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【Basic Knowledge 29】General Corrosion (Quiz with Prizes)

2015-12-29View Original

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Please explain the concept of general corrosion, the phenomena that occur after general corrosion takes place, the causes of general corrosion, and the methods for predicting general corrosion. General corrosion: It is a term used to describe corrosion that occurs in a relatively uniform manner across the entire surface of an alloy. When general corrosion occurs, the material gradually thins due to corrosion, and in severe cases the material becomes corroded and loses its functionality. Stainless steel may suffer from general corrosion in strong acids and strong bases. Failure issues caused by general corrosion are not particularly concerning, as this type of corrosion can usually be predicted through simple immersion tests or by consulting literature on corrosion. Scoring criteria: There are four questions in total; answering one question earns +2 wealth points.
Reply #22015-12-29
Please explain the concept of general corrosion, the phenomena that occur after general corrosion takes place, the causes of general corrosion, and the methods for predicting general corrosion. General corrosion refers to the corrosion of the entire metal surface, and it can be uniform or non-uniform. The corrosion of steel components in the atmosphere, seawater, and dilute reducing media generally belongs to general corrosion.
Reply #32015-12-29
The concept of general corrosion, the phenomena that occur after general corrosion takes place, the causes of general corrosion, and the methods for predicting general corrosion. General corrosion, also known as uniform corrosion, refers to corrosion that occurs over the entire surface of a metal or over a large area in a uniform manner. General corrosion is a common type of corrosion; both the anode and cathode are microelectrodes, and the reaction rate remains relatively stable. In general corrosion, the metal is dissolved by the corrosive medium at a certain rate, causing the metal structure to gradually thin out. The rate of general corrosion is expressed as the mass loss per unit area of a metal structure per unit of time. The prediction method involves taking proper anti-corrosion measures for the materials, such as electrochemical protection and proper material selection.
Reply #42015-12-29
General corrosion: It is a term used to describe corrosion that occurs in a relatively uniform manner across the entire surface of an alloy. When general corrosion occurs, the material gradually thins due to corrosion, and in severe cases the material becomes corroded and loses its functionality. Stainless steel may suffer from general corrosion in strong acids and strong bases. Failure issues caused by general corrosion are not particularly concerning, as this type of corrosion can usually be predicted through simple immersion tests or by consulting literature on corrosion. ;P
Reply #52015-12-29
General corrosion, also known as uniform corrosion, refers to corrosion that occurs in a relatively uniform manner across the entire metal surface. It is primarily caused by electrochemical and chemical corrosion. Controlling this phenomenon effectively requires improved management at all stages, including corrosion-resistant (structural) design, experimental research, manufacturing, operation, and routine maintenance, in order to achieve corrosion prevention.
Reply #62015-12-29
It refers to corrosion that is essentially uniform across the entire metal surface. General corrosion is a common type of corrosion. General corrosion refers to the corrosion of the entire metal surface, and it can be uniform or non-uniform. The corrosion of steel components in the atmosphere, seawater, and dilute reducing media generally belongs to general corrosion. The rate of general corrosion is expressed as the mass loss per unit area of a metal structure per unit of time. The prediction method involves taking proper anti-corrosion measures for the materials, such as electrochemical protection and proper material selection.
Reply #72015-12-29
General corrosion is a term used to describe corrosion that occurs in a relatively uniform manner across the entire surface of an alloy. When general corrosion occurs, the material gradually thins due to corrosion, and in severe cases the material becomes corroded and loses its functionality. Stainless steel may suffer from general corrosion in strong acids and strong bases. Failure issues caused by general corrosion are not particularly concerning, as this type of corrosion can usually be predicted through simple immersion tests or by consulting literature on corrosion.
Reply #82015-12-29
The concept of general corrosion, the phenomena that occur after general corrosion takes place, the causes of general corrosion, and the methods for predicting general corrosion. General corrosion is a common form of corrosion. It is characterized by corrosion spreading across the entire surface of the metal, ultimately causing the material to thin out, lose its strength, and become damaged. General corrosion can be divided into uniform general corrosion and non-uniform general corrosion. During general corrosion, chemical or electrochemical reactions occur in a more or less uniform manner over the entire surface or most of the surface area of the material exposed to the medium. In the electrochemical process of general corrosion, the areas of the anode and cathode that make up the corrosion cell are extremely small, to the point where they cannot be identified even using microscopic methods. The positions of various microcathodes and microanodes are variable, as the entire metal surface remains in an activated state within the electrolyte environment; only the energy levels at different points on the surface change over time and location. Areas with higher energy have a relatively negative anode potential, while areas with lower energy have a relatively positive cathode potential, thereby forming countless microscopic corrosion cells between them.
Reply #92015-12-29
Definition of general corrosion: If corrosion occurs over the entire surface of the metal, it is referred to as general corrosion. Feature: Corrosion spreads across the entire metal surface, resulting in a reduction of the cross-sectional dimensions of the metal component or overall thinning until complete destruction occurs. Characteristics of the electrochemical process of general corrosion: The cathode and anode areas of the corrosion cell are extremely small and in close contact with each other. Causes of general corrosion: Electrochemical corrosion, such as the self-dissolution process of homogeneous electrodes (pure metals) or micro-heterogeneous electrodes (uniform alloys) in an electrolyte solution ; Pure chemical corrosion refers to the general oxidation that occurs in metal materials at high temperatures. The so-called general corrosion typically refers to that caused by electrochemical corrosion reactions. Stainless steel may suffer from general corrosion in strong acids and strong bases. Prediction method for general corrosion: Prediction through simple immersion tests or by consulting literature on corrosion
Reply #102015-12-29
General corrosion is a common type of corrosion. General corrosion refers to the corrosion of the entire metal surface, and it can be uniform or non-uniform. The corrosion of steel components in the atmosphere, seawater, and dilute reducing media generally belongs to general corrosion.
Reply #112015-12-30
General corrosion, also known as uniform corrosion, refers to corrosion that occurs in a relatively uniform manner across the entire metal surface. General corrosion is a common type of corrosion. General corrosion refers to the corrosion of the entire metal surface, and it can be uniform or non-uniform. The corrosion of steel components in the atmosphere, seawater, and dilute reducing media generally belongs to general corrosion.

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