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Emergency response to mechanical injury accidents

2026-04-17View Original

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Emergency response to mechanical injury accidents: 1. Upon discovering someone injured, the machine must be stopped immediately; call for help from those around, apply bandages to stop the bleeding, and then take the injured person to a hospital for treatment. 2. In cases of severe injuries such as amputated hands or fingers, these should be wrapped in clean dressings. The amputated fingers must not be immersed in disinfectants such as alcohol or iodine, to prevent cell damage. Place the wrapped severed hand or finger in a leak-proof plastic bag, seal it tightly, and place ice cubes around it, or use ice pops as a substitute; then rush the injured person to the hospital for emergency treatment. 3. If a limb gets trapped inside the equipment, it cannot be removed by reversing the equipment; the proper approach is to disassemble the equipment components and take the injured person to the hospital for emergency treatment. If disassembly is not possible, call the local emergency number 119 for help. 4. In the event of a scalp laceration, the following first-aid measures can be taken: provide prompt assistance to the injured person, and apply pain relief and other symptomatic treatments ; Rinse the injured area with saline, then wrap it tightly with sterile gauze or sterile cotton to apply pressure and stop bleeding, thereby preventing infection of the wound; seek medical treatment at a hospital. 5. When a injured person has a fractured limb, it is necessary to maintain that position as much as possible to prevent the injury from worsening due to improper methods of assistance. 6. Once the injured person shows symptoms of stopped breathing and heartbeat, chest compressions or artificial respiration must be performed immediately. Once an AED (external defibrillator) arrives at the scene, it should be used immediately; the specific operating procedures depend on the model purchased by the factory. 7. On-site hemostasis measures: a. For minor wounds, the hemostasis method involves first rinsing the wound with normal saline (0.9% NaCl solution), applying mercurochrome, then covering it with sterile gauze and wrapping it tightly with a bandage. b Pressure dressing hemostasis method: A soft pad made from gauze, cotton, etc. is placed over the wound and then wrapped around it to apply pressure and thereby stop bleeding. c Tourniquet method for stopping bleeding: Use an elastic rubber tube, rubber band, triangular bandage, towel, or strip of cloth; for bleeding in the upper limbs, tie it at the upper 1/2 of the arm (near the heart), and for bleeding in the lower limbs, tie it at the upper 1/3 of the thigh (near the heart). During ligation, place sterilized gauze or cotton between the tourniquet and the skin. Take a break every 25 to 40 minutes, for 0.5 to 1 minute each time.

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