Beginner: What does the plant design and interior decoration for a chemical factory include?

What is a factory building used for? It mainly depends on what is produced there; only then can we determine what considerations are necessary. The decoration of a factory building is not like that of a residential home, as there are many things to take into account. For example, the offices in a factory building should reflect the nature of production, and special attention must be paid to their design. As for the workshops, they need to be designed according to the type of production that takes place there. So, let’s take a look at the key details that need to be considered in the design and decoration of factory buildings. Factory renovation includes not only the interiors of factories, workshops, and warehouses, but also the decoration of office buildings and offices, as well as all interior and exterior renovations of other auxiliary facilities. There are many issues to be mindful of regarding the interior decoration of a factory building. If not handled properly, it can not only have a negative impact on future production operations; given that most workers spend over 8 hours per day in the factory, it is also one of the main reasons for the increasing number of occupational disease sufferers. This issue demands great attention. Any subsequent renovations could result in even greater losses. 1. For the building envelope and interior finishing of the factory building, materials with good airtightness and minimal deformation under changes in temperature and humidity should be used. When an additional structural framework and insulation layer are installed in the interior wall finish. Non-combustible or difficult-to-burn materials should be used. The “Code for Fire Protection in Interior Finishing Design of Buildings” strictly stipulates that interior finishing design includes the finishing of ceilings, walls, floors, and partitions in civil buildings; it also encompasses fixed furniture, curtains, draperies, bed covers, upholstery for furniture, and other fixed decorative elements ； The decoration of industrial buildings includes the ceiling, walls, floor, and partitions. The use of large amounts of flammable and combustible materials in renovation, along with the frequent use of open flames such as those from electric welding, constitutes a major risk factor for fires, which requires serious attention. 2. The surfaces of the walls and ceilings in clean rooms should be smooth and even, free of dust, free from glare, and easy to clean ； The uneven surfaces should be reduced, and the sharp corners should be rounded off. Indoor decoration should be suitable for use in operations ； If plastering is involved, high-standard plastering practices should be adopted. 3. The floor of a clean room should meet the requirements of being flat, wear-resistant, easy to clean and dust-free, resistant to static electricity buildup, free from glare, and providing a comfortable walking surface. 4. The walls and ceilings of the technical mezzanine in the factory building should be plastered. When replacing HEPA filters in the technical mezzanine, it is advisable to reapply paint and finish. Waterproofing, moisture-proofing, and mildew prevention measures shall be applied to floors, return air ducts, and underground technical mezzanines. The finishing standards for the inner surfaces of building air ducts and return air trenches should be compatible with the entire supply and return air system, and should facilitate dust removal. The exterior windows installed in clean rooms and rooms for personnel decontamination should be double-glazed metal windows with good airtightness. 5. The sealed doors in clean rooms should open toward rooms with higher air cleanliness levels. An observation window should be provided on the sealed door of a windowless clean room. Reliable sealing measures must be taken for the construction and construction joints of the doors, windows, walls, ceilings, and floors in cleanrooms. The colors in a clean room should be gentle and soft. The light reflection coefficients of the various surface materials inside a building should be between 0.6 and 0.8 for ceilings and walls, while it should be between 0.15 and 0.35 for the floor. That’s all for the information regarding the design of factory interiors. Currently, factory interior decoration is a very popular topic; many companies strive to keep their factories clean and tidy, with a pleasant appearance, so that their employees can work in a comfortable environment.

It is a chemical plant that produces lithium iron phosphate, the material used for battery cathodes, using the solid-state method and baking in furnaces

Is the design of the factory buildings in those chemical plants usually carried out by architectural design firms, or by civil engineering firms specialized in chemical industry projects?

If a chemical engineering design institute can’t even design this, then what kind of design institute is it?