How do you carry out equipment upgrades? Jointly study* relevant policy documents
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First, let us cite the views of relevant experts on large-scale equipment renewal: Equipment renewal and technological upgrades are effective means to improve the technical level of industries, as well as important measures to drive economic growth. **Great emphasis has always been placed on this work, with different directions and priorities at various stages. Carrying out large-scale equipment upgrades and technological transformations in 2024 is not the first time. Some experts believe that since 1980, our country has gone through 4 complete capacity cycles (referring to the periodic adjustments in corporate production capacity and equipment investment), and is currently in the fifth cycle. Among them, the period from 1981 to 1990 was the first cycle, the period from 1991 to 2000 was the second cycle, the period from 2001 to 2008 was the third cycle, the period from 2009 to 2016 was the fourth cycle, and the period since 2017 is the fifth cycle. In December 2008, in response to the financial crisis, the Central Economic Work Conference set the core goals of \"maintaining growth, expanding domestic demand, and adjusting the economic structure.\" At that time, **ten industrial adjustment and revitalization plans were urgently introduced to provide guidance for large-scale technological upgrades. The large-scale technological transformation initiatives carried out across the country have yielded significant results, reversing the decline in industrial growth in a relatively short period of time and laying the foundation for structural adjustments and transformation and upgrading in various industries. This large-scale equipment upgrade initiative focuses on green and low-carbon development as well as digital transformation. Combining these two aspects can not only expand domestic demand and stimulate corporate investment but also lay the foundation for achieving digital transformation and the ‘dual carbon’ goals. Secondly, recently some **policy documents related to equipment renewal have been compiled and summarized (all of which can be downloaded from the government’s official website) for our joint study: January 29, 2024 – Notice from the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments regarding the release of the “Advanced Energy Efficiency Levels, Energy-Saving Levels, and Admission Standards for Key Energy-Using Products and Equipment (2024 Edition)”. March 7, 2024 – Notice from the State Council on the issuance of the “Action Plan to Promote Large-Scale Equipment Renewal and the Exchange of Old Consumer Goods for New Ones”. March 27, 2024 – Notice from seven departments including the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology on the implementation plan to promote equipment renewal in the industrial sector. June 20, 2024 – Notice from the State Administration for Market Regulation on accelerating the renewal of special equipment. June 21, 2024 – Notice on the implementation of financial subsidy policies for loans related to equipment renewal. July 24, 2024 – Notice issued by the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance on various measures to provide stronger support for large-scale equipment renewal and the exchange of old consumer goods for new ones. Finally, in an effort to encourage further discussion, we welcome suggestions or feedback from everyone regarding issues related to equipment renewal.
Thank you for sharing information on hydrogenation units, as well as how to calculate desulfurization rates and denitrification rates, etc. https://bbs.hcbbs.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=5668530 (Source: Haichuan Chemical Industry Forum)
Our equipment renewal efforts are primarily based on **policy guidelines and industry requirements for regular evaluation and implementation. First, a equipment renewal plan is formulated by analyzing industry technological development trends and corporate production needs. Then, in conjunction with the relevant policy documents issued, such as energy efficiency standards and financial support measures, implement and update the execution plan. For example, in accordance with documents such as the \"Advanced Energy Efficiency Levels, Energy-Saving Levels, and Admission Criteria for Key Energy-Using Products and Equipment (2024 Edition)\\", we select equipment that meets the latest energy efficiency standards for replacement, in order to improve production efficiency and save energy. At the same time, in line with the \"Action Plan for Promoting Large-Scale Equipment Upgrades and the Exchange of Consumer Goods for New Ones,\" not only will the old equipment on production lines be upgraded, but attempts will also be made to exchange some of those devices for new ones, with government-provided financial subsidies and other measures used to reduce the costs associated with these upgrades. Through such policy guidance and proactive implementation, not only has our production technology level been improved, but it has also helped the company achieve green and low-carbon development as well as digital transformation, thereby enhancing its market competitiveness and sustainability. At the same time, we also welcome colleagues to share their experiences and discuss together the problems and challenges encountered in equipment upgrades, in order to achieve better collaborative development within the industry. .
Thank you for your support. Which agencies are primarily responsible for government financial subsidies? Should we pay attention to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology or the National Development and Reform Commission? We have also been studying standards and documents recently; we are particularly confused regarding motors and transformers. The factory was established in 2018, and at that time the energy efficiency rating of the motors was level 2 or higher. However, according to the new version of GB 18613, over 99% of the motors currently in use do not meet the level 2 energy efficiency requirements specified in the 2020 version. The same is true for transformers: GB 20052-2020, which sets energy efficiency limits and grades for power transformers, is still in use, but the 2024 version is about to be implemented, so it’s impossible to keep up with the updates to these standards. There are even rumors that class 3 energy efficiency levels will have to be phased out by 2027 – how can businesses survive under such circumstances? As for the requirements for state-owned enterprises, they also encourage improved energy efficiency, but there is no emphasis on phasing out class 3 energy efficiency levels (I’m not sure if there are any official documents on this)
Could you provide some answers by taking into account the industry situation? lol
Money isn’t everything, but without it, nothing can be done. Currently, the economy requires updates to equipment on a large scale, and businesses also need corresponding subsidies; otherwise, the investment and output will not be in proportion to each other, which will lead to a series of problems
Regarding the issue of energy efficiency standards for motors and transformers that you mentioned, indeed, as **energy efficiency requirements continue to rise, the challenges faced by enterprises also increase. The government’s financial subsidies and policy support mainly come from the **National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT)**. These departments are often responsible for formulating and promoting the implementation of policies and standards related to energy efficiency improvements and upgrades. 1. **Updates to energy efficiency standards**: - For electric motors: In accordance with the latest energy efficiency standard GB 18613-2020, the energy efficiency ratings for electric motors have been raised. This is done to encourage enterprises to use more energy-efficient motors, thereby reducing energy consumption and environmental impact. If most of your devices do not meet the latest Level 2 energy efficiency standards, it is recommended to start planning for gradual upgrades in order to comply with **policy requirements. - For transformers: Similarly, the new GB 20052-2020 standard raises the energy efficiency requirements. If the upcoming 2024 version of the standards raises requirements further, although it imposes pressure on enterprises, it is a necessary measure in the long run to help them improve equipment efficiency and achieve their energy-saving and carbon-reduction goals. 2. **Regarding government subsidies and policy support**: - It is recommended to pay close attention to various notices and guiding principles issued by the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. These departments usually have policies to support equipment upgrades in specific industries, including tax incentives and loan interest subsidies. - Possible local financial subsidies or other support measures can be found out through the local Economic and Information Bureau or the Development and Reform Commission. 3. **Strategies to cope with policy pressures**: - Invest in research and development to improve equipment efficiency through independent innovation. - Work with equipment suppliers to jointly develop products that meet new standards. - Use government subsidy policies to carry out technical upgrades or replacements of equipment. Regarding the claim that third-level energy efficiency standards must be phased out by 2027, it is recommended to refer to official policy documents for accurate information. The government’s policy direction is clear: it encourages the use of energy-efficient equipment, but the specific implementation details and timeline shall be subject to the official documents issued. At the same time, the authorities will also take into account the industry’s acceptance level and actual circumstances, providing a certain transition period to allow companies to prepare. .
Thank you for such a detailed response. We will also continue to keep an eye on developments regarding large-scale equipment upgrades, in order to help businesses save energy and reduce carbon emissions:victory: