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Problem with windows opening outward in vacuum pump room

2018-09-20View Original

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This post was last edited by young Zhang Fugui on 2018-9-20 11:10 Hello everyone, I encountered a project at work. The vacuum pump room of the project is a light structure, unattended, with an area of ​​289.78 square meters. The vacuum pump room has 2 entrances and exits. The door opens from the outside, but the windows open from the inside (the pump room only has windows on one side). One expert pointed out that windows should be changed to outward-opening styles. I would like to ask, do the windows of this vacuum pump room need to be changed to outward opening? (Since it has been built, it is more troublesome to change it.) The main basis that can be quoted is:: 1. Article 5.4.6 of "General Principles of Safety and Health Requirements for Production Processes" (GB/T12801-2008): Dangerous workplaces should set up safe passages ; Emergency lighting, safety signs and evacuation instructions should be set up ; Doors and windows should open outwards ; Passages and exits should be kept clear ; The setting of entrances and exits should comply with relevant regulations. Personally, I think this requirement is mainly considered for emergency evacuation of hazardous workplaces, requiring doors and windows to be opened. Since this standard is a recommended standard, and the outward-opening windows are considered as emergency exits, since the vacuum pump room of this project is small and unattended, it has two exits, and the doors are all outward-opening, which can meet emergency needs, so the outward-opening windows do not need to be rectified. 2. Interpretation of Article 3.6.2/3.6.3 of "Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings" (2018 Edition) (GB50016-2014): For example, doors and windows used for pressure relief can be fixed with wedge-shaped wooden blocks... The doors and windows can be opened outwards. In this way, once an explosion occurs, due to the high indoor pressure, the small hardware on the originally closed doors and windows may be damaged by the shock wave, and the doors and windows can automatically open or fall off to achieve the purpose of pressure relief. Personally, I think this article mainly considers the pressure relief of the factory building, and the opening of doors and windows is not written in the article. It is just an example listed in the explanation. The pump room is originally a lightweight structure (steel structure + fireproof material), and the wall can also be used as a pressure relief facility, so the windows do not need to be modified. Let’s take a look at whether this window should be opened outwards?
Reply #22018-09-20
The building regulations are wrong, it should be: "Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings" (2018 Edition) (GB50016-2014)
Reply #32018-09-20
You can directly click edit below to modify the original post.
Reply #42018-09-20
:handshake received
Reply #52018-09-20
I really haven't noticed this problem. The windows in our company's production workshop all move left and right, and the windows in the office building all open outward.
Reply #62018-09-20
This post was last posted by 3983596_Edited by FPPZ on 2018-9-20 13:05 I don’t think it is necessary. Experts are too dogmatic. This is in compliance with certain regulations, but it must be analyzed in detail and cannot be generalized. One is not dangerous, and the other is not pressure relief, especially windows with glass. Even if there is an accident and the glass is broken, is it still a window? Just a few manholes
Reply #72018-09-20
This post was last posted by 3983596_FPPZ on 2018-9-20 13:59 Editor: I think that before building, the types of buildings should be divided according to the purpose, function, size, location, etc. of the building. The levels of earthquake, fire protection, danger, waterproofing, etc. have already been stipulated. The supporting facilities should also be implemented in accordance with the regulations, such as water pipes, electrical appliances, gas lines, ventilation, fire protection, etc. Supporting structures such as defenses, passages, building wall strength and load-bearing, including doors, windows, sewers, etc., are also set up in accordance with regulations. It is a vertical regulation, not a horizontal requirement. Therefore, individual requirements in the later period must be arbitrary, have no obvious hidden dangers, and have no mandatory basis, so they will not be supported.
Reply #82018-09-20
Very well said. Experts are sometimes too tight-lipped
Reply #92019-02-23
Just started to enter the vacuum pump industry, learn* study * :lol

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