Wood tar distillation process

The carbonization furnace is the final stage in a complete mechanical charcoal production line. It utilizes the principle of dry distillation carbonization to heat wooden sticks inside the furnace under oxygen-deficient conditions, thereby causing them to decompose and produce combustible gases, tar, and charcoal. It uses a mobile steel plate structure, which can then be moved to seal off the fire, ultimately producing high-quality charcoal. The main component of wood tar is guaiacol oil; it is typically obtained by distilling the tar produced from non-stained wood, followed by treatment with sodium hydroxide, acidification, and further distillation to separate it from other components. Guaiacol oil is a colorless liquid, but it takes on color under the influence of air and light; it has a smoky odor and is corrosive, and it is primarily used as a disinfectant and preservative. Wood tar is an organic compound rich in hydrocarbons, acids, and phenols; through processing, it can be used to produce creosote, anti-polymerization agents, flotation foaming agents, and wood pitch. It can also be used in industries such as pharmaceuticals, synthetic rubber, and metallurgy. 　　The main component of wood tar is guaiacol oil; it is typically obtained by distilling the tar produced from non-stained wood, followed by treatment with sodium hydroxide, acidification, and further distillation to separate it from other components. Guaiacol oil is a colorless liquid, but it takes on color under the influence of air and light; it has a smoky odor and is corrosive, and it is primarily used as a disinfectant and preservative. Wood tar is an organic compound rich in hydrocarbons, acids, and phenols; through processing, it can be used to produce creosote, anti-polymerization agents, flotation foaming agents, and wood pitch. It can also be used in industries such as pharmaceuticals, synthetic rubber, and metallurgy. 　　What are the main features of the new type of carbonization furnace? First, it consists of five parts: a combustion chamber, a carbonization chamber, devices for feeding and removing briquettes, a system for recovering and utilizing coal gas, as well as systems for treating exhaust gases and making use of waste heat. 　　II. Main features and effects of the new carbonization furnace: 1. Main features of the new carbonization furnace: ① Continuous production. ②Closed coking ③: controllable and adjustable carbonization temperature. ④High-heat-transfer and high-wear-resistant composite materials form efficient carbonization chambers. ⑤All gas is returned to the furnace for combustion, resulting in no exhaust pollution. 　　2. In summary, the organic integration of the five components of this new type of carbonization furnace offers five advantages: ① Best in terms of environmental protection: all the generated gas is utilized, combustion exhaust gases meet regulatory standards, and there is no ammonia-containing cooling wastewater discharged. ②Record time for carbonization: The carbonization process takes as little as 4 hours, making it the fastest.