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What is water pretreatment? What are its main contents and tasks?
Pre-treatment of water: sand removal, hardness removal, reduction of turbidity, etc.
Stirring of sulfur-containing wastewater in a wastewater treatment plant is equivalent to installing a pretreatment device.
Pre-treatment refers to the process of treating water before it enters ion exchange units or membrane desalination systems. It includes treatment techniques such as coagulation, clarification, filtration, and sterilization. Only by properly pre-treating water can the proper operation of the post-treatment equipment be ensured. The contents and tasks of pretreatment include: (1) removing suspended solids, colloids, and organic matter from water; (2) reducing biological substances such as plankton, algae, and bacteria; (3) removing heavy metals such as Fe and Mn; (4) reducing the calcium and magnesium hardness as well as bicarbonates in water.
Yes, the scope of water treatment is quite broad; it’s not clear what specific aspect you are interested in. For example, desulfurization, defenolization, and dechlorination in wastewater biochemical treatment systems, as well as the neutralization of acidic liquids, all fall under pre-treatment processes. Processes such as flocculation sedimentation, decomposition, and oxidation also constitute pre-treatment. In the case of softening water, sand filtration, ultrafiltration, and disk filtration are all part of pre-treatment. Disinfection and sterilization of tap water also belong to pre-treatment. Pre-treatment refers to the processes or methods used to adjust water to meet the requirements of the process equipment being utilized