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Carbon molecular gasification combustion pulverized coal furnace (fluidized bed) Chain furnace layer combustion excess air α=1.02 α=1.2 α=1.5 Air volume/flue gas volume % -15 / -15 1 / 1 +25 / +25 Pollutant characteristics % Source prevention and control compliance with emission standards -15 Create pollution first and then treat it First create pollution and then treat it +25 Air pressure/flue gas resistance kpa (3.5 gasification + 0.3 combustion)/ 1.6 12 (15) / 6.0 4 / 12 Blower power consumption (KWh)/t fuel 7.5+1.1=8.6 25(39) 11 Induced draft fan power consumption (KWh)/t fuel 15 40 37 Total power consumption (KWh)/t fuel 23.6 65(79) 48 Environmental protection costs reduced by 80% Energy saving % (kwh) compared to pulverized coal 64 (41) compared to fluidized bed 70 (55) compared to chain furnace 48 (23) Carbon molecular gasification combustion coal-based boiler environmental protection and energy saving plan Coal-fired boilers use carbon molecular gasification combustion, which can change the traditional direct coal burning method, so that coal is gasified first and then burned in the boiler. Its technical advantages are: Environmentally friendly (flue gas emissions meet standard), energy-saving (efficiency increased by about 8%), and operating costs are very low. The combustion system saves more than 30% of electricity compared to chain furnaces. ; It saves more than 50% of electricity than fluidized bed or pulverized coal boilers. Therefore, it can fully replace various existing coal-fired boilers (including large pulverized coal boilers in power stations) and oil and gas boilers at home and abroad. Application demonstration examples and benefits 1. The 20T/h chain boiler uses coal molecular gasification and combustion, and the emissions meet the standards (the gas furnace lacks oxygen and solidifies sulfur ; α is close to 1 for combustion, pollution control costs are greatly reduced by 80%), and the combustion system saves more than 30% of electricity (α is reduced from 1.5 to 1.05 ; Gas combustion wind pressure drops by 50%) ; Coal saving is 10% (significant reduction in Q2, 3, and 4), and the transformation cost is recovered in 18 months. 2. The 35T/h fluidized bed boiler uses coal molecular gasification and combustion, and the emissions meet the standards (the gas furnace lacks oxygen to fix sulfur ; α is close to 1 for combustion, pollution control costs are greatly reduced by 85%), and the combustion system saves more than 60% of electricity (α is reduced from 1.2 to 1.05 ; Gas combustion wind pressure drops by 75%) ; Coal saving is 8% (Q2, 3, and 4 are significantly reduced). The renovation fee will be recovered within 16 months. 3. The 935 T/h pulverized coal boiler uses coal molecular gasification and combustion, and the emissions meet the standards (the gas furnace lacks oxygen to fix sulfur) ; α is close to 1 for combustion, pollution control costs are greatly reduced by 89%), and the combustion system saves more than 50% of electricity (α is reduced from 1.2 to 1.05 ; Combustion wind pressure drops by 70% ; Pulverizing power consumption is reduced by 60%) and smoke exhaust loss is reduced by 10%. Achieving prevention and control of the generation of harmful gases (SOx, NOx, etc.) from the source and element level has completely changed the passive situation in which desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal in power generation boilers have to increase energy consumption. The cost of coal-fired power generation is greatly reduced, and the economic and environmental benefits are huge.
It would be better if the original poster introduced it in detail.
So fierce. What is the difference from the previous combustion after coal gasification?
1. Principle of carbon molecular gasification and combustion technology We broke through the traditional understanding, deeply explored the gasification, combustion and transformation rules of coal from the molecular level, and invented the scientific mechanism of carbon molecular gasification and combustion. Coal is first gasified and then sent to the furnace for combustion. The advantages of its technology are source prevention and control, element reduction, environmental protection and energy saving, and efficient utilization of coal resources. This invention uses oxygen-deficient sulfur fixation (Ca/S close to 1) to generate gas, and hot gas is mixed with low excess air (α close to 1) and burned in the furnace. It fundamentally solves the problems of high pollution and low efficiency of direct coal-fired technology. 2. Main comprehensive indicators of carbon molecular gasification and combustion technology 1. Simple process, safe operation, high gas production (normal pressure gasification intensity is 1000~2000kg/m2·h, more than 5 times higher than similar technologies), and can be scaled up ; 2. The cost of gasification combustion is low, and the operating power consumption is more than 30% smaller than that of a chain combustion furnace. ; More than 50% savings compared to fluidized bed or pulverized coal boilers ; 3. With the same coal quality and process, the carbon molecular gasification reaction is fast and complete, the carbon conversion rate is high, and the calorific value of the gas is increased by 10%. ; The carbon content of the slag is reduced by 10% ; 4. The fuel has wide adaptability and can gasify and burn various coal, coke, coal gangue, biomass and other organic matter (waste) ; 5. Under oxygen-deficient conditions, the carbon molecular gasifier has Ca/S close to 1 to solidify sulfur, and the sulfur removal rate is high (nearly 100%). ; 6. High-temperature gas is burned with a low excess air coefficient (α is close to 1), chemical incomplete combustion is zero, and emissions are cleaner. ; It can prevent and control the generation of poisonous and harmful oxygen-related substances such as SOx and NOx from the source. ; 7. More importantly,: Gasification combustion of carbon molecules saves more than 10% of the air than direct coal combustion, thereby achieving high efficiency in environmental protection (reducing air pollution) and energy saving (saving electricity consumption) ; Reduce exhaust heat loss).