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I need help understanding how to simulate the reaction between magnesium oxide and water to produce hydrogen and magnesium oxide using Aspen What reactor type should be chosen?

2016-05-03View Original

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Help: How can 1 Aspen be used to simulate the reaction of magnesium oxide with water to produce hydrogen and magnesium hydroxide? What reactor type should be chosen? 2 Magnesium oxide reacts with water to produce hydrogen and oxygen. Can the reaction of magnesium oxide take place at high temperatures? Waiting online, it’s quite urgent~ Thank you
Reply #22016-05-04
The type of reactor depends on the data you want to obtain. For example, if you provide the conversion rate, then a metered reactor will suffice, as it allows for the determination of material balance and heat balance. If you provide kinetic data, then a plug-flow or fully mixed flow reactor is appropriate; it should also be possible to determine whether a reaction can take place at high temperatures
Reply #32016-05-05
Hello, why might the reaction not occur in the Aspen simulation after the reactant flow rate changes? For example, in a decomposition reaction of a substance, will Aspen determine on its own whether the reaction occurs under certain temperature and pressure conditions? Thank you
Reply #42016-05-05
Why might the reaction not occur under Aspen simulation after the reactant flow rate changes? -----I didn’t say that. Whether a reaction can occur at a certain temperature and pressure depends not only on thermodynamic equilibrium but also on kinetics. For example, the conversion of carbon into diamond is possible from a thermodynamic perspective, but from a kinetic standpoint, if only a slight amount of reaction occurs after XXXX years, can we really consider it a reaction that takes place? If you use a balanced reactor for simulation, Aspen won’t take into account the kinetics; perhaps turning carbon into diamond would work and allow you to become rich. But when using a PLUG (kinetic model), you’ll find that the amount of diamond produced is 0.000000000000000000000000000000000000001 – it’s likely that even after many years, you won’t be able to obtain 1 mg of diamond.
Reply #52016-05-05
Oh~ I see now; since I really didn’t know the kinetic equations for the reaction, I chose the equilibrium model of a fully mixed RCSTR reactor, as well as a stoichiometric reactor. . Thank you
Reply #62016-05-05
May I ask again how to find this differential equation? I’m not majoring in chemical engineering, so I don’t know. Thank you
Reply #72016-05-05
Dynamics can only be found in the literature; if possible, conduct experiments to measure it yourself. Additionally, the RCSTR model you have chosen is also a dynamics model, while the equilibrium model is REquil

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