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Some questions regarding the operation of slaughterhouse wastewater

2015-11-19View Original

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During a recent water quality test, the ammonia nitrogen level was around 20, while TP was 1-3. The process involves anoxic treatment followed by two stages of aerobic treatment. There are some issues with its current operation: sludge accumulates rapidly, with the SV level remaining around 70%, and sometimes even reaching 90%. However, the quality of the effluent is acceptable. During the sludge removal periods, the SV level has been kept at 70%, but there are many bubbles at the outlet of the aerobic stage; the situation was more stable when sludge removal didn’t take place. If I don’t drain it, the high SV level might affect the water output; if I do drain it, there are too many bubbles now. The environmental protection agency is coming for an environmental impact assessment inspection soon, so I want to stabilize things. Based on my experience with debugging, sludge removal leads to a shortage of those bacteria responsible for nitration, which results in an increase in bubbles. (Previously, another operator made a mistake by turning the sludge removal switch in the wrong direction; as a result, sludge was removed for 2 days, and during the process of restoring normal conditions, there were countless bubbles everywhere, covering the entire area.) . . It took a week of continuous arching to recover, and now, just a few days after recovery, the SV level is high again; after sludge was removed, the bubbles appeared once more in large numbers. . ) The bubbles are muddy in color, a blood-brown shade – is that because of rapid aging? Could you give me some advice on running it?
Reply #22015-11-20
It is best not to rely on SV30 to determine the sludge discharge volume; if possible, calculate the sludge age and use that to determine the sludge discharge volume. Due to the high sludge load, the sludge settling performance also deteriorates, and the SV30 value tends to be high as well. Moreover, a high sludge load can also lead to the formation of large amounts of foam. You can ask questions of this kind on platforms like Environmental Protection Network; they deal mainly with water treatment issues. I hope this will be helpful to you.

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