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2015-06-07View Original

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Has anyone read the book \"Coal-Based Low-Carbon Olefins\" written by Wu Xiuzhang? What does it mainly cover, and is it worth reading?
Reply #22015-06-07
Based on the steady operation of the Shenhua Group’s Baotou coal-to-olefins demonstration project, this book, titled \"Processes and Engineering of Coal-to-Low-Carbon Olefins\", was compiled by engineering and technical management personnel who were involved in the construction and operation of this demonstration project. The compilers and authors of this book strive to achieve the following objectives: (1) Originality: This is the first monograph to provide a systematic overview of coal-to-low-carbon olefins projects, incorporating the latest research findings and operational data; ⑵Advanced in nature: It fully reflects the technical level of Shenhua Group’s Baotou coal-to-olefins demonstration project, which is at the world’s leading level ; ⑶It must be comprehensive: This book should cover the main process units such as gasification, syngas purification, methanol synthesis, methanol-to-olefins conversion, and olefin separation, as well as aspects related to safety and environmental protection ; ⑷Practicality: This book covers various aspects such as theoretical research, catalyst development, engineering design, and production operations, as well as the overall management of project construction. It is designed to be highly useful for scientific and engineering professionals working in fields such as research and development, catalyst production, engineering design, and production operations ; ⑸Academic in nature: This book aims to provide a systematic and detailed summary of achievements in research, engineering design, and production operations both domestically and internationally, integrating theory with practice to achieve a high academic standard. This book provides a comprehensive description of the various key processes in coal-based low-carbon olefin production from theoretical, engineering, and operational perspectives (including coal gasification, CO conversion and syngas purification, methanol synthesis, methanol-to-olefins conversion, and olefin separation). Each process is covered in terms of a process overview, chemistry and thermodynamics, catalysts, kinetics, process flow diagrams, operating variables, as well as operation and start-up/shutdown techniques. In addition, the book offers a systematic analysis of the environmental protection aspects and overall evaluation of pilot projects for coal-based low-carbon olefin production. Chapter 1 Introduction
Section 1 Energy Demand and Supply in China
1. Energy consumption and structure in China
2. Forecast of future energy consumption in China
3. Energy security issues in China and countermeasures

Section 2 Demand and Production of Crude Oil and Low-Carbon Olefins in China
1. Petroleum demand and production in China
2. Demand and production of low-carbon olefins such as ethylene and propylene
3. Substitutes for petroleum

Section 3 Coal Resources and Production in China

Section 4 Overview of Processes for Producing Low-Carbon Olefins from Coal
1. Coal gasification and syngas purification
(1) Coal gasification
(2) CO shift reaction of raw syngas
(3) Purification of raw syngas
2. Methanol synthesis
3. Production of low-carbon olefins from methanol and olefin separation
(1) Production of low-carbon olefins from methanol
(2) Olefin separation
4. Post-processing of low-carbon olefins
(1) Post-processing of ethylene
(2) Post-processing of propylene
(3) Post-processing of mixed C4

Section 5 Safety and Environmental Protection in Olefin Production from Coal
1. Safety assessment
(1) Analysis of safety assessment results
(2) Assessment conclusions
2. Environmental impact assessment report
(1) Conclusions of the environmental impact assessment
(2) Countermeasures and suggestions for environmental protection

Section 6 Brief Feasibility Analysis of Producing Low-Carbon Olefins from Coal
1. General overview of the feasibility study report
(1) Basic project information
(2) Principles for preparing the feasibility study report
(3) Necessity and investment significance of the project
(4) Project scope
(5) Conclusions of the feasibility study
2. Evaluation opinions from consulting firms
(1) Project construction conditions
(2) Reliability of project plans and technologies
(3) Market prospects and competitiveness of project products
(4) Utilization of coal and water resources
(5) Thermal power, general layout, transportation, and civil engineering
(6) Plant site selection and land use
(7) Environmental protection
(8) Investment estimation and financial evaluation
(9) National economic and social evaluations
(10) Risk analysis of the project
3. Overall optimization and techno-economic evaluation of the project

Section 7 Construction and Operation of the Baotou Demonstration Project for Producing Low-Carbon Olefins from Coal

References

Chapter 2 Coal Gasification
Section 1 Introduction to Coal Gasification
1. Above-ground gasification
(1) Fixed-bed gasifiers
(2) Fluidized-bed gasifiers
(3) Entrained-flow gasifiers
2. Underground gasification

Section 2 Entrained-Flow Gasification Technologies
1. Texaco gasification process
(1) Characteristics of the Texaco gasification process
(2) Process flow of the Texaco gasification process
2. Shell gasification process
(1) Characteristics of the Shell gasification process
(2) Process flow of the Shell gasifier
3. GSP gasification process
(1) Characteristics of the GSP gasification process
(2) Process flow of the GSP gasifier
4. Multi-nozzle opposed gasification processes
(1) Multi-nozzle opposed coal-water slurry gasification technology
(2) Multi-nozzle opposed pulverized coal gasification technology
5. Comparison among the four gasification processes
(1) Differences in gasifier structures
(2) Different feedstock methods
(3) Different cooling methods
(4) Summary table of coal gasification process parameters
(5) Comparative analysis of coal gasification technologies

Section 3 Coal-Water Slurry Gasification and Chemistry
1. Overview of coal-water slurry gasification
2. Chemistry of coal-water slurry gasification
(1) Chemical reactions in coal-water slurry gasification
(2) Reaction mechanisms in coal-water slurry gasification

Section 4 Feedstocks and Reaction Products
1. Feedstocks and characteristics in coal-water slurry gasification
(1) Introduction to raw coal
(2) Coal quality and its influence on the gasification process
(3) Calorific value
(4) Elemental analysis
(5) Grindability index
(6) Chemical reactivity of coal
2. Properties of coal-water slurry and requirements imposed by gasification
(1) High concentration
(2) Good fluidity
(3) Good stability
(4) Appropriate particle size distribution
(5) Suitable pH value

[The remaining sections follow similar formatting patterns.]
Reply #32015-06-07
Thank you, it’s worth a look. 198 yuan is a bit expensive.
Reply #42015-06-08
Judging from the content, it’s well worth learning*; go buy the book right away.
Reply #52015-06-08
This book draws on the experience of Baotou Company, explaining everything related to the processes and principles from start to finish. It cites quite a number of papers; it’s really citations. It feels like many people worked together to put together an infinite number of papers into one book. But it gets better later on; it will tell you about many articles that have been excerpted, and you can then look for the full papers on your own. It’s still quite good if it’s for learning*, after all, some of the points covered are comprehensive and include a lot of knowledge. But if you are highly specialized in research, then this book is just okay. After all, I think that for the chapter on olefins, most of the content is based on papers, and it can serve as an index of those papers.
Reply #62015-06-08
It’s good for you to understand the basic concepts, but it isn’t very useful as a guide for practical application. You can buy it online for only 120 now.:)

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