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There is a storage tank containing 5 cubic meters of solid material; the tank is filled to capacity with this solid, whose melting point is around 60°C. How should the time required for melting it using hot water or by applying uniform heat be calculated? Which ASPEN module should be used for this purpose? I would appreciate advice from those who are more experienced in this area Preliminary idea 1: In the early stage, after thermal melting, it is mainly a solid medium, so the heat transfer coefficient might be relatively low; when liquid material is present later on, heat transfer will then occur through interaction with the liquid.
To calculate the heat melting time of a material containing solids, it is first necessary to know the thermophysical properties of those solids, including specific heat capacity, thermal conductivity, density, etc. Then, based on the principles of heat transfer and taking into account specific heating methods (such as whether mixing is involved, the temperature of the heating medium, etc.), mathematical models and heat balance equations can be used to calculate the required heat and time. In the ASPEN software, the RStoic reactor model of ASPEN Plus can be used to simulate the pyrolysis of solids, but this requires detailed reaction kinetics data. If these data are not available, it may be necessary to estimate them using experiments or empirical formulas. .