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I want to purchase a heat exchanger for heating seawater, but the heat exchange area varies among different manufacturers

2018-02-25View Original

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I’m a beginner when it comes to heat exchangers. I have an experimental project for which I plan to use a heat exchanger, with the following basic parameters: Hot fluid: 1.0 MPa, saturated steam, flow rate of 2 t/h; Cold fluid: Ordinary seawater, with a maximum flow rate of 120 m3/h; inlet temperature of 30°C, outlet temperature of 42°C. Heat exchange tube material: Titanium tube TA2 ; Tube sheet: titanium-steel composite plate; shell: carbon steel ; One manufacturer provided a heat exchange area of 50㎡, while another gave 7㎡. Why do different manufacturers calculate different heat exchange areas for the same parameter? It is possible that the heat from the saturated steam is insufficient; in such cases, the seawater outlet temperature can be reduced appropriately.
Reply #22018-02-25
I said the heat exchanger area is 25 square meters
Reply #32018-02-25
It seems that the calculations should yield the same results, yet the answers vary greatly. Is it due to differences within the shell-and-tube heat exchangers, or are it different calculation formulas and software?
Reply #42018-02-25
I calculated it based on your temperature, heat transfer coefficient, and flow rate! It’s not being sprayed randomly!
Reply #52018-02-25
I know you calculated it, which is why I’m wondering: among 50 square meters, 25 square meters, and 7 square meters, which area should be chosen? Because when buying a heat exchanger, cost also needs to be taken into consideration. I think that those with a larger heat exchange area will definitely have a higher price, while those with a smaller area are cheaper; however, it’s not clear whether they will meet my operational requirements. I’m not quite sure, that’s why I’m asking.
Reply #62018-02-25
If all can meet the usage requirements, then the decision will be based on price;
Reply #72018-02-25
Tomorrow I’ll prepare an accurate process design for you, and then find a manufacturer to produce it.
Reply #82018-02-26
Could it be that 50 square units corresponds to the tubular type, while 7 square units corresponds to the plate type?
Reply #92018-02-26
This post was last edited by wiseboy on 2018-2-26 08:53: “50 square meters, 25 square meters” – factories with such figures should seriously consider whether they need to focus on technological advancement; otherwise, how can they survive? These figures of “50 square meters, 25 square meters” are unreliable and misleading; there is a multiple-fold error in the area values.
Reply #102018-02-26
Actually, when I sent the inquiry to the manufacturer, I specified that it was a shell-and-tube heat exchanger, and the material parameters I provided also referred to a shell-and-tube type; therefore, it should all refer to a shell-and-tube heat exchanger.

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