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The specifications and lengths of silicon carbide wear-resistant elbows are determined based on the manufacturing drawings; appropriate cutting is carried out accordingly. The cut materials are also inspected to ensure that the material quality is correct and the dimensions fall within the specified range. In principle, mechanical cutting or gas cutting is used for cutting, followed by grinding with a grinder. Materials with high-quality components should be properly labeled, including the tube number. 1. Assembly and welding: The assembly is carried out in accordance with the manufacturing drawings, checking the positioning status, installation dimensions, orientation, distribution of flange holes, and the cleanliness of the welding areas. The welding of welds shall be carried out in accordance with the requirements specified in the drawings or relevant standards. All welds shall be continuous without any omissions; they should be full, with enough material left for grinding. The completed pipes and fittings shall be marked, or fitted with fitting numbers as indicated in the construction drawings. Requirements such as welding the lining before pipe assembly must also be met. 2. All modified components must have their sharp edges removed (including those that were there originally as well as those that were repaired by welding), and the radius at the corners should be polished. The inner edges of the flange surfaces, welds, orifice plates, and the edges of holes must also be trimmed, leaving enough space for the lining thickness. 3. After sandblasting and grinding, the modified inner surface must be free of gaps, welding burrs, pores, slag inclusions, as well as layers formed due to sandblasting and other defects. 4. The inner surface of the silicon carbide wear-resistant elbow should be polished smoothly without any residues, and its edges should be smooth. 5. The thickness of silicon carbide inside the wear-resistant elbow made of silicon carbide must be no less than 4 mm. Regarding the manufacturing process of the flanges at both ends of the fitting: one of the flanges must be a movable flange; the flange pressure should be PN1.0. The silicon carbide lining should be at the same level as the flange surface, and the flange ends should be modified using silicon carbide along with reinforced materials for fixation. Thicken the gasket on the flange face by 3 mm. 6. The mechanical rust removal of the outer surface of the pipeline shall meet the ISOSα2.5 standard; anti-corrosion treatment will be applied in two coats on the bottom and two coats on the top, using epoxy zinc-rich primer and light gray chlorinated rubber topcoat. The total thickness of the paint coating shall be no less than 150 μm (including the primer, intermediate coat, and the two topcoats). 7. To facilitate identification of the pipe sections during installation, after the fabrication of the fittings, red paint must be used to apply numbers identical to those on the steel stamps on the outside of the pipes, along with color-coded arrows indicating the flow direction of the medium. For butt flanges, a steel stamp is used to indicate the connection line, and the pipe fitting number is marked near this line for inspection. Verify that the dimensions of the pipes and fittings are within the specified range, that the flange hole positions match those in the construction drawings, that the piping and branch pipes are in accordance with the construction drawings, that the quantities are accurate, and that the pipe identification numbers match those in the construction drawings. Verify that the welded area is free from defects such as incomplete edges, cracked weld beads, cracks in the base material, dents, trapped slag, insufficient weld depth, uneven weld legs, and insufficient weld leg length. Verify that the pipeline has no scars, marking marks, or deformation in its shape. Check whether the welded areas on the lining construction surface are smooth; the welds should be polished until they cannot be felt with the hand. https://pics1.baidu.com/feed/79f0f736afc37931f3557c27ec909d4243a9115e.jpeg?token=3fb2a5530d80ddeb47c0a9e5fd5932fd Ceramic wear-resistant pipes https://pics7.baidu.com/feed/64380cd7912397dd05ce3342a6d198b0d1a28798.jpeg?token=8d8d23f3cf745a3808380857aa3a8f00 Silicon carbide particle adhesive https://pics7.baidu.com/feed/cf1b9d16fdfaaf5146e904fe8d00bee9f11f7ac0.jpeg?token=b05ddf7627bf623201dde1efd7221565 Wear-resistant elbow for backpacks
The material used for silicon carbide elbows is silicon carbide itself. With a hardness second only to that of diamond, silicon carbide possesses excellent properties, making it an ideal material for pipes. Its service life is 5 to 20 times longer than that of cast iron or corrosion-resistant steel pipes. It is also used in the production of various silicon carbide ceramic materials that are resistant to corrosion and other adverse conditions. Leveraging its excellent thermal conductivity and heat stability as a heat exchanger, it reduces fuel consumption by 20%, saves 35% in fuel use, and increases productivity by 20–30%. Especially when used as an inner lining in emission pipelines in mining and processing plants, its performance is 6–7 times that of ordinary materials.
Pneumatic conveying is a method of transporting granular materials by fluidizing them with air (or gas) flowing in pipes; it is widely used in industries such as construction materials, chemicals, food processing, metallurgy, mining, environmental protection, light industry, and energy. There are many types of pneumatic conveying devices, which generally consist of five components: a feeding device, conveying pipes, a gas-solid separator, air supply machinery, and control elements. Compared to mechanical continuous conveying devices, it features complete sealing of the material during transportation, minimal impact from climate and environment conditions, better working conditions for workers, protection of the material from moisture, damage, or contamination by impurities. It also has a simple design, a compact structure, flexible layout, requires less space, has lower equipment costs, is easy to control centrally, enables automation, and improves conveying capacity. With the exception of materials that are fragile, highly adhesive, abrasive, corrosive, or prone to chemical reactions and require special treatment, most loose materials can be transported. This method is very convenient and environmentally friendly, as it does not cause any harm to the environment. Pneumatic conveying is developing rapidly at present; it is a widely used method of transportation and is also a common approach for transporting dust in dust removal projects.