Table of liquid properties

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Table of properties of liquids
Name | Molecular formula | Molecular weight | Density ρ20 kg/m³ at 20°C | Boiling point tb °C at 760 mmHg | Critical point: temperature tc °C, pressure Pc kgf/cm², density ρc kg/m³ | Volume expansion coefficient μ·10⁵ 1/°C
---|---|---|---|---|---|---
Water | H₂O | 18.0 | 998.2 | 100.00 | Temperature tc °C: 225.65; Pc: 307; ρc: 18 |
Mercury | Hg | 200.6 | 13545.7 | 356.95 | 374.15 | 107.65 | 000 | 18.1
Bromine | Br₂ | 159.83 | 12058.8 | 1460 | 105.41 | 180 | 113
Sulfuric acid | H₂SO₄ | 98.1 | 18343 | Decomposes at 311 °C | 57
Nitric acid | HNO₃ | 63.0 | 15128 | 124
Hydrochloric acid (30%) | HCl | 36.47 | 1149.3
Cyclobutyl sulfate | C₄H₈SO₂ | 120 | 1261 (at 30°C) | 285
Acetone | CH₃COCH₃ | 58.08 | 79156.2 | 23548.6 | 268143
Methyl ethyl ketone | CH₃COC₂H₇ | 72.11 | 80379.6 | 26039.5
Phenol | C₆H₅OH | 94.1 | 1050 (at 50°C) | 181.84 | 1962.6
Carbon disulfide | CS₂ | 76.13 | 126246.3 | 277.77 | 75.5 | 119
Ethanolamine | NH₂CH₂CH₆ | 61.1 | 170.5
Methanol | CH₃OH | 32.04 | 791.3 | 64.72 | 4081.3 | 272119
Ethanol | C₂H₅OH | 46.07 | 7789.2 | 78.32 | 243.16 | 64.42 | 755110
Ethylene glycol | C₂H₄(OH)₂ | 111 | 3197.6
n-Propanol | CH₃CH₂CH₂OH | 60.10 | 804.4 | 97.22 | 265.85 | 51.82 | 7398
Isopropanol | CH₃CHOHCH₃ | 60.10 | 7485.1 | 82.22 | 273.55 | 54.92 | 274
n-Butanol | CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂OH | 74.12 | 809.6 | 117.82 | 287.1 | 50.2
Acetonitrile | CH₃CN | 41.78 | 381.6 | 274.7 | 49.32 | 240
n-Pentanol | CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂OH | 88.15 | 813.0 | 138.0 | 315.0 | 88
Acetaldehyde | CH₃CHO | 44.05 | 7832 | 320.2 | 188.0
Propanal | CH₃CH₂CHO | 58.08 | 8084.9
Cyclohexanone | C₆H₁₀O | 98.15 | 946.6 | 155.7
Diethyl ether | (C₂H₅)₂O | 74.12 | 71434.6 | 194.7 | 37.5
Glycerol | C₃H₅(OH)₃ | 92.09 | 1261.3 | Decomposes at 50 °C |
o-Cresol | C₆H₄OHCH₃ | 108.14 | 1020 (at 50°C) | 191.04 | 422.3 | 51.1
m-Cresol | C₆H₄OHCH₃ | 108.14 | 1034.1 | 202.24 | 432.0 | 46.5
p-Cresol | C₆H₄OHCH₃ | 108.14 | 1011 (at 50°C) | 202.04 | 426.0 | 52.6
Methyl formate | CH₃OOCH | 60.05 | 97531.8 | 212.06 | 61.1
Methyl acetate | CH₃OOCCH₃ | 74.08 | 93457.1 | 235.8 | 47.9
Methyl propionate | CH₃OOCC₂H₅ | 88.11 | 91579.7 | 261.0 | 40.8
Formic acid | HCOOH | 46.03 | 1220100.7 | 102
Acetic acid | CH₃COOH | 60.05 | 1049118.1 | 321.5 | 59
Propionic acid | C₂H₅COOH | 74.08 | 993141.3 | 339.5 | 54.1 | 320109
Aniline | C₆H₉NH₂ | 93.13 | 1021.7 | 184.4 | 425.7 | 54.13 | 4085
Propionitrile | C₃H₅N | 55.08 | 781.8 | 97.22 | 291.2 | 42.8
Butyronitrile | C₄H₇N | 69.11 | 790117.6 | 309.1 | 38.6
Thiophene | (CH)₂S(CH)₂ | 84.14 | 106584.1 | 317.3 | 49.3
Dichloromethane | CH₂Cl₂ | 84.93 | 1325.5 | 40.22 | 237.5 | 62.9
Chloroform | CHCl₃ | 119.38 | 149061.2 | 260.0 | 55.6 | 496128
Carbon tetrachloride | CCl₄ | 153.82 | 159476.8 | 283.2 | 46.5 | 558122
o-Xylene | C₈H₁₀ | 106.16 | 880144.3 | 58.4 | 38.1 | 97
m-Xylene | C₈H₁₀ | 106.16 | 864139.2 | 346.2 | 102
p-Xylene | C₈H₁₀ | 106.16 | 861138.4 | 345.6 | 108
Toluene | C₇H₈ | 92.18 | 66110.7 | 320.6 | 43.0 | 29089
o-Chlorotoluene | C₇H₇Cl | 126.6 | 108159
m-Chlorotoluene | C₇H₇Cl | 126.6 | 108162.2
Cyclohexane | C₆H₁₂ | 84.17 | 78880.8 | 280.4 | 41.3 | 273120
Hexane | C₆H₁₄ | 86.26 | 6068.7 | 3234.7 | 30.9 | 234135
Heptane | C₇H₁₆ | 100.26 | 8498.4 | 267.0 | 27.9 | 235124
Octane | C₈H₁₈ | 114.27 | 2125.7 | 296.7 | 25.4 | 233114