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I checked API600 and found that the name of this standard is Steel Gate Valves with Flanges, Butt Welds, and Bolted Bonnets. Why can this standard be applied to globe valves as well?
We only use API600 for gate valves, while API623 is used for globe valves
Continuing from above, before API623, API600 was often used for stop valves, merely for reference. Although API623 exists now, its specified diameter is ≥DN50.
1. API600 is the standard for heavy-duty gate valves, and the term \"heavy-duty\" is characterized by the following features: ① Thick valve body walls: The minimum wall thickness of the valve body is greater than that specified in the ASME B16.34 standard. ②. Full bore: To reduce fluid resistance, the bore of the valve body’s sealing seat (the minimum diameter of the flow channel) is the full bore. ③. Large valve stem: To meet the requirements of heavy loads and severe corrosion, a valve stem with a large diameter is used; the surface roughness Ra of the portion of the stem that comes into contact with the packing is ≤0.8μm, thereby ensuring sufficient axial force for opening and closing the valve and reducing corrosion at the contact area between the stem and the packing. 2. Although the standard name for API600 is heavy-duty gate valve, since API previously did not establish separate standards for heavy-duty globe valves and heavy-duty check valves (swing type) (which now exist as API623 and API594), abroad API600 is also often used as a dedicated standard for heavy-duty globe valves and heavy-duty check valves (swing type). 3. Additionally, regarding the valve standards related to this: ①. GB/T12234 is, similar to API600, a national standard version of API600, but it also includes the PN and CLASS series. ②Like API623, BS1873 is a standard for heavy-duty globe valves; GB/T12235 is the national standard version of BS1873, but it also includes PN and CLASS series. ③Like API594, BS1868 is a standard for heavy-duty check valves (swing type). Before API594-2004, since swing type check valves of Type B were not included in it, BS1868 was often used internationally as a product standard for heavy-duty swing type check valves. GB/T12236 is the national standard version of BS1868, but it also includes the PN and CLASS series.