Everyone, let’s work on question 38-2: multiple-choice questions 56-57 from the 2015 First-Class Constructor Examination in Engineering Economics; there will be a reward for correct answers

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Those who come to do exercises every day are the eager learners among our users! ! http://bbs.hcbbs.com/static/image/hrline/line7.pnghttp://bbs.hcbbs.com/static/image/hrline/line7.pnghttp://bbs.hcbbs.com/static/image/hrline/line7.pnghttp://bbs.hcbbs.com/static/image/hrline/line7.pnghttp://bbs.hcbbs.com/static/image/hrline/line7.pnghttp://bbs.hcbbs.com/static/image/hrline/line7.png http://bbs.hcbbs.com/static/image/hrline/line7.pnghttp://bbs.hcbbs.com/static/image/hrline/line7.pnghttp://bbs.hcbbs.com/static/image/hrline/line7.pnghttp://bbs.hcbbs.com/static/image/hrline/line7.pnghttp://bbs.hcbbs.com/static/image/hrline/line7.pnghttp://bbs.hcbbs.com/static/image/hrline/line7.png Some exam questions from this year’s First-Class Constructor examination have been collected, along with their answers. I’m sharing them here to encourage more people to participate. Instead of posting all of them at once, a few multiple-choice questions or one case study will be presented each time, with the answers hidden. The answer will be visible after responding. Everyone is welcome to participate; the moderator will give a reward for correct answers. ******************************************56. The items that are not included in the income statement are… A. Elements of operating profit B. Elements of total profit (or loss) C. Elements of net profit distribution D. Elements of profit from core business operations 【Answer】C 【Expert explanation】The income statement mainly reflects the following aspects: elements that make up profit from core business operations ； Elements that make up operating profit ； Elements that make up the total profit (or total loss) ； The various elements that make up net profit (or net loss). In other words, the income statement only shows how much profit there is; it doesn’t matter how that profit is distributed. So choose C. See page P129 of the textbook. 57. The costs incurred for predicting and analyzing the occupational hazards associated with construction projects, identifying the types of hazard factors and their severity, as well as formulating appropriate countermeasures, fall under A. Costs related to safe and civilized construction B. Management fees of the project owner C. Costs for production preparation D. Costs for labor safety and health assessments. Answer: D 【Expert explanation】The key point in this question is that the object of prediction and analysis is the construction project itself, not the construction company; therefore, option A can be excluded ； Occupational hazards refer to the safety of workers at work, so choose D ； See the penultimate paragraph on page P164 of the textbook.