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Material reaction

2017-10-29View Original

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Add benzoylbenzoic acid to the toluene solvent, then add a small amount of concentrated sulfuric acid. Heat to above 105°C until reflux is achieved. Start adding methanol slowly to remove the water from the reaction medium. About 12 hours later. Dehydration is complete. Sampling control. A conversion rate of over 97% is considered acceptable. In the next step, reduce washing; a conversion rate of over 99% and a material content of less than 0.2% are considered acceptable. Evaporate the toluene. Add methanol and cool until white crystals precipitate; then centrifuge to separate the white crystals. Packaging. Please have the expert explain the process of the reaction. and effects. Only a high school education. I want to learn more. Thank you!
Reply #22017-10-29
This is also the reaction in middle school where an acid and an alcohol combine to form an ester. -COOH+CH3-OH=-CO-OCH3+H2O.
Reply #32017-11-06
It’s not that simple; benzoic acid dibenzoylate undergoes intramolecular dehydration and cyclization when heated in concentrated sulfuric acid, resulting in anthraquinone.
Reply #42017-11-07
Well, the content of anthraquinones in our final product is very low, not exceeding 0.5
Reply #52017-11-07
Well, the content of anthraquinones in our final product is very low, not exceeding 0.5
Reply #62017-11-07
Well, the content of anthraquinones in our final product is very low, not exceeding 0.5

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