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Production Technology: 【One Question per Week】December 10-12-13 to December 19

2010-12-13View Original

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Production Technology: [Question of the Week] From 10-12-13 to 19, there was a chemical industrial park in City C, with Company A being the largest enterprise in that park. Within this chemical park, adjacent to Plant A, there are three other chemical plants: B, C, and D. In response to the risks of fires, explosions, poisoning, and environmental pollution in this chemical industrial park, the city has formulated the \"Emergency Rescue Plan for Major Accidents Involving Hazardous Chemicals in City C\". After the emergency rescue plan was issued, the city conducted an emergency rescue drill at the Jia Petrochemical Plant. The following is information regarding the emergency rescue drill. Simulated accident: A severe leak occurred in the liquefied petroleum gas tank at Factory A’s petrochemical plant; the leaked liquefied petroleum gas posed a threat to adjacent chemical plants and pedestrians, and an explosion could cause damage to power supply lines and municipal water supply pipes. Participants in the drill: city leaders, officials from departments such as the City Emergency Management Office, Work Safety Supervision Bureau, Public Security Bureau, Fire Department, Environmental Protection Agency, and Health Bureau, relevant personnel from Jia Petrochemical Plant, and experts. Exercise location: Within the Jia Shi Chemical Plant premises. Course of the drill: At 13:55 on July 2009, the person in charge of Company A’s petrochemical plant received a report from employees working at the liquefied petroleum gas storage area regarding a severe leak there. He promptly activated the plant’s emergency response plan for accidents and reported the situation to the city’s emergency management office. The city’s emergency management office immediately reported to the city leaders, who ordered that the emergency response plan for major hazardous chemical accidents in City C be activated. In accordance with the plan, the Municipal Emergency Management Office notified the relevant departments, rescue teams, and expert groups to rush to the accident site immediately. When city officials arrived at the accident site, the fire department was sealing leaks and controlling the spill, while medical staff were treating the injured. After briefly listening to the report from the person in charge of Jia Shi Chemical Plant, the city leaders ordered that an on-site emergency rescue command center be established and that appropriate emergency response measures be taken. To minimize the impact, the neighboring chemical plant was not notified. At 16:30, the on-site drill came to an end; after giving an oral summary at the command post, the city officials announced the conclusion of the drill. Based on the above scenario, answer the following questions: 1. What type of drill is this emergency rescue drill? 2. Describe what response measures should be taken at the site of this emergency rescue drill. 3. Describe the main tasks to be carried out during the emergency recovery phase for such accidents. 4. Identify the main shortcomings of this emergency rescue drill. Let’s discuss together the questions from the 2009 Certified Safety Engineer exam. Notes: 1. Please hide the recovery option; for instructions, see: http://bbs.hcbbs.com/thread-492556-1-1.html. 2. Do not edit after replying.

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