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What does roof load mean?

2018-10-14View Original

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This post was last edited by jmdc on 2018-10-14 08:09. For example, the live load on rooftops is generally designed to be 2 KN/㎡; is this value used when designing beams and columns? The material choice and thickness of roof slabs cannot be determined using this value for design purposes. The calculation is based on the pressure exerted by a person’s weight; a person weighs around 80 kilograms. If that person stands on one foot, with a foot area of 2 square decimeters, the load exerted by that person’s weight on the slab would be 80/2 kilograms per square decimeter, which equals 40 KN/m². This is far higher than the designed load of 2 KN/m². Even without any running or jumping, the slab wouldn’t be able to withstand such a load. . . . . . This design strength can’t even support one person – what’s wrong with this calculation?
Reply #22018-10-14
Your algorithm assumes a load of 2 square decimeters per person; the roof is completely covered with people. Is this even a roof or just a square……………… Loads are divided into dead loads and live loads; pedestrian traffic is generally considered a live load, and live loads are also surface loads. This classification is used to calculate the strength of structures. Your calculation method seems to assume point loads instead.

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