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**The Guizhou Provincial Party Committee has earnestly studied and implemented the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party. In light of the actual conditions in Guizhou, it puts forward the following suggestions regarding the formulation of the 14th Five-Year Plan for national economic and social development as well as the long-term goals for the year 2035. I. Historic achievements were made in Guizhou’s economic and social development during the 13th Five-Year Plan period. During this period, faced with an increasingly complex situation characterized by risks, challenges, and uncertainties both at home and abroad, under the strong leadership of Comrade ** as the core of the **** leadership team, the provincial Party committee united and led people of all ethnic groups in the province. Guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, they thoroughly implemented the important instructions of ****, remained true to their original aspirations and missions, kept in mind the entrusted responsibilities and strived forward with gratitude. They strengthened the “four consciousnesses,” firmened up the “four confidences,” and ensured adherence to the “two upholds.” Adhering to the new development concept and the general principle of making progress while maintaining stability, they focused on poverty alleviation as the key to driving economic and social development, carried out three major campaigns, promoted three strategic initiatives, and established three ****-level pilot zones. The goals and tasks set out in the 13th Five-Year Plan are on the verge of being achieved, and success in building a moderately prosperous society in all respects in line with the national schedule is within sight, laying a solid foundation for embarking on a new journey toward fully building a modern socialist country. The achievements made in Guizhou’s development have been praised by **** as a reflection of the rapid progress made in the Party’s cause since the Party’s * era. Over these five years, we have united our efforts and overcome difficulties to accomplish three major tasks of great significance and far-reaching impact. First, is to tear off the label of absolute poverty that has persisted for thousands of years. All 66 impoverished counties have been lifted out of poverty; over 5.07 million people have been freed from poverty over a period of five years, and nearly 2 million people have been relocated as part of poverty-alleviation programs. These figures represent the highest numbers of people helped to escape poverty and those who were relocated in the country. The drinking water safety issues of 7.41 million rural residents have been fully resolved, and 78,700 kilometers of hardened roads have been built to connect every village in rural areas. For four consecutive years, the assessment of the effectiveness of poverty-alleviation efforts has been rated as “good,” thus contributing to the creation of a remarkable chapter in China’s poverty-reduction story on the land of Guizhou. Second is overcoming the COVID-19 pandemic, which has not been seen in nearly a century. We have resolutely implemented measures such as the \"four early actions\" and \"four concentrations,\" achieving full coverage of nucleic acid testing for key populations first, lifting traffic restrictions within the province first, and resuming work, production, and school activities first. As a result, our province has become one of those with effective pandemic control and strong economic recovery. Third, maintain the nation’s leading economic growth rate over the past decade. The economic growth rate has ranked among the top 3 in the country for nine consecutive years, and it has been in first place for the past three years. The regional GDP rose from 25th place nationwide in 2015 to 22nd place in 2019, while the per capita regional GDP improved from 29th place to 25th place, marking a historic breakthrough in terms of advancement. Over these five years, we have pooled our efforts and worked hard to catch up, driving all aspects of our work forward by big strides. First, industrial development is making great strides forward. The rural industrial revolution is advancing steadily; twelve agricultural industries with distinctive advantages are developing rapidly. The \"Double Thousand Project\" and the ten initiatives aimed at revitalizing industrial sectors are being implemented effectively, and the growth rates of agricultural added value as well as that of industrial output above a certain scale remain among the highest in the country. The ten key initiatives for the innovative development of the service sector work together, driving explosive growth in the tourism industry. Second, infrastructure is making great progress. It was selected as one of the first pilot areas for building a strong transportation nation; the length of high-speed rail tracks in this area is 1,550 kilometers, making Guiyang one of the top ten high-speed rail hubs in the country. The length of highways in use is 7,600 kilometers, ranking 4th in the country. The annual passenger volume for civil aviation has exceeded 30 million people. The length of high-class waterways has exceeded 1,000 kilometers. A number of large and medium-sized reservoirs have been completed or are under construction, essentially ensuring that every county has a medium-sized reservoir. The power generation capacity has exceeded 70 million kilowatts, with the **new round of rural power grid upgrades completed a year ahead of schedule. 60 counties have access to natural gas. Third, big data is making great strides forward. By promoting the “four enhancements” and “four integrations” and achieving the “six major breakthroughs,” the digital economy has maintained the first place in the country in terms of growth rate for five consecutive years, and its contribution to job creation has been ranked first nationwide for two consecutive years. A number of big data centers belonging to various ministries, industries, and leading enterprises have been established in Guizhou, giving rise to the Guizhou·South China Data Center Demonstration Base. All administrative villages have full coverage of 4G networks and fiber-optic broadband, 5G has officially entered commercial use, and Guiyang has become an important hub for the Internet. The regional innovation capacity rose from 22nd in the country in 2015 to 16th in 2019. Fourth, ecological construction has made great progress. In cities at the county level and above, the proportion of days with good air quality reaches 98.3%, the forest coverage rate is 60%, and the quality of water in the outlets of major rivers is excellent in 100% of cases. “The \"Double Ten Project\" is being advanced with great momentum; the practice of determining production volumes for phosphorus chemical enterprises based on slag production was implemented first, and the reduction in energy consumption per 10,000 yuan of regional GDP ranks among the highest in the country. It ranks first in the country in terms of the number of World Natural Heritage sites, second in terms of public satisfaction regarding ecological civilization, and the Guiyang International Forum on Ecological Civilization has become an important international platform for promoting the concepts of ecological civilization. Fifth, reform and opening up have made great strides forward. Progress has been made in advancing supply-side structural reforms, and innovative approaches have been adopted to carry out the “three transformations” in rural areas. Reforms in the judicial system, the ecological civilization framework, and the “decentralization, regulation, and service improvement” initiatives are at the forefront nationwide. The new mechanisms for operating the energy industry have proven effective, and positive results have been achieved in the development of the new land-sea corridor in the western region. The construction of the “1+8” tiered open innovation platforms is accelerating, and major international events such as the Digital Economy Expo, the Wine Expo, and the International Mountain Tourism and Outdoor Sports Conference have yielded significant results. Sixth, there has been significant progress in people's well-being and the level of social governance. Continue to carry out effectively the “ten practical measures for people’s well-being.” The growth rate of per capita disposable income of residents has consistently remained among the highest in the country, and the employment situation continues to improve. The western region was the first to achieve basic balanced development of compulsory education at the county level, with the coverage and accessibility rate of preschool education exceeding the national average. The Healthy Guizhou initiative has been implemented in depth, with the country’s first unified remote medical service system at the provincial, municipal, county, and township levels, as well as a mountainous emergency medical rescue system covering the entire province, being established. Achieve full coverage of sports facilities in towns, townships, and administrative villages. A social security system covering urban and rural residents has been basically established. Defense mobilization and the development of reserve forces are progressing steadily, and efforts to support both the military and the people have been highly effective. Positive results have been achieved in preventing and mitigating major risks; the situation regarding public order continues to improve, the overall social environment remains safe and stable, the social governance system has been further enhanced, and the level of development in creating a safe Guizhou has continued to rise, resulting in a significant increase in the sense of fulfillment, happiness, and security among the people. Over these five years, we have maintained focus, improved discipline, and fostered a clean and upright political environment. Fully implement the general requirements for Party building in the new era, resolutely advance the comprehensive and strict governance of the Party at a deeper level, normalize and institutionalize the \"Study the Party Constitution, Study Party regulations, and Be a qualified Party member\" education campaign, carry out in earnest the theme education of \"Remaining true to our original aspiration and keeping our mission firmly in mind,\" and vigorously foster and promote the spirit of Guizhou in the new era; \"Remembering the mandates and striving with gratitude\" has become the guiding principle of Guizhou in this new era. By persisting in advancing simultaneously the efforts to prevent corruption, make it impossible to commit corruption, and dissuade people from wanting to corrupt, public satisfaction with the construction of an honest and clean Party style and anti-corruption efforts has been rising year after year. The overwhelming victory in the fight against corruption continues to be consolidated and expanded, and Party and government conduct is improving steadily. “The achievements made during the 13th Five-Year Plan period were hard-won, and many valuable experiences were accumulated. The most important of these is the commitment to taking the spirit of ****’s important instructions as the fundamental guide for all work, the unwavering implementation of the overall strategy of \"holding the bottom line, pursuing new paths, and striving for prosperity,\" as well as the persistent adoption of the main themes and strategies. By innovating in approaches to development and making use of the advantages associated with being a latecomer, it has been possible to forge a new path of development that differs from that of the eastern regions as well as other provinces in the west. To this end, we must always uphold and carry forward these principles, following the guidance set by ****, working generation after generation, sticking to the same plan from start to finish, moving from victory to new victories, and achieving new glories for Guizhou on this new journey. II. Comprehensively and accurately understand the challenges and tasks faced by Guizhou in the new era. The 14th Five-Year Plan period is the first five-year phase following the completion of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects and the achievement of the first centenary goal; it is a time to build on this success and embark on a new journey toward fully building a modern socialist country, with the aim of achieving the second centenary goal. To scientifically plan the goals, approaches, measures for development during the 14th Five-Year Plan period as well as the long-term objectives for 2035, it is essential to carefully assess the current situation, seize development opportunities, actively address challenges, maintain strategic focus, uphold confidence in success, and strive to embark on a new journey toward comprehensively building a modern socialist society. 1. Opportunities and challenges. The world today is undergoing profound changes on a scale not seen in a century. A new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is advancing rapidly, and the balance of international power is shifting significantly. Peace and development remain the themes of our time; at the same time, the international environment is becoming increasingly complex, with greater instability and uncertainty. Our country’s development is still in an important period of strategic opportunity, but both opportunities and challenges have undergone new changes. The economy is on a positive trajectory for the long term, and there are various advantages and conditions that support further development. Overall, the general domestic and international environment is favorable for the development of our province. We have the strong leadership of the Party and the significant advantages of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics; in particular, **** cares about the development of Guizhou and is concerned for its people, which provides strong impetus for the accelerated development of our province ; The central government’s efforts to establish a new development paradigm, advance the large-scale development of the western regions in the new era, and promote common prosperity have brought significant opportunities for our province to catch up with other regions ; The central government is vigorously promoting strategies such as the Belt and Road Initiative, the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and the development of the Chengdu-Chongqing Twin City Economic Circle, thereby creating favorable conditions for our province’s opening up to the outside world ; The advantages of our province in areas such as specialty industries, infrastructure, resources and energy, as well as the ecological environment are evident, laying a solid foundation for high-quality development. At the same time, it is necessary to clearly recognize that the problems of unbalanced and inadequate development in our province remain prominent: the total economic volume is still small, there is a significant gap between urban and rural areas, innovation capacity is weak, there is a shortage of talent, the industrial chain is incomplete, industrialization and urbanization progress is lagging, the economy at the county level is not strong, and the tasks related to reform and opening up remain arduous. There are also shortcomings in areas such as people’s livelihood protection, ecological environment protection, and social governance. We must fully understand the new characteristics and requirements brought about by the changes in the principal contradiction in our society, as well as the new contradictions and challenges resulting from the complex international environment. We need to enhance our awareness of opportunities and risks, be adept at seizing opportunities in crises and creating new prospects amid changes, seize these opportunities, build on the existing momentum, and further strengthen and improve the province’s positive development trend. 2. General requirements. Holding high the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics, we thoroughly implement the spirit of the Party’s * and the second, third, fourth, and fifth plenary sessions of the 19th Central Committee. Guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, we fully apply the Party’s basic theories, lines, and strategies. We earnestly carry out the important instructions given by **** regarding work in Guizhou, keeping those instructions in mind and striving forward with gratitude. We advance the overall strategy of \"five-sphere integration\" and coordinate the implementation of the \"four-pronged comprehensive strategy.\" Based on the new stage of development, we adopt new development concepts and integrate into the new development pattern. Adhering to the general principle of making progress while maintaining stability, we prioritize high-quality development as the overarching goal, firmly upholding the bottom lines of development and ecological protection. We vigorously implement the three strategic initiatives of rural revitalization, big data development, and ecological protection. We push forward with new forms of industrialization, urbanization, agricultural modernization, and tourism development. We balance development and security, consolidate and expand the achievements made in poverty alleviation, and continue to fulfill the people’s aspirations for a better life. We resolutely pursue a path of development that differs from that of the eastern regions as well as other western provinces, laying a solid foundation for building a modern socialist society and striving to create a new future for Guizhou characterized by prosperous lives and beautiful ecosystems. 3. Main objectives. “During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, we must adhere to the principles of upholding the Party’s overall leadership, putting the people at the center, adhering to the new development philosophy, deepening reform and opening up, and adopting a systematic approach, in order to strive to achieve the following goals. ——Economic development has reached a new level. While achieving a significant improvement in quality and efficiency, maintain an economic growth rate higher than the national average. **New significant breakthroughs have been achieved in the development of big data comprehensive pilot zones, with continuous improvements in independent innovation capabilities. Modern, mountain-specific, high-efficiency agriculture is developing at a faster pace; the quality and proportion of industrial economic development have improved significantly, modern service industries are continuing to grow, industries are moving toward higher-end levels, and a modern economic system is being established more rapidly. The urbanization rate of the permanent population has reached around 58%, resulting in more balanced development between urban and rural areas. ——Ecological construction has reached a new level. The development of ecological civilization is at the forefront across the country. **New and significant breakthroughs have been achieved in the establishment of ecological civilization pilot zones; the pattern of land use and conservation has continued to improve, key ecological projects have been implemented in depth, **significant progress has been made in the development of reserve forests, the quality of the ecological environment has been enhanced, the quality of forests has improved markedly, the ecological security barriers along the upper reaches of the Yangtze and Pearl Rivers have become stronger, and the green economy has seen vigorous development. ——People's living standards have reached a new level. Residents’ income is growing at a faster pace than economic growth, and the level of equity in access to basic public services has improved significantly. Efforts are being made to make education more modernized, placing it among the best in the western regions; greater and higher-quality employment opportunities are being created, near-universal coverage of social pension insurance has been achieved, the health system has been further strengthened, the achievements made in poverty alleviation are being consolidated and expanded, and rural revitalization is advancing comprehensively. ——The level of openness has reached a new height. Strive to be at the forefront of the western region in terms of the level of openness to the outside world. **New and significant breakthroughs have been achieved in the development of inland open-economy pilot zones, substantial progress has been made in attracting investment, the business environment has improved markedly, and a new pattern of comprehensive openness has taken shape. Comprehensive deepening of reform has been advanced steadily, with decisive achievements made in reforms in key areas and critical links. Significant progress has been made in the reform of market-based allocation of factors, rural reforms have continued to deepen, and market entities have become more dynamic. ——The level of social civilization has reached a new height. The core socialist values have taken root in people's hearts, and the people's ideological and moral standards, scientific and cultural literacy, as well as physical and mental health have improved significantly. Cultural traditions such as red culture, ethnic culture, and ecological culture continue to be passed down and developed; the level of social civilization has improved significantly. The public cultural service system and the cultural industry sector have become more robust, while the spiritual and cultural life of the people has become increasingly rich. The spirit of Guizhou in the new era continues to be promoted. ——The capacity for social governance has reached a new level. Positive progress has been made in the development of the rule of law and the construction of a society governed by the rule of law. Various risks remain generally under control. The capacity and level of social governance have been further improved; the ability to prevent natural disasters has seen a marked enhancement; safeguards for development security have become more robust. The sense of security and satisfaction among the people have remained at high levels. Efforts are being made to make Guizhou one of the safest provinces in the country. Looking ahead to 2035, our province will, in line with the rest of the country, basically achieve socialist modernization, and build a vibrant Guizhou with a more developed economy, a more beautiful environment, a more prosperous culture, a more harmonious society, and happier people. Economic and technological strength has seen significant improvement, with the per capita regional GDP roughly reaching the national average ; Basically achieve new types of industrialization, informatization, urbanization, and agricultural modernization, and establish a modern economic system ; The quality of the population and the level of social civilization have reached new heights, with cultural soft power having improved significantly ; A green production and lifestyle will be widely adopted, bringing ecological civilization construction to a higher level ; Basic public services and infrastructure access have reached the average level of the eastern regions, and modernization of the governance system and governance capabilities has been largely achieved. III. Vigorously promote new-type industrialization and build an industrial sector characterized by high-quality development. We will focus our economic development efforts on the real economy, accelerate the process of industrialization, and carry out initiatives to enhance industrial development, striving for a more advanced, sustainable, and efficient industrial structure in order to improve the quality and efficiency of the economy as well as its core competitiveness. 4. Expand and strengthen the ten key industrial sectors. Steadily develop the high-quality tobacco and alcohol industry, improve the development level of the baijiu sector, optimize the structure of cigarettes, and strengthen and enhance the status of brands such as sauce-flavored baijiu and premium tobacco products. We will vigorously develop basic energy sources and clean, efficient electricity generation, improve the coal industry, steadily implement new mechanisms for the operation of the energy sector, and accelerate the development of coalbed methane, shale gas, hydrogen energy, geothermal energy, etc., striving to build a clean, low-carbon, safe, and efficient energy system. Accelerate the development of modern chemical industries, promote the refinement of phosphate chemical industries, the innovation of coal chemical industries, and the advancement of specialty chemical industries to a higher level, so as to create a number of well-known brands with strong international influence. Promote the transformation of basic materials into new materials, continuously optimize the industrial structure of steel, alloys, etc., and advance the expansion of industrial chains for aluminum, magnesium, titanium, manganese, gold, and other materials. Accelerate the development of the high-end advanced equipment manufacturing sector, focus on advancing the aviation, aerospace, and automotive industries, vigorously develop the power equipment, engineering, and mining machinery industries, and actively foster the growth of industries related to mountain farming machinery and food processing equipment, intelligent equipment, as well as other specialized types of equipment. Vigorously promote the optimization of production capacity and product upgrading in the new building materials industry, adhere to the principles of energy conservation, environmental protection, and low carbon emissions, and build it into a model industry for green development. Accelerate the development of processing for eco-friendly specialty foods, increase the added value of these products, and strengthen the image of \"Guizhou green foods\". Fully leverage the unique advantages of ethnic medicine, promote the deep processing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, strengthen and improve the use of traditional Chinese and ethnic medicines, foster the development of biomedicine, and advance the research, development, and industrialization of new products derived from biological resources and drugs. Strengthen the big data and electronic information industry. 5. Focus on optimizing the industrial layout. Taking industrial parks as the carrier, we should highlight local characteristics and develop leading industries and flagship products in a differentiated manner. Focusing on industry characteristics, creating the optimal industrial ecosystem, and fostering industrial competitiveness. Taking advantage of its geographical location and its early leadership in big data, central Guizhou should focus on developing the big data and electronic information industries as well as the advanced equipment manufacturing sector, in order to build itself into a \"Digital Valley of China\" and a hub for advanced equipment manufacturing. Qianbei should build on its industrial advantages by focusing on the development of high-quality tobacco and alcohol products, and continue to establish itself as the core area of a world-class baijiu industry hub featuring soy-flavor liquor. Bi Shuixing should leverage its resource advantages to focus on developing industries related to basic energy, clean and efficient power generation, and basic materials, while accelerating the construction of a major national corridor for energy and mineral resources. “Ethnic regions such as the “Three States” should leverage their ecological advantages to focus on developing ethnic medicine and eco-friendly specialty food industries, and accelerate the establishment of themselves as important national bases for the green food industry. Accelerate the development of the information technology services industry cluster in Guiyang, the new functional materials industry cluster in Tongren, and the national demonstration zone for industrial transformation and upgrading in Liupanshui. Implement a project to rebuild the industrial foundation, address the weaknesses in the industrial and supply chains, and create industrial and supply chains that possess greater innovation capacity, higher added value, and improved reliability. 6. Foster and strengthen enterprise entities. Build an industrial ecosystem in which large enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises collaborate in innovation, share resources, and achieve integrated development. Accelerate the establishment of a tiered cultivation system for high-quality enterprises. Foster leading enterprises that occupy the mid- to high-end segments of the industrial chain, and cultivate a batch of industry leaders with annual revenues in the tens or even hundreds of billions, which possess strong competitiveness. Precisely attract and nurture a group of “hidden champions,” “single-product champions,” and unicorn enterprises. Actively promote the integrated development of large, medium, and small enterprises, give full play to the leading role of key enterprises as \"lead birds,\" encourage small and medium-sized enterprises to focus on specific niche markets, concentrate on developing their core businesses, and pursue a path of specialization, refinement, uniqueness, and innovation. Leverage the strategic role of the state-owned economy, strive to turn the Moutai Group into the first company in the province to be listed among the Fortune Global 500, and help companies such as the Phosphorus Chemical Group, Panjiang Coal and Electricity Group, and Wujiang Energy Group to grow and become stronger. IV. Vigorously promote new-type urbanization and build a high-quality urban system. Adhere to a new-type urbanization approach that puts people at its core, carry out initiatives to enhance urbanization, plan production, living, and ecological spaces in a scientific manner, emphasize the characteristics of mountainous areas, improve the mechanisms for integrated urban-rural development, and create a regional economic development pattern characterized by complementary advantages. 7. Optimize the development pattern of new-type urbanization. Accelerate the establishment of a new urbanization spatial pattern centered on the Qianzhong city cluster, with Guiyang and Gui’an as its leading hubs; the Guiyang–Gui’an–Anshun metropolitan area and the Zunyi metropolitan area as the core growth poles; other regional central cities in various prefectures and states as key elements; county towns as important platforms; and the cities along the Qian border region and characteristic small towns as supporting forces. Support the development of Guiyang, strictly enforce urban planning, improve urban management levels, promote integrated development between Guiyang and Gui’an, and enhance the prominence of this provincial capital city. It supports Zunyi in strengthening its capabilities for development, so that it can work together with Guiyang to create a successful \"twin-city story\". Support the Bijie Pilot Area in becoming a demonstration zone for implementing the new development concept. It supports the central cities in other cities (provinces) to become more excellent and distinctive, thereby creating regional central cities with greater driving force. Explore ways to promote the development of urban belts along the borders of Guizhou, such as Renhuai–*Shui–Chishui, Qixingguan–Weining, Shuicheng–Panzhou, Xingyi–Xingren, Dushan–Libo, Liping–Rongjiang, and Bijiang–Songtao. Deeply implement initiatives to build livable county towns, and foster the development of a number of key supporting cities with industrial foundations located at transportation nodes and hubs. Actively develop a number of small green towns that are efficient, beautiful, prosperous, and distinctive. Advance the transformation of counties into cities and the conversion of counties (cities) into districts in an orderly manner, and carry out adjustments to the administrative divisions of towns and townships in a rational way. Deepen the reform of the household registration system and accelerate the urbanization of the rural migrant population. 8. Expand and strengthen the urban economy. Adhere to the approach of gathering industries in cities, using industries to boost city development, and integrating industry with urban areas; elevate the level of industrial development, accelerate the aggregation of innovative elements, create a \"driving engine\" for cities, and enhance the capacity of towns and cities to support populations, stimulate domestic demand, and improve their competitiveness. Expand and strengthen the industrial economy in towns and cities, promote the integrated development of industrial parks and these towns, encourage the concentration of industrial activities in parks, and improve the productivity of these parks. Accelerate the development of the urban service economy, and vigorously promote the growth of modern logistics in cities, urban cultural and tourism industries, urban financial services, urban health and elderly care industries, as well as urban exhibition industries. Actively develop the urban consumer economy, improve the quality of urban consumption, innovate urban consumption patterns, and optimize the urban consumption environment. Effectively increase the supply of affordable housing to promote the healthy development of the real estate market. Vigorously develop the innovative economy in urban areas, support urban high-tech zones in aggregating innovation resources, build innovation platforms, foster and attract high-tech enterprises, and establish more innovation and entrepreneurship bases. Make every effort to develop the county economy and promote its transformation into an urban economy. 9. Comprehensively improve the quality of towns and cities. Vigorously improve the quality of urban infrastructure, housing, basic public services, the ecological environment, and social governance. Strengthen the protection and utilization of famous historical and cultural cities, towns, districts, and buildings. Widespread efforts are being made to develop \"smart cities\" and \"smart communities\"; digital twin city constructions are carried out in key areas, urban ecological restoration is promoted, and urban functions are improved. Carry out urban renewal initiatives to strengthen the renovation of old residential areas in towns and cities as well as community development. Advance the construction of sponge cities and resilient cities, and promote the development of urban underground utility tunnels in an orderly manner. Strengthen the regular comprehensive management of cities and establish a sound grid-based management system. 10. Coordinate the coordinated development of urban and rural areas. Coordinate urban and rural planning and construction, establish and improve institutional mechanisms and policy frameworks to promote integrated urban-rural development, facilitate the two-way flow and equal exchange of factors such as talent and capital between urban and rural areas, and foster a new pattern of urban-rural development characterized by mutual promotion between industry and agriculture, complementary relationships between urban and rural areas, comprehensive integration, and shared prosperity. Promote equalization of basic public services in urban and rural areas, and implement unified planning and layout for infrastructure such as transportation, water resources, energy, healthcare, communications, postal services, environmental protection, and disaster prevention in both urban and rural regions. Promote the upgrading of rural infrastructure and strengthen the management and maintenance of infrastructure in urban-rural fringe areas. Accelerate the development of old revolutionary areas and ethnic minority regions, and build high-quality demonstration zones for national unity, progress, and prosperous development. V. Vigorously promote agricultural modernization and establish a system for high-quality rural development. Adhere to giving priority to the development of agriculture and rural areas, regard resolving the issues related to agriculture, rural areas, and farmers as the top priority in the province’s work, advance the rural industrial revolution, and continue to drive the transformation of traditional agriculture into modern agriculture. By revitalizing industries, it is possible to consolidate the achievements made in poverty alleviation and promote comprehensive rural revitalization. 11. Consolidate and expand the achievements in poverty alleviation. Implement the requirements of the \"four no-withdrawals\" policy, maintain overall stability in existing assistance policies, financial support, and assistance resources, accelerate the shift from poverty alleviation through external support to prosperity through self-reliance, from focusing on quantity targets to improving quality, and from government-led approaches to market-driven ones, so as to ensure a proper connection between the achievements in poverty alleviation and rural revitalization. Establish a support mechanism for low-income rural populations, and continue to increase support in areas such as employment, industry, education, tourism, ecology, and consumption, while enhancing policy guidance, skill training, and technical assistance. Strengthen regular monitoring, dynamic support, and effective poverty prevention for populations at risk of falling back into poverty or who are on the brink of poverty, improve rural social security and assistance systems, and ensure that no one falls back into poverty or new cases of poverty arise. Establish a dynamic management mechanism for the safety of dilapidated rural houses. Strengthen the development of the “five systems” for follow-up support in poverty alleviation through relocation, to ensure that those who have been relocated can settle down stably, find employment, and gradually become prosperous. Strengthen the management and supervision of funds and assets for poverty alleviation projects. Provide concentrated support to a group of key counties for rural revitalization among those that have been lifted out of poverty. Take the initiative to engage in proactive efforts, make full use of mechanisms such as cooperation between the eastern and western regions, targeted assistance, and the involvement of social forces in providing support. 12. Vigorously develop modern, high-efficiency mountain agriculture with local characteristics. Optimize the agricultural industrial structure and regional layout, strengthen and expand the twelve key agricultural industries with distinctive advantages, and raise the level of standardization, scaling, and branding of important agricultural products. With ensuring food security as the bottom line, we will implement the strategy of \"storing grain in the land and in technology,\" stabilize the planting area for grains and oils, advance the development of food production zones, protected areas for the production of key agricultural products, and major production areas for specialty agricultural products, and adopt various \"rice+\" models tailored to local conditions. Leverage the advantages of forest ecological resources to vigorously develop under-forest economies and specialty forestry industries such as forestry fruits, forest poultry, forest mushrooms, forest medicines, and forest bees. Make good use of barren mountains and slopes, develop grassland resources, and vigorously promote ecological animal husbandry. Advance the pilot programs for the integration of medicinal and edible plants, and develop a range of regional varieties and brands of medicinal herbs from Guizhou. Strengthen the green orientation, standard guidance, and quality and safety supervision, and establish a number of high-standard planting and breeding bases as well as agricultural modernization demonstration areas. 13. Improve the quality, efficiency, and competitiveness of agriculture. Improve the system of agricultural support and protection; strengthen guarantees in terms of financial support, technological services, and agricultural infrastructure; and enhance the overall coordination, integration, and utilization efficiency of funds related to agriculture. Raise the level of coverage provided by agricultural insurance, increase the variety of insurance products, and expand insurance coverage for industries with distinct advantages. Improve the modern agricultural technology service system and intensify efforts in researching key technologies. Improve the systems for animal disease prevention and control as well as the prevention and control of plant pests and diseases. Improve the level of mechanization in mountain agriculture. Strengthen the construction of modern agricultural infrastructure, advance the development of high-standard farmland across entire counties, and continuously improve the quality of arable land as well as its productivity. Adhere to the strictest system for the protection of arable land. Strengthen the development of modern agricultural water infrastructure, and build farmland pipeline irrigation systems according to local conditions. Strengthen the supervision of the quality of agricultural inputs and agricultural products to ensure their safety and quality. 14. Promote the integrated development of the primary, secondary, and tertiary industries in rural areas. Vigorously foster new types of business entities such as leading enterprises, cooperatives, and family farms, improve the agricultural professionalization and socialization service systems, and promote appropriate-scale operations in agriculture. Increase the processing and conversion rate of agricultural products, and establish a number of strong counties and towns in the processing of specialty agricultural products. Build a modern cold-chain logistics system, and support the development of facilities for sorting and packaging at the source, refrigeration and preservation, as well as preliminary processing. Support the upgrading and renovation of agricultural product wholesale markets and local markets, establish important agricultural product distribution hubs for exports from the province, and create a modern agricultural product distribution service network at the provincial, municipal, county, and rural levels. Deepen the connection between the production and sales of agricultural products, foster and strengthen leading enterprises in the distribution sector, as well as rural brokers and rural e-commerce platforms as the three main forces in sales; expand into three markets: the domestic market, the eastern market, and the market for \"Qianxi products sold in military camps\"; actively pursue overseas markets in order to increase the market share of agricultural products. Diversify the economic activities in rural areas, promote the deep integration of agriculture with culture, tourism, health care, and other sectors, advance the development of entire industrial chains, supply chains, and value chains, and expand opportunities for farmers to increase their incomes. 15. Carry out rural development initiatives. Strengthen village planning, construction, and landscape management to create upgraded versions of the “10-100-1000” demonstration projects for rural revitalization, as well as key model sites for rural tourism. Strengthen the improvement of rural living environments, advance the renovation of rural toilets, the treatment of household waste, and sewage management according to local conditions, in order to improve the appearance of villages. Advance the protection and development of traditional villages and villages with ethnic minority characteristics in a categorized manner. It is necessary to ensure rural development and meet the reasonable land-use needs for villagers’ housing construction; strict management of rural housing construction should be implemented to improve construction quality, preserve local architectural styles, promote cultural heritage, and create beautiful, ecologically sustainable rural areas. Improve the rural governance system that combines autonomy, the rule of law, and moral governance under the leadership of Party organizations. Improve the scientific, technological, and cultural literacy of farmers, and promote the revitalization of rural talents and culture. VI. Vigorously promote the industrialization of tourism and build a modern service industry system for high-quality development. Adhere to an international perspective in guiding the development of tourism, leverage existing advantages and unique features, enrich the ecological and cultural aspects of tourism, develop new forms of tourism services of high quality, create world-class mountain tourism destinations as well as top-tier domestic resorts for leisure and health care, and build Guizhou into a strong province in the field of tourism. 16. Accelerate the establishment of a new pattern for the development of all-round tourism. Accelerate the development of cultural and tourism industries characterized by ethnic cultures and mountainous landscapes, and continuously enhance the brand influence of \"Province of Mountain Parks · Diverse Beauty of Guizhou\". Create a national model province for all-round tourism, as well as **sports tourism demonstration zones, and develop tourism brands such as the “Hot Spring Province,” “Bridge Province,” and “Cable Car Province.” Vigorously develop characteristic tourism belts such as those centered around world-famous wines, red culture, and ethnic culture, and promote the in-depth integrated development of \"tourism + multiple industries\". Vigorously develop summer health tourism, rural tourism, cultural tourism, study tour tourism, and sports tourism, and create new business models that meet market demands and the trend toward higher-quality consumption. Innovate the tourism promotion and marketing system. Continue to hold successfully the Tourism Industry Development Conference. 17. Improve the quality and efficiency of the tourism industry’s development. Promote the clustered development of the tourism industry, and actively expand industrial chains such as tourist attractions, hotels, travel agencies, tour buses, and rural tourism. Cultivate and strengthen tourism market entities, develop and introduce a number of large-scale tourism enterprises, support these enterprises in expanding their scale, enhancing their capabilities, and building brands, and encourage leading tourism companies to go public for financing. Improve mountain tourism facilities to a high standard, and create a number of distinctive **-level tourism and leisure cities and districts. Accelerate the development of the industry of ethnic and folk handicrafts, create tourism product brands with Guizhou’s unique characteristics, and continuously raise the level of spending on tourism-related shopping. Improve and enhance the “One Code to Explore Guizhou” service platform, strengthen supervision over the tourism market, continuously improve the quality and level of tourism services, and increase tourist satisfaction and repeat visitation rates. 18. Accelerate the development of modern service industries. Fully implement the ten key projects for the innovative development of the service sector, and carry out pilot programs for the integrated development of advanced manufacturing and modern services. Promote the improvement and upgrading of modern service industry clusters, vigorously develop the platform economy, and enhance the levels of integration, clustering, digitalization, and intelligence in the service industry. Fully promote the development of producer services towards specialization and higher ends of the value chain, thereby increasing their proportion in the economy. Leveraging the “industrial Internet” platform, and through the integration of “manufacturing + services” as well as “online + offline” approaches, resources can be allocated conveniently and information exchanged efficiently, thereby accelerating the development of service-oriented manufacturing. Accelerate the development of modern finance, thoroughly implement the initiative to attract financial resources to Guizhou, and vigorously develop green finance, inclusive finance, and technology-driven finance. Build a pilot zone for green finance reform and innovation in the Gui’an New Area, establish a green finance hub in the western region, and strive to create a **-level pilot zone for inclusive finance reform. Actively develop service industries such as R&D and design, legal services, inspection and testing, intellectual property, innovation incubation, logistics, information services, and e-commerce. Vigorously promote the upgrading of consumer services toward higher quality and greater diversity. Actively develop digital trade and service trade. Accelerate the development of service industries such as education and training, childcare, housekeeping, and property management. VII. Adhere to innovation-driven development and build a high-quality **big data comprehensive pilot zone. Uphold the central role of innovation in the overall process of modernization, regard technological innovation as a strategic driver for development, vigorously develop the digital economy, and promote the deep integration of big data with the real economy. 19. Vigorously promote the industrialization of digital technologies. Implement the trillion-dollar digital economy expansion plan, and carry out in-depth big data initiatives led by 100 key enterprises. Vigorously develop the software and information technology services industry, as well as the Internet and related services industries, with cloud computing services at their core, in order to create the largest cloud computing service industry cluster in the south that can serve the entire country. Accelerate the development of new business forms such as the platform economy and sharing economy, and achieve new breakthroughs in software development and design fields like domestic databases. Vigorously develop the high-end electronic information manufacturing industry, with a focus on areas such as smart terminals, lithium-ion batteries, new electronic components, new display devices, and high-performance servers and computers, so as to rapidly elevate the industrial chain and product levels. Vigorously develop the communications industry, expand the \"data flow economy,\" and increase the scale and level of information consumption. Vigorously promote the aggregation and circulation of data elements, and establish first-class national bases for the gathering and development of data elements as well as data circulation markets. We will strongly support the promotion of applications such as 5G, artificial intelligence, and blockchain, create more industry benchmarks, key enterprises, and vital products, and accelerate the process of industrialization. 20. Vigorously promote industrial digitalization. Fully implement the “Integration of Ten Thousand Enterprises” initiative to continuously leverage big data to empower the real economy. Advance the digital transformation of industry, vigorously develop the industrial Internet, drive the transformation and upgrading of enterprises across the entire process and throughout the entire industrial chain, accelerate the evolution of industry toward intelligent production, networked collaboration, personalized customization, and service-oriented models, and improve the digital level of production, operation, and management. Deepen the intelligent connection between agricultural production and sales, build and make effective use of comprehensive agricultural service platforms, vigorously develop smart agriculture, and accelerate the transformation and upgrading of agriculture toward more precise production management and a networked market sales system. Promote the transformation and upgrading of the service sector toward a platform-based, intelligent, and shared model, and vigorously develop new digital business forms such as smart education, smart healthcare, and smart logistics. Promote innovation and entrepreneurship in the digital economy, and improve the policy support system accordingly. Vigorously develop new business models based on data integration, and promote the deep integration of industries with distinctive advantages and big data. 21. Vigorously promote digital governance. Innovate digital governance models, improve and enhance the “one cloud, one network, one platform” framework, and thoroughly carry out the “Digital **” development initiative. Strengthen the development of a digital society and advance digital governance at the grassroots level. Promote the widespread application of initiatives such as “Internet+”, “Big Data+”, and “Blockchain+” in the field of people’s livelihood, expand digital services related to people’s livelihood, and use big data to help address issues of uneven and insufficient public services. Advance the development of the “Pilot Province for the Utilization and Development of Public Data Resources” and the “Pilot Province for a National Integrated Online Government Service Platform,” and promote the sharing, openness, and development of public data resources. Explore the establishment of an innovative digital governance system driven by data elements. Improve the big data security framework, advance the upgrading of big data **security testing facilities, and enhance data security protection capabilities. 22. Vigorously promote technological innovation. Increase investment in scientific and technological research, raising the proportion of spending on R&D. Advance technological innovation and industrial innovation in tandem to accelerate the development of a modern industrial technology system. Focusing on key industries, key areas, and critical links, major scientific and technological projects are implemented in a coordinated manner, with domestic and international research forces working together to tackle key technologies through concentrated and joint efforts. Promote the coordinated development of Guizhou Science City and Huaxi University Town, create areas for the aggregation of technologies and for the dissemination of such technologies, and explore the establishment of offshore incubation and innovation hubs. Implement major scientific and technological projects related to the circulation of data elements, intelligent construction, and intelligent mining; actively apply to establish **labs** in the field of karstology as well as a number of key laboratories, in order to create high-level innovation platforms that support strategic development and to set up a range of influential scientific and technological infrastructure facilities. Facilitate the aggregation of various innovation factors within enterprises. Stimulate the innovation and entrepreneurship drive of small and medium-sized enterprises. It supports technological innovation cooperation among universities, research institutions, and enterprises. Improve the mechanisms and systems for scientific and technological innovation, intensify reforms in research institutions, and establish a revenue distribution mechanism that fully reflects the value of innovative elements such as knowledge and technology. Strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights and apply to establish a **science and technology achievement transfer and transformation demonstration zone. 23. Vigorously introduce and cultivate innovative talents. Establish and improve a coordination mechanism for talent work to create an overall framework for it. Deepen reforms to the talent development system and mechanisms, improve policies for attracting flexible talent, and establish a human resources development framework. Implement key talent multiplication plans and elite talent recruitment programs, focusing on attracting high-level leadership talents, innovation and entrepreneurship talents, open-minded talents, and talents for industrial development, while upgrading a number of platforms and mechanisms for attracting and retaining talent. Implement a key talent development program to identify and train a group of outstanding individuals who have the potential to become academicians of the \"Two Academies\" or leading figures such as the top scientists in various science and technology programs. Strengthen the cultivation of innovative, applied, and skilled talents, implement knowledge renewal programs and skill improvement initiatives, and expand the ranks of high-level engineers and highly skilled professionals. Innovate the incentive and evaluation mechanisms for talent, and implement classified evaluations for scientific and technological professionals. Improve the service and support mechanisms for talent innovation to encourage talent to gather at the grassroots level. Promote the spirit of model workers, the spirit of labor, and the spirit of craftsmanship, and strengthen the development of the entrepreneur workforce. The Guizhou Outstanding Talent Award was established to enhance the motivational effect of the Governor’s Quality Award. VIII. Adhere to giving priority to ecology and pursuing green development, and build a **civilization experiment zone for ecological civilization with high quality. Firmly uphold the concept that lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets, resolutely implement the requirement of \"focusing on comprehensive protection rather than large-scale development\" for the growth of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, vigorously carry out actions to improve the ecological environment, promote a comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development, and advance the construction of a beautiful Guizhou. 24. Establish a new pattern for the development and protection of national territorial space. Based on the carrying capacity of resources and the environment, ecological, agricultural, urban and other functional areas should be planned in a scientific and orderly manner. Control lines such as ecological protection red lines, permanent basic farmland, and urban development boundaries must be strictly observed, and a sound territorial spatial planning system should be established. Strengthen the development and utilization of mountainous and underground spaces to improve the efficiency of natural resource use. Optimize the layout of major infrastructure, key production capacities, and public resources, and scientifically establish various types of functional zones. 25. Strengthen the governance, protection, and restoration of the ecological environment. Adhere to systematic management of landscapes, forests, farmlands, lakes, and grasslands, strengthen biodiversity protection, and build a solid ecological security barrier in the upper reaches of the Yangtze and Pearl Rivers. Implement a 10-year fishing ban on the Yangtze River, and carry out ecological protection and restoration projects in the Wujiang River basin and the Chishui River basin. Advance the conversion of farmland back to forests and grasslands, carry out large-scale campaigns for land greening, and innovate comprehensive management models for rocky desertification. Advance the construction of green ecological corridors. Promote the restoration of grasslands, forests, rivers, and lakes, and improve the system of fallowing and crop rotation for arable land. Ecological restoration is carried out in the areas from which people have been relocated as part of poverty-alleviation programs. Advance the ecological restoration of historically mined areas. Strengthen the control of invasive species. Advance the green transformation of small hydropower systems. Strengthen the rigid constraints on water resources and build a water-conserving society. Strengthen the systems of river and lake chiefs as well as forest chiefs. 26. Make sustained efforts to combat pollution. Improve the pollution prevention system that includes source prevention, process control, damage compensation, and accountability, in order to enhance the quality of the ecological environment. Deeply advance the “Double Ten Project”. Promote the standardized development of centralized drinking water sources at the county level and above. Completely eliminate polluted and odorous urban water bodies, and ensure full coverage of sewage treatment facilities and sewage collection networks in towns and cities. Strengthen the prevention and control of groundwater pollution. Strengthen the coordinated control of fine particulate matter and ozone, and advance the comprehensive management of volatile organic compounds. Promote waste sorting, reduction, and resource utilization. Fully implement the practice of determining production volumes in phosphorus chemical enterprises based on slag volume, and promote the comprehensive utilization of large quantities of industrial solid waste. Pay attention to the control of new pollutants and strengthen the management of pollution caused by plastics and similar substances. Improve the collection and disposal capabilities for hazardous waste and medical waste. Advance the prevention and control of pollution from large-scale livestock and poultry farming. Implement a supervision system for fixed pollution sources centered on the emission permit system. Strictly implement the ecological and environmental protection inspection system. Improve the systems for public interest litigation related to the environment as well as law enforcement and judicial mechanisms, and promote regional cooperation in pollution prevention and control. Strengthen the construction of soil environment monitoring, assessment, prevention, and enforcement systems. Strengthen the comprehensive control of agricultural non-point source pollution, and promote the reduction of the use of fertilizers and pesticides as well as the remediation of soil pollution. 27. Vigorously develop a green economy. Deeply implement the sustainable development strategy and build an ecological economic system centered on the industrialization of ecology and the ecologization of industry. Deeply implement special initiatives for green manufacturing to foster green enterprises. Support green technology innovation and carry out greening transformations in key industries and sectors. Improve the policy framework for resource recycling, and make steady progress in clean production as well as energy conservation and consumption reduction. Increase technological innovation in the energy-saving and environmental protection industry, strengthen the efficient use of energy, the prevention and control of pollutants as well as their safe disposal, and resource recovery and recycling, thereby enhancing the capacity for resource utilization. Vigorously develop green buildings. Promote green production and lifestyle patterns, advance green packaging and green logistics, encourage sustainable transportation methods, and establish incentives for green consumption. 28. Comprehensively establish an institutional system for ecological civilization. Explore the establishment of a mechanism for realizing the value of ecological products. Establish and improve systems for managing the total amount of resources and promoting comprehensive conservation. Strengthen and improve the compensation mechanism for forest ecological benefits, implement systems for paid use of resources and ecological compensation, accelerate the establishment of an ecological compensation mechanism for the upper reaches of the Pearl River, and include the North and South Panjiang rivers within the scope of provincial-level ecological compensation. Accelerate the improvement of the systems for evaluating performance in ecological civilization as well as for holding people accountable. Improve the supervision systems for nature reserves and ecological protection red lines, and conduct monitoring and evaluation of the effectiveness of ecosystem protection. Innovate and improve price mechanisms to promote green development. Improve the regulatory, standardization, and institutional framework for ecological and environmental protection, and promote coordinated efforts in cross-regional pollution control, environmental supervision, and emergency response. Advance environmental and resource-related adjudication as well as regional cooperation, and improve the mechanisms for consultation, mediation, and sanctions regarding ecological and environmental damage compensation. Explore the implementation of mandatory liability insurance for environmental pollution. Promote market-based trading of emission rights, carbon emission rights, etc., to actively address climate change. IX. Adhere to the strategic focus on expanding domestic demand, build high-quality **inland open economic pilot zones, actively participate in both the domestic economic cycle and the dual circulation of domestic and international markets, pursue greater-scale, broader-ranging, and deeper-level opening up, develop and improve the market system, enhance the adaptability of the supply system to demand, and play an active role in **shaping a new pattern of development. 29. Leverage investment to play a key role in optimizing the supply structure. Optimize the investment structure and expand investment opportunities, significantly increasing the proportion of investments in new infrastructure, industrial sectors, and private sector initiatives, while ensuring reasonable growth in investment levels. Leverage **investment to stimulate social investment momentum and establish a market-driven mechanism for endogenous investment growth. Accelerate the improvement of weaknesses in areas such as infrastructure, public health, livelihood support, and disaster prevention and mitigation; promote the renewal of enterprise equipment and technological upgrades; and increase investment in strategic emerging industries. Increase the scale of pilot programs in areas such as attracting strategic investors, connecting with capital markets, and promoting share ownership for key employees. 30. Strengthen the fundamental role of consumption in economic development. Promote the expansion and improvement of consumption, boost traditional forms of consumption, foster new types of consumption, appropriately increase public spending on consumption, and build an \"intelligent+\" consumption ecosystem. Expand rural consumption and encourage high-quality goods and services to reach rural areas. Carry out quality improvement initiatives to build smart stores, smart neighborhoods, and smart commercial areas, and encourage the development of new business models such as the \"online economy\" and the \"home economy\". Develop the mid-to-high-end consumer market. Implement **fiscal, tax, and credit policies to encourage consumption, credit consumption policies, and a paid leave system.** Strengthen the construction of infrastructure for consumer logistics. Develop chain and small-store business models, upgrade and foster a number of pedestrian streets, commercial complexes, and night-time cultural and tourism consumption hubs, and establish pilot (model) cities for cultural and tourism consumption. 31. Accelerate the development of a modern logistics system. Aiming to build a logistics hub in the western region, it leverages the advantages of the new land-sea corridor in that area to promote the development of major logistics corridors and hub logistics parks. Efforts are made to improve the networking, informatization, and standardization levels of logistics, with the goal of establishing an efficient, intelligent, green, and safe modern logistics system. Accelerate the development of more convenient and efficient routes for leaving the province, promote the interconnection of transportation infrastructure as well as joint construction and sharing between military and civilian sectors, and speed up the creation of corridor-based economic zones. Accelerate the development of Guiyang’s **logistics hub city. Accelerate the development of the Gui’an International Logistics Port. Foster and strengthen logistics enterprises, steadily reduce logistics costs, and continuously improve logistics efficiency. Improve the layout of the international flight network, intensify the development of intercontinental routes, and create \"air bridges\" for external exchanges. Strengthen the construction of infrastructure at open ports, build aviation ports to high standards, improve the port transportation and logistics systems, make full use of the capabilities of important channels such as the China-Europe freight trains, and enhance the capacity for international land transport. Deepen the development of the China (Guizhou) International Trade \"Single Window\" and accelerate the creation and improvement of applications featuring local characteristics. 32. Actively expand space for open cooperation. Accelerate integration into major regional strategies, fully participate in the development of the western region in the new era, actively engage in the construction of the Yangtze River Economic Belt and the Pan-Pearl River Delta region, strengthen cooperation with areas such as the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the Chengdu-Chongqing Twin Cities Economic Circle, and deepen cooperation models such as “eastern enterprises + Guizhou resources,” “eastern markets + Guizhou products,” “eastern headquarters + Guizhou production bases,” and “eastern R&D + Guizhou manufacturing.” Establish and improve regular exchange mechanisms among regions to advance the Belt and Road Initiative, as well as mechanisms for promoting and protecting investment and trade, ensuring financing, and fostering cultural exchanges. Promote the development of the Green Silk Road and deepen international exchanges and cooperation in green development. Promote cross-border data storage, processing, and application to establish key nodes on the Digital Silk Road. Actively expand cooperation opportunities with South Korea, Japan, Europe, and other regions. Continue to carry out extensive efforts to attract industries, undertake industrial transfers from home and abroad in an orderly manner, and vigorously introduce high-quality enterprises from both domestic and international sources. 33. Develop a high-level open economy. Accelerate the development of efficient and open platforms, promote the rapid growth of the “1+8” tiered open innovation platforms and provincial-level development zones, implement plans for the cultivation and upgrading of these development zones, build international cooperation parks with complete industrial chains, and support comprehensive free trade zones in developing foreign-related industries such as processing and logistics as well as offshore service outsourcing. Organize well major international and open events such as the Guiyang International Forum on Ecological Civilization, the Digital Economy Expo, the Wine Expo, the China-ASEAN Education Exchange Week, and the International Mountain Tourism and Outdoor Sports Conference. Promote the establishment of an international innovation laboratory for poverty reduction cooperation in partnership with the United Nations Development Programme. Promote the aggregation of foreign-funded, foreign-trade, and foreign-economic enterprises on open platforms, and take the lead in piloting efforts in areas such as the liberalization and facilitation of investment and trade, as well as the development of modern industries. Implement the pre-establishment national treatment plus negative list system for foreign investment, and promote greater openness in the manufacturing, service, and agricultural sectors. Promote international capacity cooperation and encourage industries with distinctive advantages to go global and establish operations overseas. Promote the innovative development of cross-border e-commerce and service trade, and establish a number of **-level bases for the transformation and upgrading of foreign trade. Promote the expansion and efficiency improvement of the Guiyang International Mail Exchange Bureau. Actively apply to establish the China (Guizhou) Free Trade Pilot Zone. X. Step up efforts in building modern infrastructure to enhance support for high-quality development. Adhere to giving priority to infrastructure development, thoroughly implement the \"Six Network Campaigns,\" coordinate the development of existing and new infrastructure as well as traditional and modern types of infrastructure, and build a modern infrastructure system that is comprehensive, efficient, intelligent, green, safe, and reliable. 34. Accelerate the resolution of regional water shortages and engineering-related water deficits. Promote the transformation of traditional water management systems into green, modern ones, and expand water areas through various channels. Plan and build a large water network in Guizhou, and use engineering measures such as connecting rivers, lakes, and reservoirs to address the uneven spatial and temporal distribution of water resources, thereby improving the optimal allocation of water resources and water security capabilities. A major campaign to develop water resources was launched, resulting in the construction of large reservoirs such as Jiayan, Huangjiawan, and Fengshan, as well as a number of small and medium-sized reservoirs and water transmission networks; water diversion and lifting projects were implemented according to local conditions. Plan and build affordable small ponds with reliable water sources, and promote the construction of small, standardized water supply facilities in areas with dispersed populations. Implement projects such as soil and water conservation, comprehensive improvement of rural water systems, river management, prevention and control of flash floods, and reinforcement of dangerous reservoirs, to improve the system for ensuring the health of rivers and lakes and enhance the capacity to defend against floods and droughts. Strengthen the informatization of water resources management, and gradually establish a monitoring system for rivers, lakes, reservoirs, and water networks. 35. Accelerate the development of comprehensive multi-modal transportation hubs. Deepen the pilot programs for building a strong transportation nation, develop intelligent transportation systems, coordinate the planning and construction of infrastructure such as railways, highways, waterways, civil aviation, pipelines, and postal services, and establish a multi-level comprehensive transportation hub system. Implement the **highway ‘improvement and optimization’ project**, advance the expansion and renovation of busy sections of highways such as those connecting Guiyang to Chongqing and Guiyang to Kunming, accelerate the construction of inter-provincial highway routes, speed up the renovation of ordinary national and provincial roads as well as rural roads, and expedite the development of a high-quality system for ‘excellent rural roads’. Proceed in an orderly manner with projects to connect towns and villages to highways of grade three or higher, in order to create a more interconnected and efficient road transportation network. Accelerate the establishment of high-speed rail connections with neighboring provincial capitals and ensure high-speed rail access to every city; build high-speed rail lines such as those from Guiyang to Nanning, Tongren to Jishou, and Panzhou to Xingyi, and plan for the construction of new high-speed rail projects like those between Chongqing and Guiyang, Zunyi and Luzhou, as well as Liupanshui, Weifang, and Zhaoqing. Comprehensively improve the overall service level and openness of Guiyang Airport, and advance the construction of general aviation airports where conditions permit, as well as the conversion of some military airports into civilian use. Accelerate the improvement of weaknesses in water transport and enhance the capacity of the major waterway corridors that run north to the Yangtze River and south to the Pearl River. Accelerate the construction of the urban rail transit backbone network. Strengthen the development of slow traffic facilities, accessibility measures, and age-friendly infrastructure. Build comprehensive passenger and freight transport hubs, develop urban public transportation, and promote seamless integration of various modes of transport with zero transfers. 36. Accelerate the development of modern energy infrastructure. Fully implement the **\"West-to-East Power Transmission\" strategy** and establish a 500 kV backbone power grid framework featuring \"three horizontal links and one center\". Accelerate the transformation of urban distribution networks to achieve equal electricity services in urban and rural areas. Promote the renovation and upgrading of coal-fired power generation units, and phase out those that fail to meet energy consumption and emission standards. Optimize and adjust the layout of hydropower resources. Achieve universal access to natural gas in all counties, and establish a three-tier distribution system comprising **-level main pipelines, provincial-level branch pipelines, and county-level connection lines. Improve the strategic oil reserve system that combines **reserves with corporate reserves, and establish a strategic base for refined oil in the southwest region. Accelerate the construction of electric vehicle charging infrastructure and the renovation of related power grids, to ensure full coverage of charging and swapping facilities in urban areas, highway service areas, and gas stations that meet the necessary construction requirements. Build a smart management system for the “Guizhou Energy Cloud,” and apply to establish **new-type comprehensive energy strategic bases** and **digital energy bases**. 37. Accelerate the development of new infrastructure. Promote the development of new types of infrastructure and raise the level of innovation to national first-class standards, thereby establishing a development framework characterized by high speed, ubiquity, integration, and intelligence. Accelerate the development of digital infrastructure such as 5G and data centers, improve infrastructure for areas like artificial intelligence, and establish main nodes for a nationwide integrated **big data center network. Advance the upgrading and transformation of the provincial backbone networks, metropolitan networks, and access networks; strive to build new Internet switching centers; achieve fiber-optic coverage of \"100 Mbps in rural areas and 1 Gbps in urban areas\"; bring 5G into full commercial use; and expand demonstration applications of the Internet of Things. Deeply implement green and energy-saving technological upgrades for data centers. Accelerate the digital transformation and intelligent upgrading of traditional infrastructure. Advance the development of Beidou satellite big data infrastructure and new basic surveying and mapping systems. XI. Strengthen cultural initiatives and the development of the cultural industry to foster the spiritual strength needed for high-quality development. Adhere to Marxism’s guiding role in the field of ideology, and use the core socialist values to guide cultural development. Promote vigorously the spirit of Guizhou in the new era. Focusing on the tasks of raising awareness, uniting the people, nurturing new talents, developing culture, and enhancing the region’s image, we should create new approaches to preserving excellent traditional culture, thereby building Guizhou into a province with a rich cultural heritage and distinct ethnic characteristics. 38. Continuously strengthen the dominance of mainstream public opinion. Adhering to the principles of unity and stability while emphasizing positive publicity, it promotes the integrated and coordinated efforts of news reporting, public opinion oversight, and decision-making support, thereby continuously enhancing the power of news and public opinion in terms of dissemination, guidance, influence, and credibility. Adhere to the correct political direction, public opinion guidance, and value orientation; grasp the timing, degree, and effectiveness appropriately; vigorously carry out themed publicity, situation publicity, policy publicity, achievement publicity, and model publicity, etc., to promote the main theme and foster positive energy. Improve the working mechanism for guiding public opinion with a correct orientation. Strictly implement the responsibility system for ideological work, and strengthen the construction and management of relevant platforms. Strengthen the construction of online civilization and develop a positive and healthy online culture. 39. Raise the level of social civilization. Promote the formation of ideas, mental attitudes, cultural norms, and behavioral standards that meet the requirements of the new era. Deepen the education on **Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era**, and advance the research and development of Marxist theory. Promote the normalization and institutionalization of education on ideals and beliefs. Carry out education on the history of the Communist Party, the history of New China, the history of reform and opening up, and the history of socialism in light of the actual conditions in Guizhou; strengthen the promotion of patriotism, collectivism, and socialism; and establish and make effective use of demonstration bases for patriotic education. Implement the project for fostering civilization and accelerate the construction of civilization practice centers in the new era. Strengthen and improve ideological and political education in schools, and establish a collaborative mechanism for educating adolescents on ideals and beliefs. Explore effective approaches to strengthening ideological and political work among the employees of non-public economic organizations and members of emerging social groups. Strengthen civic morality as well as the development of families, family education, and family traditions. Improve the volunteer service system and carry out extensive volunteer care initiatives. Comprehensively strengthen science popularization efforts to improve citizens’ scientific literacy. Promote a culture of thrifty and healthy eating. 40. Improve the quality of public cultural services. Comprehensively advance the development of the key construction area for the Changzheng **Culture Park in Guizhou, and effectively implement the six foundational projects: protection and inheritance, research and exploration, environmental infrastructure, cultural and tourism facilities, digital reconstruction, and talent development. Improve the public cultural service system at the provincial, municipal, county, township, and village levels, innovate the implementation of cultural projects for the benefit of the people, build a colorful Guizhou Art Center, and construct new libraries, cultural centers, museums, art galleries, institutions dedicated to intangible cultural heritage, and literature museums, as well as renovate and expand existing ones. Fully develop the industries of journalism and publishing, broadcasting and film, literature and art, as well as philosophy and social sciences. Strengthen the creation and production of works based on real-life themes, and produce a series of high-quality artistic works. Improve the guidance and incentive mechanisms for the creation, production, and dissemination of cultural products. Promote the in-depth integration of media, strengthen new types of mainstream media, and build and make effective use of county-level integrated media centers. Develop the museum and archaeological sectors. Strengthen the protection, research, and utilization of cultural relics and ancient books; enhance systematic protection of important cultural and natural heritage as well as intangible cultural heritage; and advance the compilation and publication of the \"Guizhou Library\" (Volume 2). Strengthen the protection and preservation of the excellent traditional handicrafts of all ethnic groups. Deepen the development of the China (Guizhou) Smart Broadcasting and Television Comprehensive Pilot Zone. Establish new types of specialized think tanks. Make full use of the Guiyang Confucius Academy. 41. Promote the development of the cultural industry. Adhere to giving top priority to social benefits and achieving a balance between social and economic benefits, deepen the reform of the cultural system, and strengthen the development of the cultural market system. Promote the digitalization of the cultural industry, and accelerate the development of new types of cultural enterprises, cultural business models, and cultural consumption patterns. Standardize the development of cultural industry parks, thoroughly implement cultural industry cultivation projects, and increase the supply of high-quality cultural products and services. Protect and promote the culture of the Long March. Deeply explore and pass on distinctive cultural resources such as ethnic culture, red culture, ecological culture, and Yangming culture, to promote the great development and prosperity of culture. Promote the innovative development of industries such as culture and tourism, cultural creativity, and sports, and improve the management level of the cultural market. XII. Intensify reforms in key areas to stimulate momentum for high-quality development. Adhere to and improve the basic socialist economic system, place greater emphasis on the systematicness, integrity, and coordination of reforms, and maximize market vitality and creativity. 42. Deepen the reform of market-based allocation of factors. Advance the reform of the natural resource property rights system, and improve the systems for the paid use of natural resource assets and for the management of their revenues. Deepen the reform of the mineral resources management system. Advance the reform of integrating and sharing public resource trading platforms, improve the market-based trading systems for natural resources, franchise rights, water rights, etc. that are owned by the entire population, and push forward reforms in water pricing as well as in the systems for investment and financing in water management. Deepen the reform of the power system to further reduce electricity costs for industries. Promote the transformation of data into resources, assets, and securities, and establish market-based mechanisms for the allocation of data elements as well as mechanisms for profit distribution. Deepen the reform of the fiscal and tax systems and accelerate the establishment of a modern fiscal system. Advance the modernization reform of statistics. Deepen the reform of rural credit cooperatives and strengthen the management of village banks. Accelerate the development of the rural credit system. Explore and advance reforms in the coordinated management of low-altitude airspace. 43. Stimulate the vitality of various market entities. We will unswervingly consolidate and develop the public-owned economy, and unswervingly encourage, support, and guide the development of the non-public-owned economy. We will thoroughly implement the three-year action plan for state-owned enterprise reform, improve the state-owned asset management system focused on capital oversight, actively and prudently advance reforms in mixed-ownership models, and give full play to the leading role of state-owned enterprises in optimizing the economic structure, facilitating smooth economic circulation, and ensuring stable growth. We will also promote the concentration of state capital in key industries and critical sectors, while facilitating the orderly withdrawal of state capital from areas subject to general competition. Develop and strengthen the private economy, thoroughly implement programs to foster market entities, encourage private enterprises to enter more fields in accordance with the law, and create a group of top 500 private enterprises nationwide. Formulate a support plan for your business partners. Build a healthy and transparent relationship between the government and businesses, promote the sound development of the private economy as well as the healthy growth of entrepreneurs in this sector, protect the property rights of private enterprises and the interests of entrepreneurs in accordance with the law, and improve the legal framework and policy system to support small, medium, and micro enterprises as well as individual business owners. Deepen the reform of the business system and strengthen and improve market supervision. Improve the social credit system, establish a traceability system for key products, and develop a new type of supervision mechanism based on credit. 44. Deepen rural reform. Vigorously advance structural reforms on the agricultural supply side. Deepen the “three transformations” reform in rural areas. Implement the policy of extending the contract period for the second round of land leases by another 30 years, and explore various ways to separate the three rights associated with contracted land. Deepen the reform of the rural collective property rights system and thoroughly implement the plan for revitalizing rural collective economies. Advance pilot projects for a new round of reforms to the rural homestead system, and actively explore ways to separate ownership, eligibility rights, and usage rights regarding homesteads. Protect the land contract rights, homestead use rights, and rights to share in collective revenues of farmers who move to cities and settle there, and encourage voluntary and compensated transfers in accordance with the law. Improve the unified urban-rural construction land market, and actively explore the implementation of a system allowing rural collective commercial construction land to enter the market. Improve the mechanisms for the management and maintenance of rural public infrastructure. Advance the reform of supply and marketing cooperatives. Deepen the reform of comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement. 45. Accelerate the transformation of **functions. Continue to carry out initiatives aimed at significantly improving the business environment as well as conduct evaluations of it, striving to optimize a business environment that is market-oriented, governed by the rule of law, and open to international practices, in order to create a first-class business environment in the country. Build a **governance system** with clear responsibilities and administration in accordance with the law. Deepen the reform of \"delegating power, streamlining administration, and improving services,\" enhance the transparency and convenience of administrative approval processes and services, fully implement the **system of lists of powers and responsibilities, and expand the \"Excellent Service\" brand. Implement a management system for the list of business licensing matters related to enterprises, strengthen supervision during and after operations, and adopt a tolerant and cautious approach to regulating new industries and business models. Improve the systems for prior assessment and post-evaluation of major policies, open up channels for participation in policy-making, and enhance the scientific, **, and law-based nature of decision-making. Promote the standardization, regularization, and convenience of government services, and deepen government transparency. Accelerate the reform of industry associations, chambers of commerce, and intermediary agencies. 13. Increase efforts to ensure and improve people’s well-being, so that the benefits of high-quality development reach all members of society. Adhere to a people-centered approach to development, do our best within our capabilities, improve the system of basic public services, ensure that these services are available to everyone, meet minimum standards, and be equitably distributed. Make solid progress toward common prosperity, and continuously enhance the sense of fulfillment, happiness, and security among the people. 46. Continuously increase the incomes of urban and rural residents. Implement plans to increase the income of urban and rural residents, and raise the share of labor remuneration in primary distribution. Raise the income levels of low-income groups, expand the middle-income group, and gradually narrow the income gap between urban and rural residents. Increase the property income of urban and rural residents through multiple channels. Implement the central government’s policy on adjusting the basic salary standards for government agencies and public institutions, explore the establishment of a performance-based salary system for positions in such institutions that takes into account the characteristics of each industry, and improve the mechanisms for determining and ensuring the proper growth of salaries in enterprises. Improve the redistribution mechanism, enhance the effectiveness and precision of measures such as social security, reasonably regulate excessively high incomes, and eliminate illegal income. 47. Achieve more full and higher-quality employment. Strengthen the policy of giving priority to employment, stabilize existing jobs, create new ones, facilitate re-employment for the unemployed, support flexible employment through various channels, develop new forms of employment, protect workers’ benefits and rights, and build a province that fosters the growth of entrepreneurs and employed individuals. Improve the public employment service system and labor relations coordination mechanisms, as well as the systems for investigating employment demand, conducting dynamic monitoring, and issuing early warnings regarding unemployment. Improve policies and incentive mechanisms to support entrepreneurship, and do a good job in facilitating employment and entrepreneurship for key groups such as college graduates, rural workers who have moved to cities, those facing employment difficulties, workers who have been relocated, and veterans, thereby promoting mass entrepreneurship and innovation. Expand the placement of public-interest jobs to assist persons with disabilities and family members without employment. Continuously improve the accuracy and effectiveness of skills training for workers, refine the policies and organizational frameworks for lifelong vocational skills training, carry out initiatives to enhance the skills of migrant workers, and support enterprises in difficulty in providing on-the-job training for their employees. Optimize and improve the big data platform for labor employment. 48. Promote high-quality development of education. Fully implement the Party’s education policy, adhere to the principle of fostering virtue through education, strengthen the development of teachers’ professional ethics, and cultivate socialist builders and successors with all-round development in moral, intellectual, physical, aesthetic, and vocational aspects. Rationally allocate regional educational resources, optimize the education structure, the structure of academic disciplines and specialties, and the structure of talent cultivation, and improve the education evaluation system. Promote the high-quality and balanced development of compulsory education, improve the mechanisms for providing inclusive preschool education and special education, strengthen the development of weak areas in rural education, and build, renovate, or expand a number of public kindergartens in urban and rural areas based on the population size covered; at the same time, establish a number of standardized boarding schools in towns and villages. Promote the high-quality and distinctive development of general high schools. We will work to expand and improve vocational education by implementing programs such as \"Strengthening the Foundation\" for secondary vocational schools, as well as the \"Double High\" and \"Qian Jiang\" training initiatives for higher vocational schools, with the goal of ensuring that all students who do not proceed to high schools or regular undergraduate institutions receive some form of secondary vocational (including technical) or higher vocational education. Implement actions to upgrade universities, accelerate the development of the \"Double First-Class\" initiative, foster comprehensive cooperation in research, production, and education with top domestic and international research institutions, high-level universities, and elite talent teams, and promote the high-quality and advanced development of graduate education. Accelerate the development of special education in the non-compulsory education stage. Strengthen ethnic education and improve the standard of teaching the **common language and writing in ethnic areas. Support and regulate the development of private education, and standardize off-campus training institutions. Implement an upgraded version of the Hope Project to help improve the quality of teachers and students in rural areas. Improve the collaborative education mechanism among schools, families, and society, and place emphasis on the physical fitness and mental health education of adolescents. Actively develop adult education. Accelerate the development of a modern education system that serves lifelong learning for all, and build a learning-oriented society. 49. Improve a socially inclusive and multi-level social security system. Deepen the reform of the social security system, expand coverage for insurance participation, encourage flexible workers and those in new forms of employment to enroll in insurance programs, improve provincial-level coordination of work-related injury insurance and basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees, achieve provincial-level coordination of unemployment insurance, and strengthen the risk prevention and control systems as well as supervision mechanisms for social security fund management. Advance the transfer and continuation of social insurance, and improve the mechanisms for social insurance financing and benefit adjustment. Reasonably determine the level of coverage provided by basic medical insurance. Set the minimum living standard scientifically. Adhere to the basic national policy of gender equality and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of women and children. Strengthen the construction of the service and support system for veterans at the provincial, municipal, county, and rural levels. Improve the social security system and service framework for persons with disabilities. 50. Accelerate the development of a healthy Guizhou. Strengthen the public health system, establish a stable funding mechanism for public health initiatives, improve the basic infrastructure for disease control, enhance public health service offerings, and boost the capacity for disease prevention and control. Implement the public health responsibilities of medical institutions, innovate mechanisms for integration of medical care and disease prevention, and promote the establishment of a sustainable, multi-level healthcare system. Adhere to the public welfare nature of basic medical and health services, and continue to deepen the reform of the medical and health system. Strengthen the development of health information systems, advance the establishment of the **Western Health and Medical Big Data Center and model provinces for \"Internet + healthcare,\" and consolidate and improve the remote medical service system at the provincial, municipal, county, and township levels. Promote collaboration between healthcare and education. Improve and strengthen the mountain emergency medical rescue system. Accelerate the balanced distribution of medical resources, promote the development of regional medical centers, improve the service systems of county-level people’s hospitals, traditional Chinese medicine hospitals, and maternal and child health care hospitals, foster tiered diagnosis and treatment, advance the establishment of medical communities, and enhance the capabilities at the grassroots level for disease prevention, treatment, and health management. Make good progress in the inheritance, innovation, and development of traditional Chinese medicine and ethnic medicines. Improve the quality of health education, chronic disease management, and disability rehabilitation services, while paying attention to mental health. Support private healthcare providers and improve the multi-level medical security system. Carry out in-depth patriotic health campaigns to encourage the whole population to adopt a civilized and healthy lifestyle. Implement the national fitness **strategy**, build a number of fitness facilities for the general public, enhance the overall strength of competitive sports, and improve the national physical fitness monitoring system. 51. Proactively address population aging. Enhance the inclusivity of fertility policies and improve the quality of services for healthy pregnancy and childbirth. Improve the fertility service system, establish an inclusive childcare service system, reduce the costs associated with childbirth, child-rearing, and education, promote long-term balanced population development, and enhance the quality of the population. Implement the **strategy for addressing population aging effectively, actively develop human resources among the elderly, and foster the silver economy. Promote the coordinated development of elderly care services and the elderly care industry, advance inclusive elderly care services as well as peer-support-based care models, establish a network of basic elderly care services in urban communities, accelerate the creation of an elderly care service system that integrates home, community, and institutional care as well as medical and rehabilitation services, and improve the comprehensive supervision system for elderly care services. 14. Strengthen the coordination of development and security to create a favorable environment for high-quality development. Adhere to systematic, law-based, comprehensive, and preventive governance, implement the **security strategy, focus on preventing and addressing major risks, and promote the further maturation and refinement of the social governance system and approach. 52. Build a safer Guizhou at a higher level. Adhere to and develop the \"Fengqiao Model\" of the new era, improve the new framework for grassroots social governance characterized by leadership from party organizations, guidance from village (residential) committees, and the people as the main actors, and build a community for social governance in which everyone has responsibilities, fulfills those responsibilities, and benefits from it. Implement the overall **security concept, strengthen the development of **security mechanisms, enhance counter-terrorism efforts, strictly prevent and resolutely crack down on various acts of infiltration, subversion, and sabotage, and improve the management of foreign non-**organizations. Improve the long-term mechanisms for cracking down on and rectifying illegal and criminal activities, strengthen efforts to address issues in areas with serious public security problems as well as to prevent and control homicide cases; carry out the campaign against organized crime and evil forces on a regular basis, and develop a comprehensive and intelligent system for public security prevention and control. Complete the reform of the national defense mobilization system and deepen the integrated development of \"dual response\" capabilities. Deepen the reform of militia and conscription systems to facilitate effective integration between militia emergency response capabilities and the emergency management framework. Formulate policies for building a professional workforce in innovative social governance. Deepen social governance in areas designated for poverty alleviation through relocation, ensuring full coverage of pilot projects for the modernization of social governance at the city level across the country. 53. Vigorously promote the construction of a law-based Guizhou. Strengthen scientific law-making, strict law enforcement, impartial justice, and universal law-abiding. Strengthen and improve local legislation, and refine the institutional mechanisms for local legislation. Deepen the reform of the comprehensive administrative law enforcement system, and improve the coordination mechanisms for such law enforcement as well as the links between administrative law enforcement, **supervision, and criminal justice. Improve and strengthen the legal supervision and guarantee system. Deepen the comprehensive reform of the judicial system and strengthen the construction of a supervision and restraint mechanism in the political and legal fields. Strengthen the whole population’s awareness of abiding by the law and enhance the effectiveness of the law popularization efforts during the Eighth Five-Year Plan period. Strengthen the development of regulatory systems that are related to and complementary to the Civil Code. Promote the experience of building a \"Law-based Bijie\". 54. Accelerate the innovation of social governance models. Advance the shift of the focus of social governance to the grassroots level, and delegate power and provide capabilities to them. Strengthen the grid-based management and services in urban and rural communities, vigorously foster the development of social organizations related to governance affairs, and explore the establishment of an incubation mechanism for community social organizations. Establish and improve a system for collecting public opinions. Innovate and improve the mechanism for using technology to support social governance, develop intelligent platforms for social governance, and establish a comprehensive information system, as well as systems for command and coordination and joint response at the grassroots level. 55. Prevent and resolve major risks. Strengthen the early warning, prevention, control mechanisms, and capacity building for economic security risks. Strictly implement the series of policies on **debt management, improve local **debt management mechanisms, and establish a sound and sustainable **investment framework. Strengthen the identification and assessment of financial risk vulnerabilities to firmly uphold the bottom line against systemic financial risks. Prevent and resolve major risks in the social sphere, improve the system for assessing the impact of major decisions on social stability, enhance the comprehensive mechanisms for preventing, resolving, and managing social conflicts and disputes, and do a good job in handling petitions. Establish a system for identifying public safety hazards and implementing safety prevention and control measures; improve the social early-warning mechanisms for public health emergencies as well as the response mechanisms for severe epidemics; and refine the mechanisms for jointly addressing public safety emergencies by military and civilian agencies. Effectively prevent biosecurity and data security risks. Prevent and mitigate the risks of geological disasters and natural disasters. Improve the management system and operational mechanisms for disaster prevention, mitigation, and relief; implement projects for relocating people to avoid geological disasters; and establish a five-level disaster emergency response system at the provincial, municipal, county, township, and village levels. Protect the lives and property of the people, improve the safety standards for products and services related to public health such as food and drugs, implement a three-year action plan for special efforts in ensuring safe production, prevent and address major safety risks in areas such as transportation and coal mining, and resolutely curb the occurrence of serious and catastrophic accidents. 15. Uphold and strengthen the Party’s overall leadership to provide a solid guarantee for high-quality development. Resolutely safeguard the authority of the **** and its centralized, unified leadership; fully implement the general requirements for Party building in the new era as well as the Party’s organizational principles for that era. Uphold and improve the institutional mechanisms through which the Party guides economic and social development, in order to build a strong collective force to promote high-quality development. 56. Improve the capacity of Party organizations at all levels to lead high-quality development. We will implement the Party’s requirements to set the direction, plan for the overall situation, formulate policies, and promote reform. We will study and apply in depth Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, resolutely carry out the important instructions given by **** regarding work in Guizhou, strengthen the \"four consciousnesses,\" firm up the \"four confidences,\" and uphold the \"two upholds.\" We will improve an organizational structure that ensures seamless coordination from top to bottom and effective implementation, so as to guarantee the effective execution of ****’s decisions and arrangements. A comprehensive cadre assessment system aimed at promoting high-quality development across the province shall be established; concepts, approaches, and methods for party organizations at all levels to lead economic work shall be innovated; and greater coordination shall be exerted over economic and social development. Improve the working mechanisms of Party committees for studying economic and social development as well as major policies and guidelines, and strengthen research on significant economic and social issues. Improve the decision-making consultation mechanism. Adhere to the simultaneous efforts of building the Party through ideology, strengthening it through discipline, and governing it through systems; maintain a strict tone as a long-term principle; advance the comprehensive and strict governance of the Party in depth; and continuously enhance the Party’s ability to self-purify, self-improve, self-renew, and self-enhance. We will persevere in implementing the spirit of the Central Committee’s eight-point regulations, continuously address formalism and bureaucracy, and effectively reduce the burden on grassroots levels. Deepen political inspections and audits. We will unswervingly intensify the struggle against corruption, conduct regular assessments of the political and administrative environment within the Party, and work together to ensure that people do not dare to corrupt themselves, are unable to do so, and have no desire to do so. We will continue to improve the Party’s and ** supervision systems, so as to establish a power operation mechanism characterized by scientific decision-making, resolute implementation, and effective supervision, and to create a clean and healthy political environment as well as a favorable environment for development. 57. Mobilize the tremendous strength of the people across the province to work together with unity and determination. Implement the Party’s mass line, enhance the capabilities of organizations in terms of organization, publicity, and united front work to serve the masses, and inspire the people of all ethnic groups with the awareness and confidence to embark on a new journey toward socialist modernization. Support and ensure that people’s congresses at all levels and their **committees exercise their powers in accordance with the law, promote scientific and **legislative processes, and strengthen oversight over the \"one government, one commission, and two courts.\" It supports the CPPCC in fulfilling its functions around the two themes of unity and **, and in playing its role as a specialized consultative body. Improve the overall framework for united front work, consolidate and develop the broadest possible patriotic united front, and encourage and support political parties, industry and commerce associations, non-party members, intellectuals outside the parties, as well as those who have studied abroad or returned from abroad, to play their roles. Fully implement the Party’s ethnic policies and strengthen the sense of community among the Chinese nation. Implement the Party’s basic guidelines for religious work, and guide religions to adapt to socialist society. Do a good job in united front work among people from Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, overseas Chinese, and those living abroad. Do a good job in serving people from new social strata. Strengthen the development of mass organizations and give full play to the bridging role of people’s organizations such as trade unions, the Communist Youth League, women’s federations, disability associations, and the Red Cross. Improve the quality of the Party’s oversight of military affairs, and do a good job in national defense mobilization, matters related to veterans, as well as efforts to promote mutual support between the military and the public. It supports the modernization of the People’s Liberation Army and **forces stationed in Guizhou, and accelerates the in-depth development of integration between the military and civilian sectors. 58. Effectively strengthen grassroots work. Strengthen the construction of grassroots Party organizations and promote the standardization and regularization of Party branches. Classify and advance the construction of Party organizations in areas such as rural areas, cities, government agencies, schools, state-owned enterprises, public hospitals, non-public economic organizations, and social organizations under the new circumstances, in order to expand the effective reach of the Party’s organizations and work. Improve the quality of rural grassroots organization development, carry out regular rectification of weak and disorganized grassroots parties, select and strengthen leaders for these organizations, identify and promote advanced models, and build a team of rural grassroots cadres who understand agriculture, care about rural areas and farmers, and possess strong combat capabilities. Establish and improve institutional mechanisms for using party building to promote rural revitalization, and steadily advance the practice of having one person hold both the position of secretary of the village (community) party organization and the position of head of the village (residential) committee in areas where the conditions permit. A system for registering village Party organization secretaries at the county level shall be implemented, and a long-term mechanism for assigning \"first secretaries\" and village working groups shall be established. Do a good job in developing Party members as well as in the education and management of existing Party members. Pay more attention to the grassroots level, care for it, and support it, providing preferential support in terms of human resources, materials, and financial resources. Strengthen the construction of grassroots government and service capabilities at the township level. 59. Strengthen the construction of the cadre team. Adhere to the principle of the Party’s control over cadres, establish a correct approach to selecting and appointing personnel, and strengthen positive incentives. It is necessary to implement the standards for cadres effectively, improve the ability and professionalism of leadership teams and cadres at all levels to carry out reforms, promote development, and maintain stability in line with the new requirements of the new era; strengthen incentives and protection for those cadres who are willing to take responsibility and perform well; and use the right approach to personnel selection to guide efforts toward achieving success in work. Strengthen the construction of Party and government leadership teams, make great efforts to identify, cultivate, and select outstanding young cadres, make effective use of cadres of all age groups, and focus on cultivating and selecting high-quality, professional cadres from state-owned enterprises, institutions of higher education, research institutes, and other organizations. Make comprehensive efforts in the training and selection of female cadres, ethnic minority cadres, and non-Party cadres. Deepen the reform of civil servant classification, consolidate the achievements of the system that allows for both positions and ranks for civil servants, and improve the mechanisms for training and selecting civil servants at the grassroots level. Explore the establishment of a regular mechanism for the rational flow of cadres, allowing them to enter and leave as well as advance or be demoted. Do a good job in serving veteran cadres and caring for the next generation. 60. Ensure the implementation of the goals and tasks set out in the 14th Five-Year Plan recommendations. In formulating the outline of the 14th Five-Year Plan and various specialized plans, it is necessary to resolutely implement the decisions and arrangements of **** and the provincial Party committee, as well as the development strategies, goals, tasks, and key measures outlined in these recommendations. All regions and departments should proceed based on practical circumstances, focus on achieving tangible results, and make sure to take concrete and in-depth actions. They need to improve mechanisms for policy coordination and collaborative work, as well as mechanisms for monitoring and evaluating the implementation of plans, so as to ensure that the decisions and arrangements put forward by the provincial party committee regarding development during the 14th Five-Year Plan period are effectively implemented. Achieving the 14th Five-Year Plan and the long-term goals for 2035 is of great significance and far-reaching importance; the tasks are arduous, yet the prospects are bright and promising. Party members, cadres, and the general public across the province must unite more closely around **** with Comrade ** as the core, keep the instructions in mind, strive with gratitude, overcome difficulties, and work hard to consolidate the achievements made in poverty alleviation, write a new chapter of high-quality development in the new era, and strive to create a new future for Guizhou characterized by prosperity for its people and a beautiful environment