Look for the electronic version: Basics of Refining and Petrochemical Equipment and Technical Q&A (Series on Technical Q&A for Petrochemical Equipment)

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Look for the electronic version: Basics and Technical Questions on Mechanical Equipment in Refining and Chemical Processing (Q&A Series on Petrochemical Equipment Technology). The book \"Q&A Series on Petrochemical Equipment Technology: Basics and Technical Questions on Mechanical Equipment in Refining and Chemical Processing\" was compiled based on the training requirements for equipment management skill competitions in refining and chemical processing enterprises. Based on the regulations, requirements, and basic principles related to equipment management in petrochemical enterprises, as well as various domestic and international documents and technical standards, this compilation gathers and organizes the various knowledge points that are frequently needed for managing plant equipment. Through sorting and selection, information on topics such as compressors, steam turbines, pumps, seals, condition monitoring and fault diagnosis, as well as inspection and maintenance, is presented to readers in the form of questions, answers, and other formats. This approach enables equipment management knowledge to be more closely aligned with actual production processes and daily operational needs, serving as a manual for field technicians, operators, and equipment managers. 　　The book in the series \"Q&A on Petrochemical Equipment Technology: Basic Knowledge and Q&A on Process Equipment in Refining and Chemical Industries\" covers a wide range of topics, is easy to understand, and highly practical. It is suitable for process and equipment management personnel in refining and chemical enterprises, as well as for teachers and students in colleges and universities. I. Single-choice Questions (1) Management section (2) Compressor section (3) Turbine section (4) Pump, sealing, and monitoring section II. Multiple-choice Questions (1) Management section (2) Compressor section (3) Turbine section (4) Pump, sealing, and monitoring section III. True or False Questions IV. Short-answer Questions (1) Management section 1. Briefly describe the main types of domestic lubricants used in refineries and their application areas. 2. Briefly outline the contents of routine inspections for mechanical equipment. 3. What is the definition of pumps and motors in petrochemical enterprises? What are the principles for managing pump systems? 4. What are the contents related to the operation management of pumps as specified in the \"Regulations on the Management of Pumps in Refining and Chemical Enterprises\"? 5. How to carry out preliminary management for the selection and procurement of mechanical pumps? 6. How to achieve comprehensive management of mechanical pumps throughout their lifecycle? 7. What are the responsibilities of the units that operate the pumps as specified in the \"Regulations on the Management of Pumps in Refining and Chemical Enterprises\"? 8. What does the documentation for pump equipment include? 9. Why do refining enterprises strive for long-term operation? 10. What are the challenges faced by China’s refining and chemical enterprises in operating over long periods of time? 11. How to achieve long-term operation of refining and petrochemical enterprises? 12. Briefly describe the specific measures for achieving long-term operation of equipment through refined management. 13. What are the six key priorities for equipment management set by the group company? 14. What are the overall requirements and objectives for equipment management in the group company? What will be the key focuses of equipment management in the coming period? 15. How to properly manage the safe operation of high-temperature hot oil pumps? 16. How to improve the inspection and management of high-temperature hot oil pumps? 17. How to improve the maintenance management of high-temperature hot oil pumps? 18. How to improve the stable operation of high-temperature hot oil pumps? 19. How to improve the quality management of spare parts for high-temperature hot oil pumps? 20. How to strengthen the preliminary management of high-temperature hot oil pumps? 21. How do oil refining companies prevent scaling in the gas turbine of catalytic cracking units? 22. What does on-site equipment management include? 23. What principles should equipment management follow? 24. How to improve the management of thermoelectric power generation? 25. How to improve the operation management of electrical equipment? 26. How to improve the management of equipment repair costs? 27. What are the principles for equipment renewal and upgrading? 28. What conditions must equipment meet in order to be updated? 29. What regulations govern equipment accident management? 30. What are the definition and objectives of equipment maintenance? 31. What are the basic requirements for equipment maintenance? 32. What are the principles followed for equipment maintenance? 33. What are the responsibilities of the equipment-using unit as stipulated in the Equipment Maintenance Management Regulations? 34. In the “Regulations on Equipment Maintenance Management”, what contents are included in maintenance contracts? 35. What are the requirements for civilized construction during maintenance work? 36. What does maintenance plan management include? 37. What does the management of maintenance spare parts involve? 38. What are the aspects of quality management in maintenance? 39. What conditions must contractors for maintenance projects in refining and petrochemical enterprises meet? 40. What are the principles for managing the contracting of maintenance projects in refining and petrochemical enterprises? 41. What is the definition of operation, maintenance, and upkeep of production equipment? What are the management requirements? 42. What are the responsibilities of the equipment management departments in various enterprises regarding the management of large-scale units? 43. What are the responsibilities of various enterprise users in the management of large-scale power units? 44. What regulations should be followed for the installation, commissioning, and acceptance of large-scale units? 45. In the “Regulations on the Management of Large-Scale Units in Refining and Chemical Plants”, what are the regulations regarding the operation management of large-scale units? 46. What are the responsibilities of the special maintenance team for large-scale units? 47. What are the regulations regarding the maintenance of large-scale units in the \"Regulations on the Management of Large-scale Units in Refining and Chemical Processing Facilities\"? 48. What does it entail for the auxiliary equipment of large-scale units to be in good condition and for the units to meet standardized on-site requirements? 49. What are the inspection items of the “3-3-2-5” system for electrical operation? 50. What issues need attention in the management of the instrument interlock protection system? 51. What are the general contents and methods for the hierarchical management of equipment in refining and petrochemical enterprises? 52. What are the requirements for the management of equipment technical archives? 53. Briefly describe the definition and classification of equipment defects. 54. What are the general regulations for equipment defect management? 55. Briefly describe the definition and calculation method of equipment failures. 56. What are the general regulations for equipment failure management? 57. In terms of lubricating oil management, what are the responsibilities of the company’s equipment management department? 58. What are the responsibilities of the units that use lubricants in terms of lubricant management? 59. What are the regulations regarding the storage and handling of lubricating oils? 60. What are the regulations regarding the distribution of lubricants? 61. What are the regulations regarding the management of lubrication equipment? 62. Briefly describe the regulations for three-stage filtration and the requirements for filters. 63. What are the general regulations regarding the use of lubricants? 64. What are the lubrication oil filling standards for equipment? 65. What are the oil change criteria for equipment lubrication? 66. What are the responsibilities of operators in terms of equipment maintenance? 67. What are the responsibilities of maintenance and operation personnel (mechanical, electrical, instrumentation) in terms of equipment maintenance? 68. What are the management methods and contents for equipment maintenance? 69. What are the responsibilities of the using unit in the online status monitoring and management of equipment? 70. Briefly describe the statistical and calculation methods for device static seal points. 71. What are the acceptance criteria for leak testing of static seal points? 72. What is the standard for obvious leakage? 73. What are the regulations regarding the management of static seals? 74. What are the types of equipment that require thermal insulation and heat preservation? 75. What are the principles for selecting materials for thermal insulation layers? 76. What are the requirements for the maintenance of thermal insulation facilities? 77. What is lubrication? What is the mechanism of lubrication? 78. What are the contents and requirements for the installation and maintenance assessment of mechanical pumps? 79. What are the principles for configuring the power supply for process control instruments in petrochemical production units? What are the configuration options? 80. What are the requirements for the power supply configuration standards of process control instruments in petrochemical production units? 81. What are the requirements for selecting a UPS for petrochemical plants? What are the quality indicators? 82. What are the ten prohibitions regarding safe production at Sinopec? 83. How are accidents at the group company level classified? …… References