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Calculational methods for a single component in a multi-component gas phase

2017-12-21View Original

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Materials provided by the process package manufacturer: Gas phase parameters: pressure 0.398 MPa, temperature 39.5 degrees. Mole fractions of various components in the gas phase: nitrogen 49.348%, carbon monoxide 14.408%, carbon dioxide 8.156%, nitric oxide 3.045%, methanol 6.334%, ethanol 0.002%, methyl nitrite 18.702%, methyl formate 0.001%, water 0.004%. I checked the physical property data sheet and found that the saturated vapor pressure of methanol at 40 degrees is 35.7 kPa. According to the partial pressure law: 35.7 kPa/0.398 MPa = percentage of moles of methanol; the calculated percentage of moles of methanol is 8.9%. I would like to ask the experts: why are the results different from those provided in the process package? Is there something wrong with this calculation method?
Reply #22017-12-21
The process package indicates whether methanol is saturated in the gas phase; if not, how can you assume that methanol is saturated? 6.3 of methanol is less than the saturation level, so there’s no problem
Reply #32017-12-21
It doesn’t state saturation, but what it says makes sense
Reply #42017-12-23
This needs to be calculated using the gas-liquid equilibrium equation and simulation software.

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