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Compressed air has become an essential pneumatic energy source in production and daily life. With the continuous development of modern industry, there are increasingly higher demands for the quality of air supply, and these demands are becoming more diverse as well. It is mainly divided into the following aspects:
1. Pressure and flow requirements: In any application that relies on compressed air, the requirements for pressure and flow vary; generally, the pressure is around 0.7 MPa. For example, in the glass industry it is around 0.2–0.4 MPa(g), while military enterprises use values in the range of several dozen MPa. Therefore, user enterprises need to accurately understand their actual gas consumption patterns in order to determine the appropriate total power for the air compressors. 2. Requirements for dryness (i.e., moisture content or dew point temperature): In different manufacturing processes, the dew point temperature of compressed air varies. For example, in instrumentation applications, the dew point is generally required to be below -40°C; in semiconductor chip factories, it needs to be at -70°C. In most cases, a dew point around 0°C is sufficient. 3. In terms of lifespan, a standard oil-free air compressor can operate continuously for 500 hours without pressure; when used intermittently, its operational life is within 5,000 hours ; Equipped with original imported bearings, it can operate continuously for 12,000 hours, or up to 30,000 hours when used intermittently.
However, in the actual operation of oil-free air compressors, the following problems commonly occur: 1. The operating temperature of oil-free air compressors is high, with the compressed gas outlet reaching 170°C. 2. The original cooling system is inefficient and unable to rapidly lower the temperature of compressed air. 3. Excessively high compressed air temperature reduces the service life of components and increases the frequency of replacements. Therefore, it increases the cost of gas production and raises the expenses for maintaining oil-free machines.
These days, more users are focused on the economic benefits brought about by energy savings through \"air compressor waste heat recovery\". Implement heat recovery for oil-free air compressors to alleviate the high temperatures associated with their operation, stabilize gas supply volume and pressure, reduce thermal damage to the components of these compressors, and ensure their service life ; It can replace the existing cooling system, efficiently recover the heat from compressed air, and convert it directly into usable hot water ; Finally, hot water can be utilized in factories to meet the needs of employees for daily use as well as for industrial production processes.