties for work safety, bearing primary responsibility for the work safety within their own organizations; 2. Establish a work safety management organization in accordance with the law, appoint full-time and part-time work safety managers, designate a Chief Safety Officer as required, and ensure the fulfillment of relevant responsibilities ; 3. Establish and improve the work safety responsibility system. Implement a work safety responsibility system for all employees, clearly defining the work safety responsibilities of the principal person in charge, deputy persons in charge, other responsible persons, department heads, workshop supervisors, team leaders, and ordinary employees ; 4. Establish and improve various rules and regulations for safe production as well as safety operation procedures. II. Ensuring investment in work safety
1. Incorporate funds for work safety into the annual production and operation plan as well as the financial budget, to ensure adequate investment in work safety ; 2. Participate in work safety liability insurance in accordance with relevant regulations ; 3. Safety facilities for construction projects must be installed simultaneously with the main project works, and investment in such safety facilities should be included in the project’s budget estimate ; 4. Actively carry out efforts to achieve safety production standardization, upgrade existing standards, and establish a dual-prevention mechanism. III. Safety production education and training
1. The principal person in charge, deputy persons in charge, safety directors, and personnel engaged in safety production management shall possess the necessary knowledge and management capabilities related to safety production that are appropriate for the production and business activities carried out by their respective entities ; 2. Organize safety production education and training in accordance with regulations, ensuring that all types of personnel complete the required number of hours of such education and training. Depending on the types of jobs, safety production education and training for all employees must be organized at least once a year ; 3. Establish records for safety production education and training, accurately documenting the time, content, and assessment results of the training attended by employees ; 4. Personnel engaged in special operations must obtain a qualification certificate for special operations. IV. Risk classification, control, and hazard identification and mitigation 1. Regularly conduct safety risk and hazard identification, assess risk levels, and define control measures, responsible departments, and responsible persons ; 2. Establish a system for identifying and addressing potential hazards; conduct regular inspections for such hazards, keep accurate records and inform employees of the findings, carry out timely rectifications, and report major hazards to the relevant authorities promptly ; 3. High-risk production and operation units shall establish safety production supervision and consultation mechanisms with neighboring production and operation units, residential communities, and other such entities ; 4. Register and file information on major hazard sources, conduct regular inspections and assessments, improve control measures, establish and improve safety monitoring systems, and connect them to relevant departments. V. Safety Management of Equipment, Facilities, and Operations 1. The work environment should be planned in a scientific and rational manner, with fixed-position management implemented at the production site. The safety distances between the production area, living area, and storage area, as well as the protective distances around them, must comply with **standards or industry standards ; 2. Assign dedicated personnel to manage facilities and equipment with high risk factors, conduct inspections and monitoring of such facilities and equipment, carry out regular checks and maintenance, and keep proper records ; 3. Strengthen the safety management of the working behaviors of employees, and guide and supervise them to comply with safety production and occupational health regulations as well as operating procedures ; 4. In locations, facilities, and equipment with high risk factors, install visible safety warning signs and emergency response cards, provide emergency equipment and facilities, and restrict access to personnel ; 5. Production and business premises and employee dormitories shall be equipped with exits that meet emergency evacuation requirements, are clearly marked, and remain unobstructed. It is prohibited to lock or block the exits of production and business premises or employee dormitories ; 6. Strengthen the safety management of operations such as blasting, suspension work, excavation, lifting of large-scale equipment (components), trial production of hazardous equipment and devices, hot work in hazardous areas, demolition of buildings and structures, as well as operations involving major hazard sources, oil and gas pipelines, confined spaces, toxic and harmful substances, and areas near high-voltage transmission lines. Develop operation plans, carry out approval procedures as per authority, and designate specific personnel to oversee on-site operations ; 7. When two or more production and business entities carry out their activities in the same area, they shall enter into a safety management agreement that specifies their respective responsibilities and the measures to be taken. They shall also appoint full-time safety officers to conduct safety inspections and coordination; any issues identified must be addressed promptly through supervision for rectification ; 8. Production and business operations entities shall not subcontract or lease their production and business projects, premises, or equipment to entities or individuals that do not meet the safety requirements for production ; 9. When a production and operation entity assigns or leases its production and operation projects, premises, or equipment to other entities, it shall enter into a separate agreement regarding safety production management, or clarify the respective responsibilities for safety production management in the contract of assignment or lease, and exercise unified coordination and management over the safety production of such assigned or leased entities. 10. Production and operation units shall strengthen the safety management of outsourced work, fulfill their primary responsibilities as the contracting parties, enhance the daily safety management of outsourced projects, and establish and improve systems for safety inspections, prevention of violations of safety regulations, and identification and resolution of potential hazards. VI. Emergency Rescue and Accident Reporting 1. Develop comprehensive emergency plans for production safety accidents, specific emergency plans, or on-site response procedures as well as emergency response cards. Conduct at least one drill using the comprehensive emergency plan or a specific emergency plan each year, and at least one drill using the on-site response procedures every six months ; 2. In accordance with regulations, establish full-time or part-time emergency rescue teams, or enter into rescue agreements with nearby full-time rescue teams; also, equip them with emergency rescue equipment, devices, and supplies ; 3. In the event of a production safety accident, immediately activate the emergency response plan, report to the relevant authorities as required, and contact medical institutions to cover the medical expenses in advance. In cases where damage to surrounding units and personnel may occur, relevant units shall be notified to evacuate in a timely manner ; 4. Cooperate with the **department in conducting accident investigations and handling, and promptly implement all the corrective measures outlined in the accident investigation reports. VII. Safety Management of Hazardous Chemicals
1. In strict accordance with the “Catalogue of Hazardous Chemicals”, determine whether raw materials, auxiliary materials, products, intermediates, etc., are hazardous chemicals ; 2. Units that use hazardous chemicals must ensure that their conditions of use (including the manufacturing processes) comply with laws, administrative regulations, as well as **standards and industry standards, and must conduct safety assessments in accordance with the law ; 3. Units using hazardous chemicals shall, based on the types, hazardous characteristics, quantities, and methods of use of such chemicals, establish and improve safety management regulations and operating procedures for the use of hazardous chemicals, so as to ensure their safe utilization.

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